Commit graph

2178 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
jade 14dc84ed03 Merge changes Iaa2e0e9d,Ia973420f into main
* changes:
  Fix passing custom CA files into the builtin:fetchurl sandbox
  [security] builtin:fetchurl: Enable TLS verification
2024-09-26 20:53:46 +00:00
eldritch horrors 619a93bd54 Merge "libutil: add async collection mechanism" into main 2024-09-26 17:23:52 +00:00
jade b6038e988d Merge "main: log stack traces for std::terminate" into main 2024-09-26 17:06:01 +00:00
eldritch horrors 531d040e8c libutil: add async collection mechanism
like kj::joinPromisesFailFast this allows waiting for the results of
multiple promises at once, but unlike it not all input promises must
be complete (or any of them failed) for results to become available.

Change-Id: I0e4a37e7bd90651d56b33d0bc5afbadc56cde70c
2024-09-26 16:56:08 +00:00
eldritch horrors ca9256a789 libutil: add an async semaphore implementation
like a normal semaphore, but with awaitable acquire actions. this is
primarily intended as an intermediate concurrency limiting device in
the Worker code, but it may find other uses over time. we do not use
std::counting_semaphore as a base because the counter of that is not
inspectable as will be needed for Worker. we also do not need atomic
operations for cross-thread consistency since we don't have multiple
threads (thanks to kj event loops being confined to a single thread)

Change-Id: Ie2bcb107f3a2c0185138330f7cbba4cec6cbdd95
2024-09-26 16:32:02 +00:00
puck 37b22dae04 Fix passing custom CA files into the builtin:fetchurl sandbox
Without this, verifying TLS certificates would fail on macOS, as well
as any system that doesn't have a certificate file at /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt,
which includes e.g. Fedora.

Change-Id: Iaa2e0e9db3747645b5482c82e3e0e4e8f229f5f9
2024-09-26 15:25:28 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra c1631b0a39 [security] builtin:fetchurl: Enable TLS verification
This is better for privacy and to avoid leaking netrc credentials in a
MITM attack, but also the assumption that we check the hash no longer
holds in some cases (in particular for impure derivations).

Partially reverts 5db358d4d7.

(cherry picked from commit c04bc17a5a0fdcb725a11ef6541f94730112e7b6)
(cherry picked from commit f2f47fa725fc87bfb536de171a2ea81f2789c9fb)
(cherry picked from commit 7b39cd631e0d3c3d238015c6f450c59bbc9cbc5b)

Upstream-PR: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/11585

Change-Id: Ia973420f6098113da05a594d48394ce1fe41fbb9
2024-09-25 18:40:58 -07:00
jade 19e0ce2c03 main: log stack traces for std::terminate
These stack traces kind of suck for the reasons mentioned on the
CppTrace page here (no symbols for inline functions is a major one):
https://github.com/jeremy-rifkin/cpptrace

I would consider using CppTrace if it were packaged, but to be honest, I
think that the more reasonable option is actually to move entirely to
out-of-process crash handling and symbolization.

The reason for this is that if you want to generate anything of
substance on SIGSEGV or really any deadly signal, you are stuck in
async-signal-safe land, which is not a place to be trying to run a
symbolizer. LLVM does it anyway, probably carefully, and chromium *can*
do it on debug builds but in general uses crashpad:
https://source.chromium.org/chromium/chromium/src/+/main:base/debug/stack_trace_posix.cc;l=974;drc=82dff63dbf9db05e9274e11d9128af7b9f51ceaa;bpv=1;bpt=1

However, some stack traces are better than *no* stack traces when we get
mystery exceptions falling out the bottom of the program. I've also
promoted the path for "mystery exceptions falling out the bottom of the
program" to hard crash and generate a core dump because although there's
been some months since the last one of these, these are nonetheless
always *atrociously* diagnosed.

We can't improve the crash handling further until either we use Crashpad
(which involves more C++ deps, no thanks) or we put in the ostensibly
work in progress Rust minidump infrastructure, in which case we need to
finish full support for Rust in libutil first.

Sample report:

Lix crashed. This is a bug. We would appreciate if you report it at https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/lix/issues with the following information included:

Exception: std::runtime_error: lol
Stack trace:
 0# nix::printStackTrace() in /home/jade/lix/lix3/build/src/nix/../libutil/liblixutil.so
 1# 0x000073C9862331F2 in /home/jade/lix/lix3/build/src/nix/../libmain/liblixmain.so
 2# 0x000073C985F2E21A in /nix/store/p44qan69linp3ii0xrviypsw2j4qdcp2-gcc-13.2.0-lib/lib/libstdc++.so.6
 3# 0x000073C985F2E285 in /nix/store/p44qan69linp3ii0xrviypsw2j4qdcp2-gcc-13.2.0-lib/lib/libstdc++.so.6
 4# nix::handleExceptions(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::function<void ()>) in /home/jade/lix/lix3/build/src/nix/../libmain/liblixmain.so
 5# 0x00005CF65B6B048B in /home/jade/lix/lix3/build/src/nix/nix
 6# 0x000073C985C8810E in /nix/store/dbcw19dshdwnxdv5q2g6wldj6syyvq7l-glibc-2.39-52/lib/libc.so.6
 7# __libc_start_main in /nix/store/dbcw19dshdwnxdv5q2g6wldj6syyvq7l-glibc-2.39-52/lib/libc.so.6
 8# 0x00005CF65B610335 in /home/jade/lix/lix3/build/src/nix/nix

Change-Id: I1a9f6d349b617fd7145a37159b78ecb9382cb4e9
2024-09-25 14:03:45 -07:00
jade 789b19a0cf util: fix brotli decompression of empty input
This caused an infinite loop before since it would just keep asking the
underlying source for more data.

In practice this happened because an HTTP server served a
response to a HEAD request (for which curl will not retrieve any body or
call our write callback function) with Content-Encoding: br, leading to
decompressing nothing at all and going into an infinite loop.

This adds a test to make sure none of our compression methods do that
again, as well as just patching the HTTP client to never feed empty data
into a compression algorithm (since they absolutely have the right to
throw CompressionError on unexpectedly-short streams!).

Reported on Matrix: https://matrix.to/#/!lymvtcwDJ7ZA9Npq:lix.systems/$8BWQR_zKxCQDJ40C5NnDo4bQPId3pZ_aoDj2ANP7Itc?via=lix.systems&via=matrix.org&via=tchncs.de

Change-Id: I027566e280f0f569fdb8df40e5ecbf46c211dad1
2024-09-18 15:37:29 -07:00
jade 4046e019ca tests/compression: rewrite
This test suite was in desperate need of using the parameterization
available with gtest, and was a bunch of useless duplicated code. At
least now it's not duplicated code, though it still probably should be
more full of property tests.

Change-Id: Ia8ccee7ef4f02b2fa40417b79aa8c8f0626ea479
2024-09-17 19:07:48 -07:00
Rebecca Turner 75c0de3e3c
Test including relative paths in configuration
Change-Id: If6c69a5e16d1ccd223fba392890f08f0032fb754
2024-09-01 15:52:48 -07:00
Rebecca Turner 02eb07cfd5 Merge changes I5566a985,I88cf53d3 into main
* changes:
  Support relative and `~/` paths in config settings
  Thread `ApplyConfigOptions` through config parsing
2024-09-01 22:06:36 +00:00
jade 04f8a14833
tree-wide: shuffle headers around for about 30s compile time
This didn't really feel so worth it afterwards, but I did untangle a
bunch of stuff that should not have been tangled.

The general gist of this change is that variant bullshit was causing a
bunch of compile time, and it seems like the only way to deal with
variant induced compile time is to keep variant types out of headers.
Explicit template instantiation seems to do nothing for them.

I also seem to have gotten some back-end time improvement from
explicitly instantiating regex, but I don't know why. There is no
corresponding front-end time improvement from it: regex is still at the
top of the sinners list.

