forked from lix-project/lix-website
232 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
232 lines
5.9 KiB
Markdown
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# ESLint Template Visitor
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/futpib/eslint-template-visitor.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/futpib/eslint-template-visitor) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/futpib/eslint-template-visitor/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/futpib/eslint-template-visitor?branch=master)
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Simplify eslint rules by visiting templates
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## Install
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```
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npm install eslint-template-visitor
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# or
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yarn add eslint-template-visitor
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```
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## Showcase
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```diff
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+const eslintTemplateVisitor = require('eslint-template-visitor');
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+
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+const templates = eslintTemplateVisitor();
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+
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+const objectVariable = templates.variable();
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+const argumentsVariable = templates.spreadVariable();
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+
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+const substrCallTemplate = templates.template`${objectVariable}.substr(${argumentsVariable})`;
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const create = context => {
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const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
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- return {
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- CallExpression(node) {
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- if (node.callee.type !== 'MemberExpression'
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- || node.callee.property.type !== 'Identifier'
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- || node.callee.property.name !== 'substr'
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- ) {
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- return;
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- }
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-
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- const objectNode = node.callee.object;
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+ return templates.visitor({
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+ [substrCallTemplate](node) {
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+ const objectNode = substrCallTemplate.context.getMatch(objectVariable);
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+ const argumentNodes = substrCallTemplate.context.getMatch(argumentsVariable);
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const problem = {
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node,
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message: 'Prefer `String#slice()` over `String#substr()`.',
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};
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- const canFix = node.arguments.length === 0;
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+ const canFix = argumentNodes.length === 0;
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if (canFix) {
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problem.fix = fixer => fixer.replaceText(node, sourceCode.getText(objectNode) + '.slice()');
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}
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context.report(problem);
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},
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- };
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+ });
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};
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```
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See [examples](https://github.com/futpib/eslint-template-visitor/tree/master/examples) for more.
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## API
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### `eslintTemplateVisitor(options?)`
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Craete a template visitor.
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Example:
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```js
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const eslintTemplateVisitor = require('eslint-template-visitor');