**** Templates that took longest to instantiate:
 15231 ms: std::basic_regex<char>::_M_compile (28 times, avg 543 ms)
 15066 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<std::regex_traits<char>>::_Compiler (28 times, avg 538 ms)
 12571 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<std::regex_traits<char>>::_M_disjunction (28 times, avg 448 ms)
 12454 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<std::regex_traits<char>>::_M_alternative (28 times, avg 444 ms)
 12225 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<std::regex_traits<char>>::_M_term (28 times, avg 436 ms)
 11363 ms: nlohmann::basic_json<>::parse<const char *> (21 times, avg 541 ms)
 10628 ms: nlohmann::basic_json<>::basic_json (109 times, avg 97 ms)
 10134 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<std::regex_traits<char>>::_M_atom (28 times, avg 361 ms)

Back-end time before messing with the regex:
**** Function sets that took longest to compile / optimize:
  8076 ms: void boost::io::detail::put<$>(boost::io::detail::put_holder<$> cons... (177 times, avg 45 ms)
  4382 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_erase(std::_Rb_tree_node<$>*) (1247 times, avg 3 ms)
  3137 ms: boost::stacktrace::detail::to_string_impl_base<boost::stacktrace::de... (137 times, avg 22 ms)
  2896 ms: void boost::io::detail::mk_str<$>(std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>&, ch... (177 times, avg 16 ms)
  2304 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_get_insert_hint_unique_pos(std::_Rb_tree_const_... (210 times, avg 10 ms)
  2116 ms: bool std::__detail::_Compiler<$>::_M_expression_term<$>(std::__detai... (112 times, avg 18 ms)
  2051 ms: std::_Rb_tree_iterator<$> std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_emplace_hint_unique<$... (244 times, avg 8 ms)
  2037 ms: toml::result<$> toml::detail::sequence<$>::invoke<$>(toml::detail::l... (93 times, avg 21 ms)
  1928 ms: std::__detail::_Compiler<$>::_M_quantifier() (28 times, avg 68 ms)
  1859 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::serializer<$>::dump(nlohmann::js... (41 times, avg 45 ms)
  1824 ms: std::_Function_handler<$>::_M_manager(std::_Any_data&, std::_Any_dat... (973 times, avg 1 ms)
  1810 ms: std::__detail::_BracketMatcher<$>::_BracketMatcher(std::__detail::_B... (112 times, avg 16 ms)
  1793 ms: nix::fetchers::GitInputScheme::fetch(nix::ref<$>, nix::fetchers::Inp... (1 times, avg 1793 ms)
  1759 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_get_insert_unique_pos(std::__cxx11::basic_strin... (281 times, avg 6 ms)
  1722 ms: bool nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::parser<$>::sax_parse_intern... (19 times, avg 90 ms)
  1677 ms: boost::io::basic_altstringbuf<$>::overflow(int) (194 times, avg 8 ms)
  1674 ms: std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>::_M_mutate(unsigned long, unsigned lon... (249 times, avg 6 ms)
  1660 ms: std::_Rb_tree_node<$>* std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_copy<$>(std::_Rb_tree_no... (304 times, avg 5 ms)
  1599 ms: bool nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::parser<$>::sax_parse_intern... (19 times, avg 84 ms)
  1568 ms: void std::__detail::_Compiler<$>::_M_insert_bracket_matcher<$>(bool) (112 times, avg 14 ms)
  1541 ms: std::__shared_ptr<$>::~__shared_ptr() (531 times, avg 2 ms)
  1539 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::serializer<$>::dump_escaped(std:... (41 times, avg 37 ms)
  1471 ms: void std::__detail::_Compiler<$>::_M_insert_character_class_matcher<... (112 times, avg 13 ms)

After messing with the regex (notice std::__detail::_Compiler vanishes
here, but I don't know why):

**** Function sets that took longest to compile / optimize:
  8054 ms: void boost::io::detail::put<$>(boost::io::detail::put_holder<$> cons... (177 times, avg 45 ms)
  4313 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_erase(std::_Rb_tree_node<$>*) (1217 times, avg 3 ms)
  3259 ms: boost::stacktrace::detail::to_string_impl_base<boost::stacktrace::de... (137 times, avg 23 ms)
  3045 ms: void boost::io::detail::mk_str<$>(std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>&, ch... (177 times, avg 17 ms)
  2314 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_get_insert_hint_unique_pos(std::_Rb_tree_const_... (207 times, avg 11 ms)
  1923 ms: std::_Rb_tree_iterator<$> std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_emplace_hint_unique<$... (216 times, avg 8 ms)
  1817 ms: bool nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::parser<$>::sax_parse_intern... (18 times, avg 100 ms)
  1816 ms: toml::result<$> toml::detail::sequence<$>::invoke<$>(toml::detail::l... (93 times, avg 19 ms)
  1788 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::serializer<$>::dump(nlohmann::js... (40 times, avg 44 ms)
  1749 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_get_insert_unique_pos(std::__cxx11::basic_strin... (278 times, avg 6 ms)
  1724 ms: std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>::_M_mutate(unsigned long, unsigned lon... (248 times, avg 6 ms)
  1697 ms: boost::io::basic_altstringbuf<$>::overflow(int) (194 times, avg 8 ms)
  1684 ms: nix::fetchers::GitInputScheme::fetch(nix::ref<$>, nix::fetchers::Inp... (1 times, avg 1684 ms)
  1680 ms: std::_Rb_tree_node<$>* std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_copy<$>(std::_Rb_tree_no... (303 times, avg 5 ms)
  1589 ms: bool nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::parser<$>::sax_parse_intern... (18 times, avg 88 ms)
  1483 ms: non-virtual thunk to boost::wrapexcept<$>::~wrapexcept() (181 times, avg 8 ms)
  1447 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::serializer<$>::dump_escaped(std:... (40 times, avg 36 ms)
  1441 ms: std::__shared_ptr<$>::~__shared_ptr() (496 times, avg 2 ms)
  1420 ms: boost::stacktrace::basic_stacktrace<$>::init(unsigned long, unsigned... (137 times, avg 10 ms)
  1396 ms: boost::basic_format<$>::~basic_format() (194 times, avg 7 ms)
  1290 ms: std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>::_M_replace_cold(char*, unsigned long,... (231 times, avg 5 ms)
  1258 ms: std::vector<$>::~vector() (354 times, avg 3 ms)
  1222 ms: std::__cxx11::basic_string<$>::_M_replace(unsigned long, unsigned lo... (231 times, avg 5 ms)
  1194 ms: std::_Rb_tree<$>::_M_get_insert_hint_unique_pos(std::_Rb_tree_const_... (49 times, avg 24 ms)
  1186 ms: bool tao::pegtl::internal::sor<$>::match<$>(std::integer_sequence<$>... (1 times, avg 1186 ms)
  1149 ms: std::__detail::_Executor<$>::_M_dfs(std::__detail::_Executor<$>::_Ma... (70 times, avg 16 ms)
  1123 ms: toml::detail::sequence<$>::invoke(toml::detail::location&) (69 times, avg 16 ms)
  1110 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::basic_json<$>::json_value::destroy(nlohm... (55 times, avg 20 ms)
  1079 ms: std::_Function_handler<$>::_M_manager(std::_Any_data&, std::_Any_dat... (541 times, avg 1 ms)
  1033 ms: nlohmann::json_abi_v3_11_3::detail::lexer<$>::scan_number() (20 times, avg 51 ms)

Change-Id: I10af282bcd4fc39c2d3caae3453e599e4639c70b
2024-08-28 09:55:05 -07:00
jade 0cc285f87b
treewide: fix a bunch of lints
Fixes:
- Identifiers starting with _ are prohibited
- Some driveby header dependency cleaning which wound up with doing some
  extra fixups.
- Fucking C style casts, man. C++ made these 1000% worse by letting you
  also do memory corruption with them with references.
  - Remove casts to Expr * where ExprBlackHole is an incomplete type by
    introducing an explicitly-cast eBlackHoleAddr as Expr *.
  - An incredibly illegal cast of the text bytes of the StorePath hash
    into a size_t directly. You can't DO THAT.

    Replaced with actually parsing the hash so we get 100% of the bits
    being entropy, then memcpying the start of the hash. If this shows
    up in a profile we should just make the hash parser faster with a
    lookup table or something sensible like that.
  - This horrendous bit of UB which I thankfully slapped a deprecation
    warning on, built, and it didn't trigger anywhere so it was dead
    code and I just deleted it. But holy crap you *cannot* do that.

    inline void mkString(const Symbol & s)
    {
        mkString(((const std::string &) s).c_str());
    }
- Some wrong lints. Lots of wrong macro lints, one wrong
  suspicious-sizeof lint triggered by the template being instantiated
  with only pointers, but the calculation being correct for both
  pointers and not-pointers.
- Exceptions in destructors strike again. I tried to catch the
  exceptions that might actually happen rather than all the exceptions
  imaginable. We can let the runtime hard-kill it on other exceptions
  imo.

Change-Id: I71761620846cba64d66ee7ca231b20c061e69710
2024-08-26 16:13:03 -07:00
Rebecca Turner 690f07272e
Support relative and ~/ paths in config settings
Change-Id: I5566a9858ba255f4ac5051d1368c7dfb24460f0a
2024-08-25 15:54:22 -07:00
Rebecca Turner 5fc6fcb310
Thread ApplyConfigOptions through config parsing
This makes no changes to logic but makes the `ApplyConfigOptions` value
available to consumers.

Change-Id: I88cf53d38faac8472c556aee55c13d0acbd1e5db
2024-08-25 15:54:22 -07:00
eldritch horrors b6884388a1 add dedicated test for hash mismatch url reporting
the current test relies on derivation build order being deterministic,
which will not be a reasonable expectation for all that long any more.

Change-Id: I9be44a7725185f614a9a4c724045b8b1e6962c03
2024-08-25 22:21:32 +00:00
jade 72f91767a8 Merge "fix: good errors for failures caused by allowSubstitutes" into main 2024-08-25 20:00:58 +00:00
eldritch horrors cae260a158 libstore: diagnose local build failure in goal
this should be done where we're actually trying to build something, not
in the main worker loop that shouldn't have to be aware of such details

Change-Id: I07276740c0e2e5591a8ce4828a4bfc705396527e
2024-08-25 19:55:47 +02:00
jade 686120ee4a fix: good errors for failures caused by allowSubstitutes
This caused an absolute saga which I would not like anyone else to have
to experience. Let's put in a laser targeted error message that
diagnoses this exact problem.

Fixes: lix-project/lix#484
Change-Id: I2a79f04aeb4a1b67c10115e5e39501d958836298
2024-08-23 17:49:15 -07:00
alois31 e3c289dbe9
libutil/config: unify path setting types
There have been multiple setting types for paths that are supposed to be
canonicalised, depending on whether zero or one, one, or any number of paths is
to be specified. Naturally, they behaved in slightly different ways in the
code. Simplify things by unifying them and removing special behaviour (mainly
the "multiple paths type can coerce to boolean" thing).

Change-Id: I7c1ce95e9c8e1829a866fb37d679e167811e9705
2024-08-21 17:57:23 +02:00
piegames 0edfea450b libexpr: Soft-deprecate ancient let syntax
Change-Id: I6802b26f038578870ea1fa1ed298f0c4b1f29c4a
2024-08-21 12:59:03 +02:00
piegames 0a8888d1c7 treewide: Stop using ancient let syntax
Shows for how long these tests have not been touched by anyone …

Change-Id: I3d0c1209a86283ddb012db4e7d45073264fdd0eb
2024-08-21 06:55:52 +00:00
piegames 7210ed1b87 libexpr: Soft-deprecate __overrides
Change-Id: I787e69e1dad6edc5ccdb747b74a9ccd6e8e13bb3
2024-08-21 06:55:52 +00:00
Audrey Dutcher ac6974777e Merge "tests/functional/restricted: Don't use a process substitution" into main 2024-08-20 22:51:38 +00:00
Audrey Dutcher ae628d4af2 tests/functional/restricted: Don't use a process substitution
The <() process substitution syntax doesn't work for this one testcase
in bash for FreeBSD. The exact reason for this is unknown, possibly to
do with pipe vs file vs fifo EOF behavior. The prior behavior was this
test hanging forever, with no children of the bash process.

Change-Id: I71822a4b9dea6059b34300568256c5b7848109ac
2024-08-19 20:37:51 -07:00
Maximilian Bosch 040e783232 flake: don't refetch unmodified inputs by recursive follows
Closes #460

I managed to trigger the issue by having the following inputs (shortened):

    authentik-nix.url = "github:nix-community/authentik-nix";
    authentik-nix.inputs.poetry2nix.inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";

When evaluating this using

    nix-eval-jobs --flake .#hydraJobs

I got the following error:

    error: cannot update unlocked flake input 'authentik-nix/poetry2nix' in pure mode

The issue we have here is that `authentik-nix/poetry2nix` was written
into the `overrideMap` which caused Nix to assume it's a new input and
tried to refetch it (#460) or errored out in pure mode
(nix-eval-jobs / Hydra).

The testcase unfortunately only involves checking for the output log
and makes sure that something *is* logged on the first fetch so that
the test doesn't rot when the logging changes since I didn't
manage to trigger the error above with the reproducer from #460. In
fact, I only managed to trigger the `cannot update unlocked flake input`
error in this context with `nix-eval-jobs`.

Change-Id: Ifd00091eec9a0067ed4bb3e5765a15d027328807
2024-08-19 19:57:12 +00:00
piegames 278fddc317 libexpr: Deprecate URL literals
Closes #437.

Change-Id: I9f67fc965bb4a7e7fd849e5067ac1cb3bab064cd
2024-08-17 20:31:57 +02:00
piegames 49d61b2e4b libexpr: Introduce Deprecated features
They are like experimental features, but opt-in instead of opt-out. They
will allow us to gracefully remove language features. See #437

Change-Id: I9ca04cc48e6926750c4d622c2b229b25cc142c42
2024-08-17 19:47:51 +02:00
piegames 1c080a8239 treewide: Stop using URL literals
They must die

Change-Id: Ibe2b1818b21d98ec1a68836d01d5dad729b8c501
2024-08-17 15:48:10 +00:00
jade b15d5cc6ee nix: remove explosions if you have a window size less than four
Turns out strings do not like being resized to -4.

This was discovered while messing with the tests to remove unbuffer and
trying stdbuf instead. Turns out that was not the right approach.

This basically rewrites the handling of this case to be much more
correct, and fixes a bug where with small window sizes where it would
ALSO truncate the attr names in addition to the optional descriptions.

Change-Id: Ifd1beeaffdb47cbb5f4a462b183fcb6c0ff6c524
2024-08-10 16:11:58 -07:00
jade 0c76195351 build: remove expect as a dependency
I was packaging Lix 2.91 for nixpkgs and was annoyed at the expect
dependency. Turns out that you can replace unbuffer with a pretty-short
Python script.

It became less short after I found out that Linux was converting \n to
\r\n in the terminal subsystem, which was not very funny, but is at
least solved by twiddling termios bits.

Change-Id: I8a2700abcbbf6a9902e01b05b40fa9340c0ab90c
2024-08-10 16:10:16 -07:00
jade 757041c3e7 Merge changes I526cceed,Ia4e2f1fa,I22e66972,I9fbd55a9,Ifca22e44 into main
* changes:
  sqlite: add a Use::fromStrNullable
  util: implement charptr_cast
  tree-wide: fix a pile of lints
  refactor: make HashType and Base enum classes for type safety
  build: integrate clang-tidy into CI
2024-08-08 22:43:10 +00:00
jade e34833c025 tree-wide: fix a pile of lints
This:
- Converts a bunch of C style casts into C++ casts.
- Removes some very silly pointer subtraction code (which is no more or
  less busted on i686 than it began)
- Fixes some "technically UB" that never had to be UB in the first
  place.
- Makes finally follow the noexcept status of the inner function. Maybe
  in the future we should ban the function from not being noexcept, but
  that is not today.
- Makes various locally-used exceptions inherit from std::exception.

Change-Id: I22e66972602604989b5e494fd940b93e0e6e9297
2024-08-08 14:53:17 -07:00
jade 370ac940dd refactor: make HashType and Base enum classes for type safety
Change-Id: I9fbd55a9d50464a56fe11cb42a06a206914150d8
2024-08-08 14:53:17 -07:00
piegames 28ae24f3f7 libexpr: Add experimental pipe operator
The |> operator is a reverse function operator with low binding strength
to replace lib.pipe. Implements RFC 148, see the RFC text for more
details. Closes #438.

Change-Id: I21df66e8014e0d4dd9753dd038560a2b0b7fd805
2024-08-08 11:13:53 +02:00
Max “Goldstein” Siling 6fdb47f0b2 Merge "src/libcmd/repl.cc: allow :log /path/to/store.drv" into main 2024-08-07 21:48:01 +00:00
piegames ec7552ff74 libexpr/parser: Test experimental features
Currently, the parser relies on the global experimental feature flags.
In order to properly test conditional language features, we instead need
to pass it around in the parser::State.

This means that the parser cannot cache the result of isEnabled anymore,
which wouldn't necessarily hurt performance if the function didn't
perform a linear search on the list of enabled features on every single
call. While we could simply evaluate once at the start of parsing and
cache the result in the parser state, the more sustainable solution
would be to fix `isEnabled` such that all callers may profit from the
performance improvement.

Change-Id: Ic9b9c5d882b6270e1114988b63e6064d36c25cf2
2024-08-07 13:07:50 +00:00
Max “Goldstein” Siling 9adfd9b8ad
src/libcmd/repl.cc: allow :log /path/to/store.drv
This adds a second form to the `:log` command: it now can accept a
derivation path in addition to a derivation expression. As derivation
store paths start with `/nix/store`, this is not ambiguous.

Resolves: lix-project/lix#51
Change-Id: Iebc7b011537e7012fae8faed4024ea1b8fdc81c3
2024-08-07 15:58:44 +03:00
Maximilian Bosch 27a63db710 Merge "fix: warn and document when advanced attributes will have no impact due to __structuredAttrs" into main 2024-08-07 10:38:39 +00:00
jade ca9d3e6e00 tree-wide: fix various lint warnings
Change-Id: I0fc80718eb7e02d84cc4b5d5deec4c0f41116134
2024-08-04 20:55:45 -07:00
jade bd1344ec54 nix flake metadata: print modified dates for input flakes
This was always in the lock file and we can simply actually print it.

The test for this is a little bit silly but it should correctly
control for my daring to exercise timezone code *and* locale code in a
test, which I strongly suspect nobody dared do before.

Sample (abridged):
```
Path:          /nix/store/gaxb42z68bcr8lch467shvmnhjjzgd8b-source
Last modified: 1970-01-01 00:16:40
Inputs:
├───flake-compat: github:edolstra/flake-compat/0f9255e01c2351cc7d116c072cb317785dd33b33
│   Last modified: 2023-10-04 13:37:54
├───flake-utils: github:numtide/flake-utils/b1d9ab70662946ef0850d488da1c9019f3a9752a
│   Last modified: 2024-03-11 08:33:50
│   └───systems: github:nix-systems/default/da67096a3b9bf56a91d16901293e51ba5b49a27e
│       Last modified: 2023-04-09 08:27:08
```

Change-Id: I355f82cb4b633974295375ebad646fb6e2107f9b
2024-08-04 20:41:19 -07:00
jade 5f0ef50077 cli: eat terminal codes from stdout also
This *should* be sound, plus or minus the amount that the terminal code
eating code is messed up already.

This is useful for testing CLI output because it will strip the escapes
enough to just shove the expected output in a file.

Change-Id: I8a9b58fafb918466ac76e9ab585fc32fb9294819
2024-08-04 20:41:19 -07:00
Tom Bereknyei 7fc481396c
fix: warn and document when advanced attributes will have no impact due to __structuredAttrs
Backport of https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/10884.

Change-Id: I82cc2794730ae9f4a9b7df0185ed0aea83efb65a
2024-08-03 13:32:51 +02:00
Isabel 9eb374dc6d Merge "nix flake show: add the description if it exists" into main 2024-08-02 07:56:06 +00:00
Maximilian Bosch 3bb8c627ae Merge "Reapply "libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent"" into main 2024-08-02 04:50:25 +00:00
Maximilian Bosch 87fd1f024c Reapply "libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent"
The original attempt at this introduced a regression; this commit
reverts the revert and fixes the regression.

This reverts commit 3e151d4d77.

Fix to the regression:

flakeref: fix handling of `?dir=` param for flakes in subdirs

As reported in #419[1], accessing a flake in a subdir of a Git
repository fails with the previous commit[2] applied with the error

    error: unsupported Git input attribute 'dir'

The problem is that the `dir`-param is inserted into the parsed URL if a
flake is fetched from the subdir of a Git repository. However, for the
fetching part this isn't even needed. The fix is to just pass `subdir`
as second argument to `FlakeRef` (which needs a `basedir` that can be
empty) and leave the parsedURL as-is.

Added a regression test to make sure we don't run into this again.

[1] lix-project/lix#419
[2] e22172aaf6b6a366cecd3c025590e68fa2b91bcc,
    originally 3e151d4d77

Change-Id: I2c72d5a32e406a7ca308e271730bd0af01c5d18b
2024-08-01 15:41:30 -07:00
jade 19ae87e5ce tree-wide: add support for asan!
What if you could find memory bugs in Lix without really trying very
hard? I've had variously scuffed patches to do this, but this is
blocked on boost coroutines removal at this point tbh.

Change-Id: Id762af076aa06ad51e77a6c17ed10275929ed578
2024-07-31 14:13:39 -07:00
Max “Goldstein” Siling 1a6d7a3af4 src/libcmd/repl.cc: avoid unneeded reload after :e
If `:edit`ing a store path, don't reload repl afterwards
to avoid losing local variables: store is immutable,
so "editing" a store path is always just viewing it.

Resolves: lix-project/lix#341
Change-Id: I3747f75ce26e0595e953069c39ddc3ee80699718
2024-07-30 16:08:26 +00:00
alois31 e7188e211a
libstore/build: block io_uring
Unfortunately, io_uring is totally opaque to seccomp, and while currently there
are no dangerous operations implemented, there is no guarantee that it remains
this way. This means that io_uring should be blocked entirely to ensure that
the sandbox is future-proof. This has not been observed to cause issues in
practice.

Change-Id: I45d3895f95abe1bc103a63969f444c334dbbf50d
2024-07-25 18:24:45 +02:00
alois31 127ee1a101
libstore/build: use an allowlist approach to syscall filtering
Previously, system call filtering (to prevent builders from storing files with
setuid/setgid permission bits or extended attributes) was performed using a
blocklist. While this looks simple at first, it actually carries significant
security and maintainability risks: after all, the kernel may add new syscalls
to achieve the same functionality one is trying to block, and it can even be
hard to actually add the syscall to the blocklist when building against a C
library that doesn't know about it yet. For a recent demonstration of this
happening in practice to Nix, see the introduction of fchmodat2 [0] [1].

The allowlist approach does not share the same drawback. While it does require
a rather large list of harmless syscalls to be maintained in the codebase,
failing to update this list (and roll out the update to all users) in time has
rather benign effects; at worst, very recent programs that already rely on new
syscalls will fail with an error the same way they would on a slightly older
kernel that doesn't support them yet. Most importantly, no unintended new ways
of performing dangerous operations will be silently allowed.

Another possible drawback is reduced system call performance due to the larger
filter created by the allowlist requiring more computation [2]. However, this
issue has not convincingly been demonstrated yet in practice, for example in
systemd or various browsers. To the contrary, it has been measured that the the
actual filter constructed here has approximately the same overhead as a very
simple filter blocking only one system call.

This commit tries to keep the behavior as close to unchanged as possible. The
system call list is in line with libseccomp 2.5.5 and glibc 2.39, which are the
latest versions at the point of writing. Since libseccomp 2.5.5 is already a
requirement and the distributions shipping this together with older versions of
glibc are mostly not a thing any more, this should not lead to more build
failures any more.

[0] https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/300635
[1] https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/10424
[2] https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/pull/4462#issuecomment-1061690607

Change-Id: I541be3ea9b249bcceddfed6a5a13ac10b11e16ad
2024-07-25 18:24:40 +02:00
Isabel d2422771eb
nix flake show: add the description if it exists
(cherry picked from commit 8cd1d02f90eb9915e640c5d370d919fad9833c65)

nix flake show: Only print up to the first new line if it exists.

(cherry picked from commit 5281a44927bdb51bfe6e5de12262d815c98f6fe7)

add tests

(cherry picked from commit 74ae0fbdc70a5079a527fe143c4832d1357011f7)

Handle long strings, embedded new lines and empty descriptions

(cherry picked from commit 2ca7b3afdbbd983173a17fa0a822cf7623601367)

Account for total length of 80

(cherry picked from commit 1cc808c18cbaaf26aaae42bb1d7f7223f25dd364)

docs: add nix flake show description release note

fix: remove white space

nix flake show: trim length based on terminal size

test: account for terminal size

docs(flake-description): before and after commands; add myself to credits

Upstream-PR: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/10980
Change-Id: Ie1c667dc816b3dd81e65a1f5395e57ea48ee0362
2024-07-23 13:21:15 +01:00
jade 77ff799cc8 gc: refactor the gc server thread out into a class without changing it
This removes a *whole load* of variables from scope and enforces thread
boundaries with the type system.

There is not much change of significance in here, so the things to watch
out for while reviewing it are primarily that the destructor ordering
may have changed inadvertently, I think.

Change-Id: I3cd87e6d5a08dfcf368637407251db22a8906316
2024-07-19 20:55:55 +00:00
alois31 40c39aa5d2
libexpr/print: do not show elided nested items when there are none
When the configured maximum depth has been reached, attribute sets and lists
are printed with ellipsis to indicate the elision of nested items. Previously,
this happened even in case the structure being printed is empty, so that such
items do not in fact exist. This is confusing, so stop doing it.

Change-Id: I0016970dad3e42625e085dc896e6f476b21226c9
2024-07-18 18:41:34 +02:00
alois31 b5da823138
libexpr/print: never show empty attrsets or derivations as «repeated»
The repeated value detection logic exists so that the occurrence of large
common substructures does not fill up the screen or the computer's memory.
However, empty attribute sets and derivations (when their detection is enabled)
are always cheap to print, and in practice I have observed them to make up a
significant majority of the cases where I was annoyed by the repeated value
detection kicking in. Furthermore, `nix-instantiate --eval` already disables
this logic for empty attribute sets, and empty lists are already exempted
everywhere. For these reasons, always print empty attribute sets and
derivations as what they are.

Change-Id: I5dac8e7739f9d726b76fd0521ec46f38af94463f
2024-07-18 18:41:34 +02:00
alois31 81a0624d76
libexpr/print: pretty-print idempotently
When pretty-printing is enabled, previously an unforced thunk would trigger
indentation, even when it subsequently does not evaluate to a nested structure.
The resulting output looked inconsistent, and furthermore pretty-printing was
not idempotent (since pretty-printing the same value again, which is now fully
evaluated, will not trigger indentation).
When strict evaluation is enabled, force the item before inspecting its type,
so that it is properly known whether it contains a nested structure.
Furthermore, there is no need to cause indentation for unforced thunks, since
the very next operation will be printing them as `«thunk»`.

This is mostly a port of https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/11100 , but we only
force the item when it's going to be forced anyway due to strict
pretty-printing, and a new test was written since the REPL testing framework in
Lix is different.

Co-Authored-By: Robert Hensing <robert@roberthensing.nl>
Change-Id: Ib7560fe531d09e05ca6b2037a523fe21a26d9d58
2024-07-18 18:41:28 +02:00
Max “Goldstein” Siling 68567206f2 Merge "tests/functional/repl.sh: actually fail test on wrong stdout" into main 2024-07-17 21:50:59 +00:00
Max “Goldstein” Siling 3a36c8bb90 tests/functional/repl.sh: actually fail test on wrong stdout
Previous test implementation assumed that grep supports newlines
in patterns. It doesn't, so tests spuriously passed, even though
some tests outputs were broken.

This patches output (and expected output) before grepping,
so there're no newlines in pattern.

Change-Id: Ie6561f9f2e18b83d976f162269d20136e2595141
2024-07-17 21:48:13 +00:00
eldritch horrors 6b4d46e9e0 libstore: remove WriteConn::sink fields
we no longer need these since we're no longer using sinks to serialize things.

Change-Id: Iffb1a3eab33c83f611c88fa4e8beaa8d5ffa079b
2024-07-16 00:57:42 +00:00
eldritch horrors a5d1f69841 libstore: generatorize protocol serializers
this is cursed. deeply and profoundly cursed. under NO CIRCUMSTANCES
must protocol serializer helpers be applied to temporaries! doing so
will inevitably cause dangling references and cause the entire thing
to crash. we need to do this even so to get rid of boost coroutines,
and likewise to encapsulate the serializers we suffer today at least
a little bit to allow a gradual migration to an actual IPC protocol.

(this isn't a problem that's unique to generators. c++ coroutines in
general cannot safely take references to arbitrary temporaries since
c++ does not have a lifetime system that can make this safe. -sigh-)

Change-Id: I2921ba451e04d86798752d140885d3c5cc08e146
2024-07-16 00:57:42 +00:00
Qyriad ae7eab49b9 nix3-upgrade-nix: always use the /new/ nix-env to perform the installation
Fixes #411.

Change-Id: I8d87c0e9295deea26ff33234e15ee33cc68ab303
2024-07-15 15:26:53 -06:00
jade 917c9bdee7 language: cleanly ban integer overflows
This also bans various sneaking of negative numbers from the language
into unsuspecting builtins as was exposed while auditing the
consequences of changing the Nix language integer type to a newtype.

It's unlikely that this change comprehensively ensures correctness when
passing integers out of the Nix language and we should probably add a
checked-narrowing function or something similar, but that's out of scope
for the immediate change.

During the development of this I found a few fun facts about the
language:
- You could overflow integers by converting from unsigned JSON values.
- You could overflow unsigned integers by converting negative numbers
  into them when going into Nix config, into fetchTree, and into flake
  inputs.

  The flake inputs and Nix config cannot actually be tested properly
  since they both ban thunks, however, we put in checks anyway because
  it's possible these could somehow be used to do such shenanigans some
  other way.

Note that Lix has banned Nix language integer overflows since the very
first public beta, but threw a SIGILL about them because we run with
-fsanitize=signed-overflow -fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error in
production builds. Since the Nix language uses signed integers, overflow
was simply undefined behaviour, and since we defined that to trap, it
did.

Trapping on it was a bad UX, but we didn't even entirely notice
that we had done this at all until it was reported as a bug a couple of
months later (which is, to be fair, that flag working as intended), and
it's got enough production time that, aside from code that is IMHO buggy
(and which is, in any case, not in nixpkgs) such as
lix-project/lix#445, we don't think
anyone doing anything reasonable actually depends on wrapping overflow.

Even for weird use cases such as doing funny bit crimes, it doesn't make
sense IMO to have wrapping behaviour, since two's complement arithmetic
overflow behaviour is so *aggressively* not what you want for *any* kind
of mathematics/algorithms. The Nix language exists for package
management, a domain where bit crimes are already only dubiously in
scope to begin with, and it makes a lot more sense for that domain for
the integers to never lose precision, either by throwing errors if they
would, or by being arbitrary-precision.

This change will be ported to CppNix as well, to maintain language
consistency.

Fixes: lix-project/lix#423

Change-Id: I51f253840c4af2ea5422b8a420aa5fafbf8fae75
2024-07-13 00:59:33 +02:00
jade f9641b9efd libutil: add checked arithmetic tools
This is in preparation for adding checked arithmetic to the evaluator.

Change-Id: I6e115ce8f5411feda1706624977a4dcd5efd4d13
2024-07-13 00:56:37 +02:00
eldritch horrors df8851f286 libutil: rewrite RewritingSink as source
the rewriting sink was just broken. when given a rewrite set that
contained a key that is also a proper infix of another key it was
possible to produce an incorrectly rewritten result if the writer
used the wrong block size. fixing this duplicates rewriteStrings,
to avoid this we'll rewrite rewriteStrings to use RewritingSource
in a new mode that'll allow rewrites we had previously forbidden.

Change-Id: I57fa0a9a994e654e11d07172b8e31d15f0b7e8c0
2024-07-11 11:39:18 +00:00
Quantum Jump 6e0ca02425 Fix dry-run flag for nix-collect-garbage
`nix-collect-garbage --dry-run` previously elided the entire garbage
collection check, meaning that it would just exit the script without
printing anything.

This change makes the dry run flag instead set the GC action to
`gcReturnDead` rather than `gcDeleteDead`, and then continue with the
script. So if you set `--dry-run`, it will print the paths it *would*
have garbage collected, but not actually delete them.

I filed a bug for this: lix-project/lix#432 but then realised I could give fixing it a go myself.

Change-Id: I062dbf1a80bbab192b5fd0b3a453a0b555ad16f2
2024-07-09 13:55:05 +00:00
eldritch horrors b51ea465de libutil: allow construction of sources from generators
Change-Id: I78ff8d0720f06bce731e26d5e1c53b1382bbd589
2024-07-05 22:28:16 +00:00
Qyriad 4c7165be86 distinguish between throws & errors during throw
Turns errors like this:

let
  throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
in throwMsg "bullshit"

error:
       … from call site
         at «string»:3:4:
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"
             |    ^

       … while calling 'throwMsg'
         at «string»:2:14:
            1| let
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
             |              ^
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"

       … while calling the 'throw' builtin
         at «string»:2:17:
            1| let
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
             |                 ^
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"

       error: bullshit invalid bar

into errors like this:

let
  throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
in throwMsg "bullshit"

error:
       … from call site
         at «string»:3:4:
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"
             |    ^

       … while calling 'throwMsg'
         at «string»:2:14:
            1| let
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
             |              ^
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"

       … caused by explicit throw
         at «string»:2:17:
            1| let
            2|   throwMsg = a: throw (a + " invalid bar");
             |                 ^
            3| in throwMsg "bullshit"

       error: bullshit invalid bar

Change-Id: I593688928ece20f97999d1bf03b2b46d9ac338cb
2024-07-04 17:43:03 -06:00
Qyriad d00edfb28d trace when the foo part of foo.bar.baz errors
Turns errors like:

let
  errpkg = throw "invalid foobar";
in errpkg.meta

error:
       … while calling the 'throw' builtin
         at «string»:2:12:
            1| let
            2|   errpkg = throw "invalid foobar";
             |            ^
            3| in errpkg.meta

       error: invalid foobar

into errors like:

let
  errpkg = throw "invalid foobar";
in errpkg.meta

error:
       … while evaluating 'errpkg' to select 'meta' on it
         at «string»:3:4:
            2|   errpkg = throw "invalid foobar";
            3| in errpkg.meta
             |    ^

       … while calling the 'throw' builtin
         at «string»:2:12:
            1| let
            2|   errpkg = throw "invalid foobar";
             |            ^
            3| in errpkg.meta

       error: invalid foobar

For the low price of one try/catch, you too can have the incorrect line
of code actually show up in the trace!

Change-Id: If8d6200ec1567706669d405c34adcd7e2d2cd29d
2024-07-04 16:33:02 -06:00
Qyriad 59bf6825ef add an impl of Expr::show for ExprInheritFrom that doesn't crash
ExprVar::show() assumes it has a name. dynamic inherits do not
necessarily (ever?) have a name.

Change-Id: If10893188e307431da17f0c1bd0787adc74f7141
2024-07-04 15:55:38 -06:00
eldritch horrors 5eec6418de libutil: begin porting serialization to generators
generators are a better basis for serializers than streaming into sinks
as we do currently for many reasons, such as being usable as sources if
one wishes to (without requiring an intermediate sink to serialize full
data sets into memory, or boost coroutines to turn sinks into sources),
composing more naturally (as one can just yield a sub-generator instead
of being forced to wrap entire substreams into clunky functions or even
more clunky custom types to implement operator<< on), allowing wrappers
to transform data with clear ownership semantics (removing the need for
explicit memory allocations and Source wrappers), and many other things

Change-Id: I361d89ff556354f6930d9204f55117565f2f7f20
2024-07-03 11:46:53 +00:00
eldritch horrors 73ddc4540f libutil: generator type with on-yield value mapping
this will be the basis of non-boost coroutines in lix. anything that is
a boost coroutine *should* be representable with a Generator coroutine,
and many things that are not currently boost coroutines but behave much
like one (such as, notably, serializers) should be as well. this allows
us to greatly simplify many things that look like iteration but aren't.

Change-Id: I2cebcefa0148b631fb30df4c8cfa92167a407e34
2024-07-03 11:46:53 +00:00
alois31 24852355d8 Merge "tree-wide: unify progress bar inactive and paused states" into main 2024-07-02 14:12:07 +00:00
Delan Azabani 865a3732fa Merge "Reject fully-qualified URLs in 'from' argument of nix registry add" into main 2024-07-02 07:20:01 +00:00
alois31 0dd1d8ca1c
tree-wide: unify progress bar inactive and paused states
Previously, the progress bar had two subtly different states in which the bar
would not actually render, both with their own shortcomings: inactive (which
was irreversible) and paused (reversible, but swallowing logs). Furthermore,
there was no way of resetting the statistics, so a very bad solution was
implemented (243c0f18da) that would create a new
logger for each line of the repl, leaking the previous one and discarding the
value of printBuildLogs. Finally, if stderr was not attached to a TTY, the
update thread was started even though the logger was not active, violating the
invariant required by the destructor (which is not observed because the logger
is leaked).

In this commit, the two aforementioned states are unified into a single one,
which can be exited again, correctly upholds the invariant that the update
thread is only running while the progress bar is active, and does not swallow
logs. The latter change in behavior is not expected to be a problems in the
rare cases where the paused state was used before, since other loggers (like
the simple one) don't exhibit it anyway. The startProgressBar/stopProgressBar
API is removed due to being a footgun, and a new method for properly resetting
the progress is added.

Co-Authored-By: Qyriad <qyriad@qyriad.me>
Change-Id: I2b7c3eb17d439cd0c16f7b896cfb61239ac7ff3a
2024-07-01 18:19:34 +02:00
jade d3286d0990 Merge changes Ie29a8a89,I873eedcf into main
* changes:
  store: delete obsolete lsof-disabling code
  store: guess the URL of failing fixed-output derivations
2024-07-01 16:11:32 +00:00
alois31 a55112898e
libexpr/flake: allow automatic rejection of configuration options from flakes
The `allow-flake-configuration` option allows the user to control whether to
accept configuration options supplied by flakes. Unfortunately, setting this
to false really meant "ask each time" (with an option to remember the choice
for each specific option encountered). Let no mean no, and introduce (and
default to) a separate value for the "ask each time" behaviour.

Co-Authored-By: Jade Lovelace <lix@jade.fyi>
Change-Id: I7ccd67a95bfc92cffc1ebdc972d243f5191cc1b4
2024-06-30 19:28:14 +02:00
Delan Azabani b2944d93a6 Reject fully-qualified URLs in 'from' argument of nix registry add
We previously allowed you to map any flake URL to any other flake URL,
including shorthand flakerefs, indirect flake URLs like `flake:nixpkgs`,
direct flake URLs like `github:NixOS/nixpkgs`, or local paths.

But flake registry entries mapping from direct flake URLs often come
from swapping the 'from' and 'to' arguments by accident, and even when
created intentionally, they may not actually work correctly.

This patch rejects those URLs (and fully-qualified flake: URLs), making
it harder to swap the arguments by accident.

Fixes #181.

Change-Id: I24713643a534166c052719b8770a4edfcfdb8cf3
2024-06-29 05:11:31 +00:00
jade d92712673b store: guess the URL of failing fixed-output derivations
This is a shameless layering violation in favour of UX. It falls back
trivially to "unknown", so it's purely a UX feature.

Diagnostic sample:

```
error: hash mismatch in fixed-output derivation '/nix/store/sjfw324j4533lwnpmr5z4icpb85r63ai-x1.drv':
        likely URL: https://meow.puppy.forge/puppy.tar.gz
         specified: sha256-AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=
            got:    sha256-a1Qvp3FOOkWpL9kFHgugU1ok5UtRPSu+NwCZKbbaEro=
```

Change-Id: I873eedcf7984ab23f57a6754be00232b5cb5b02c
2024-06-27 22:44:16 -07:00
jade 4ac2c496d4 Merge "change shebangs of all .sh scripts to bash" into main 2024-06-25 22:18:26 +00:00
eldritch horrors e6cd67591b libexpr: rewrite the parser with pegtl instead of flex/bison
this gives about 20% performance improvements on pure parsing. obviously
it will be less on full eval, but depending on how much parsing is to be
done (e.g. including hackage-packages.nix or not) it's more like 4%-10%.

this has been tested (with thousands of core hours of fuzzing) to ensure
that the ASTs produced by the new parser are exactly the same as the old
one would have produced. error messages will change (sometimes by a lot)
and are not yet perfect, but we would rather leave this as is for later.

test results for running only the parser (excluding the variable binding
code) in a tight loop with inputs and parameters as given are promising:

  - 40% faster on lix's package.nix at 10000 iterations
  - 1.3% faster on nixpkgs all-packages.nix at 1000 iterations
  - equivalent on all of nixpkgs concatenated at 100 iterations
    (excluding invalid files, each file surrounded with parens)

more realistic benchmarks are somewhere in between the extremes, parsing
once again getting the largest uplift. other realistic workloads improve
by a few percentage points as well, notably system builds are 4% faster.

Benchmarks summary (from ./bench/summarize.jq bench/bench-*.json)
old/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' eval -f bench/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/haskell-modules/hackage-packages.nix
  mean:     0.408s ± 0.025s
            user: 0.355s | system: 0.033s
  median:   0.389s
  range:    0.388s ... 0.442s
  relative: 1

new/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' eval -f bench/nixpkgs/pkgs/development/haskell-modules/hackage-packages.nix
  mean:     0.332s ± 0.024s
            user: 0.279s | system: 0.033s
  median:   0.314s
  range:    0.313s ... 0.361s
  relative: 0.814

---

old/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' eval --raw --impure --expr 'with import <nixpkgs/nixos> {}; system'
  mean:     6.133s ± 0.022s
            user: 5.395s | system: 0.437s
  median:   6.128s
  range:    6.099s ... 6.183s
  relative: 1

new/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' eval --raw --impure --expr 'with import <nixpkgs/nixos> {}; system'
  mean:     5.925s ± 0.025s
            user: 5.176s | system: 0.456s
  median:   5.934s
  range:    5.861s ... 5.943s
  relative: 0.966

---

GC_INITIAL_HEAP_SIZE=10g old/bin/nix eval --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' --raw --impure --expr 'with import <nixpkgs/nixos> {}; system'
  mean:     4.503s ± 0.027s
            user: 3.731s | system: 0.547s
  median:   4.499s
  range:    4.478s ... 4.541s
  relative: 1

GC_INITIAL_HEAP_SIZE=10g new/bin/nix eval --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' --raw --impure --expr 'with import <nixpkgs/nixos> {}; system'
  mean:     4.285s ± 0.031s
            user: 3.504s | system: 0.571s
  median:   4.281s
  range:    4.221s ... 4.328s
  relative: 0.951

---

old/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' search --no-eval-cache github:nixos/nixpkgs/e1fa12d4f6c6fe19ccb59cac54b5b3f25e160870 hello
  mean:     16.475s ± 0.07s
            user: 14.088s | system: 1.572s
  median:   16.495s
  range:    16.351s ... 16.536s
  relative: 1

new/bin/nix --extra-experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' search --no-eval-cache github:nixos/nixpkgs/e1fa12d4f6c6fe19ccb59cac54b5b3f25e160870 hello
  mean:     15.973s ± 0.013s
            user: 13.558s | system: 1.615s
  median:   15.973s
  range:    15.946s ... 15.99s
  relative: 0.97

---

Change-Id: Ie66ec2d045dec964632c6541e25f8f0797319ee2
2024-06-25 12:24:58 +00:00
jade c097ebe66b Merge "Revert "libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent"" into main 2024-06-25 10:19:52 +00:00
jade 3e151d4d77 Revert "libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent"
This reverts commit 35eec921af.

Reason for revert: Regressed nix-eval-jobs, and it appears to be this change is buggy/missing a case. It just needs another pass.

Code causing the problem in n-e-j, when invoked with `nix-eval-jobs --flake '.#hydraJobs'`:

```
n-e-j/tests/assets » ../../build/src/nix-eval-jobs --meta --workers 1 --flake .#hydraJobs
warning: unknown setting 'trusted-users'
warning: `--gc-roots-dir' not specified
error: unsupported Git input attribute 'dir'
error: worker error: error: unsupported Git input attribute 'dir'
```

```
  nix::Value *vRoot = [&]() {
        if (args.flake) {
            auto [flakeRef, fragment, outputSpec] =
                nix::parseFlakeRefWithFragmentAndExtendedOutputsSpec(
                    args.releaseExpr, nix::absPath("."));
            nix::InstallableFlake flake{
                {}, state, std::move(flakeRef), fragment, outputSpec,
                {}, {},    args.lockFlags};

            return flake.toValue(*state).first;
        } else {
            return releaseExprTopLevelValue(*state, autoArgs, args);
        }
    }();
```

Inspecting the program behaviour reveals that `dir` was in fact set in the URL going into the fetcher. This is in turn because unlike in the case changed in this commit, it was not erased before handing it to libfetchers, which is probably just a mistake.

```
(rr) up
3  0x00007ffff60262ae in nix::fetchers::Input::fromURL (url=..., requireTree=requireTree@entry=true) at src/libfetchers/fetchers.cc:39
warning: Source file is more recent than executable.
39              auto res = inputScheme->inputFromURL(url, requireTree);
(rr) p url
$1 = (const nix::ParsedURL &) @0x7fffdc874190: {url = "git+file:///home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", 
  base = "git+file:///home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", scheme = "git+file", authority = std::optional<std::string> = {[contained value] = ""}, 
  path = "/home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", query = std::map with 1 element = {["dir"] = "tests/assets"}, fragment = ""}
(rr) up
4  0x00007ffff789d904 in nix::parseFlakeRefWithFragment (url=".#hydraJobs", baseDir=std::optional<std::string> = {...}, 
    allowMissing=allowMissing@entry=false, isFlake=isFlake@entry=true) at src/libexpr/flake/flakeref.cc:179
warning: Source file is more recent than executable.
179                                 FlakeRef(Input::fromURL(parsedURL, isFlake), getOr(parsedURL.query, "dir", "")),
(rr) p parsedURL
$2 = {url = "git+file:///home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", base = "git+file:///home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", scheme = "git+file", 
  authority = std::optional<std::string> = {[contained value] = ""}, path = "/home/jade/lix/nix-eval-jobs", query = std::map with 1 element = {
    ["dir"] = "tests/assets"}, fragment = ""}
(rr) list
174
175                             if (pathExists(flakeRoot + "/.git/shallow"))
176                                 parsedURL.query.insert_or_assign("shallow", "1");
177
178                             return std::make_pair(
179                                 FlakeRef(Input::fromURL(parsedURL, isFlake), getOr(parsedURL.query, "dir", "")),
180                                 fragment);
181                         }
```

Change-Id: Ib55a882eaeb3e59228857761dc1e3b2e366b0f5e
2024-06-24 22:49:17 +00:00
vigress8 c7af89c797 change shebangs of all .sh scripts to bash
On operating systems where /bin/sh is not Bash, some scripts are invalid
because of bashisms, and building Lix fails with errors like this:
`render-manpage.sh: 3: set: Illegal option -o pipefail`
This modifies all scripts that use a `/bin/sh` shebang to `/usr/bin/env
bash`, including currently POSIX-compliant ones, to prevent any future
confusion.

Change-Id: Ia074cc6db42d40fc59a63726f6194ea0149ea5e0
2024-06-24 14:00:43 -07:00
Robert Hensing d86009bd76 Add build-dir setting, clean up default TMPDIR handling
This is a squash of upstream PRs #10303, #10312 and #10883.

fix: Treat empty TMPDIR as unset

Fixes an instance of

    nix: src/libutil/util.cc:139: nix::Path nix::canonPath(PathView, bool): Assertion `path != ""' failed.

... which I've been getting in one of my shells for some reason.
I have yet to find out why TMPDIR was empty, but it's no reason for
Nix to break.

(cherry picked from commit c3fb2aa1f9d1fa756dac38d3588c836c5a5395dc)

fix: Treat empty XDG_RUNTIME_DIR as unset

See preceding commit. Not observed in the wild, but is sensible
and consistent with TMPDIR behavior.

(cherry picked from commit b9e7f5aa2df3f0e223f5c44b8089cbf9b81be691)

local-derivation-goal.cc: Reuse defaultTempDir()

(cherry picked from commit fd31945742710984de22805ee8d97fbd83c3f8eb)

fix: remove usage of XDG_RUNTIME_DIR for TMP

(cherry picked from commit 1363f51bcb24ab9948b7b5093490a009947f7453)

tests/functional: Add count()

(cherry picked from commit 6221770c9de4d28137206bdcd1a67eea12e1e499)

Remove uncalled for message

(cherry picked from commit b1fe388d33530f0157dcf9f461348b61eda13228)

Add build-dir setting

(cherry picked from commit 8b16cced18925aa612049d08d5e78eccbf0530e4)
Change-Id: Ic7b75ff0b6a3b19e50a4ac8ff2d70f15c683c16a
2024-06-24 11:30:32 +03:00
eldritch horrors 2fe9157808 flakes: add --commit-lock-file message test
we had no test to ensure that we generated a commit message at all?

Change-Id: Ic9aa8fde92b83e1ea6f61cd2a21867aa73d4e885
2024-06-23 17:29:40 +00:00
Maximilian Bosch 5f0062285c Merge "libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent" into main 2024-06-23 15:51:34 +00:00
eldritch horrors ce6cb14995 libutil: return Pid from startProcess, not pid_t
Change-Id: Icc8a15090c77f54ea7d9220aadedcd4a19922814
2024-06-23 11:52:49 +00:00
eldritch horrors a9949f4760 libutil: add some serialize.hh serializer tests
Change-Id: I0116265a18bc44bba16c07bf419af70d5195f07d
2024-06-23 11:52:49 +00:00
eldritch horrors 39a1e248c9 libutil: remove sinkToSource eof callback
this is only used in one place, and only to set a nicer error message on
EndOfFile. the only caller that actually *catches* this exception should
provide an error message in that catch block rather than forcing support
for setting error message so deep into the stack. copyStorePath is never
called outside of PathSubstitutionGoal anyway, which catches everything.

Change-Id: Ifbae8706d781c388737706faf4c8a8b7917ca278
2024-06-23 11:52:49 +00:00
Maximilian Bosch 35eec921af
libfetchers: make attribute / URL query handling consistent
The original idea was to fix lix#174, but for a user friendly solution,
I figured that we'd need more consistency:

* Invalid query params will cause an error, just like invalid
  attributes. This has the following two consequences:

  * The `?dir=`-param from flakes will be removed before the URL to be
    fetched is passed to libfetchers.

  * The tarball fetcher doesn't allow URLs with custom query params
    anymore. I think this was questionable anyways given that an
    arbitrary set of query params was silently removed from the URL you
    wanted to fetch. The correct way is to use an attribute-set
    with a key `url` that contains the tarball URL to fetch.

  * Same for the git & mercurial fetchers: in that case it doesn't even
    matter though: both fetchers added unused query params to the URL
    that's passed from the input scheme to the fetcher (`url2` in the code).
    It turns out that this was never used since the query parameters were
    erased again in `getActualUrl`.

* Validation happens for both attributes and URLs. Previously, a lot of
  fetchers validated e.g. refs/revs only when specified in a URL and
  the validity of attribute names only in `inputFromAttrs`.

  Now, all the validation is done in `inputFromAttrs` and `inputFromURL`
  constructs attributes that will be passed to `inputFromAttrs`.

* Accept all attributes as URL query parameters. That also includes
  lesser used ones such as `narHash`.

  And "output" attributes like `lastModified`: these could be declared
  already when declaring inputs as attribute rather than URL. Now the
  behavior is at least consistent.

  Personally, I think we should differentiate in the future between
  "fetched input" (basically the attr-set that ends up in the lock-file)
  and "unfetched input" earlier: both inputFrom{Attrs,URL} entrypoints
  are probably OK for unfetched inputs, but for locked/fetched inputs
  a custom entrypoint should be used. Then, the current entrypoints
  wouldn't have to allow these attributes anymore.

Change-Id: I1be1992249f7af8287cfc37891ab505ddaa2e8cd
2024-06-22 14:42:43 +02:00
Qyriad fd250c51ed add a basic libmain test for the progress bar rendering
Hooray for leaky abstraction allowing us to test this particular part of
the render pipeline.

Change-Id: Ie0f251ff874f63324e6a9c6388b84ec6507eeae2
2024-06-20 13:56:53 -06:00
Ilya K 7d52d74bbe BrotliDecompressionSource: don't bail out too early
If we've consumed the entire input, that doesn't actually mean we're
done decompressing - there might be more output left. This worked (?)
in most cases because the input and output sizes are pretty comparable,
but sometimes they're not and then things get very funny.

Change-Id: I73435a654a911b8ce25119f713b80706c5783c1b
2024-06-20 09:21:13 +03:00
eldritch horrors c55dcc6c13 filetransfer: return a Source from download()
without this we will not be able to get rid of makeDecompressionSink,
which in turn will be necessary to get rid of sourceToSink (since the
libarchive archive wrapper *must* be a Source due to api limitations)

Change-Id: Iccd3d333ba2cbcab49cb5a1d3125624de16bce27
2024-06-19 10:50:12 +00:00
eldritch horrors 67f778670c libutil: add makeDecompressionSource
Change-Id: Iac7f24d79e24417436b9b5cbefd6af051aeea0a6
2024-06-19 10:50:12 +00:00
alois31 fed34594d8 Merge "libfetchers: represent unfetched submodules consistently" into main 2024-06-19 07:08:19 +00:00
eldritch horrors 0b9a72524a filetransfer: {up,down}load -> transfer
even the transfer function is not all that necessary since there aren't
that many users, but we'll keep it for now. we could've kept both names
but we also kind of want to use `download` for something else very soon

Change-Id: I005e403ee59de433e139e37aa2045c26a523ccbf
2024-06-18 23:58:25 +00:00
alois31 aa00a5a8c9 libfetchers: represent unfetched submodules consistently
Unfetched submodules are included as empty directories in archives, so they end
up as such in the store when fetched in clean mode. Make sure the same happens
in dirty mode too. Fortunately, they are already correctly represented in the
ls-files output, so we just need to make sure to include the empty directory in
our filter.

Fixes: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/6247
Change-Id: I60d06ff360cfa305d081b920838c893c06da801c
2024-06-18 00:54:51 +00:00
jade ce2b48aa41 Merge changes from topic "protocol" into main
* changes:
  libstore client: remove remaining dead code
  libstore: refuse to serialise ancient protocols
  libstore client: remove support for <2.3 clients
  libstore daemon: remove very old protocol support (<2.3)
  Delete old ValidPathInfo test, fix UnkeyedValidPathInfo
  Set up minimum protocol version
2024-06-17 22:08:48 +00:00
eldritch horrors bcb774688f libexpr: add expr memory management
with the prepatory work done this mostly means turning plain pointers
into unique_ptrs, with all the associated churn that necessitates. we
might want to change some of these to box_ptrs at some point as well,
but that would be a semantic change that isn't fully appropriate yet.

Change-Id: I0c238c118617420650432f4ed45569baa3e3f413
2024-06-17 19:46:44 +00:00
eldritch horrors ad5366c2ad libexpr: pass Exprs as references, not pointers
almost all places where Exprs are passed as pointers expect the pointers
to be non-null. pass them as references to encode this constraint in the
type system as well (and also communicate that Exprs must not be freed).

Change-Id: Ia98f166fec3c23151f906e13acb4a0954a5980a2
2024-06-17 19:46:44 +00:00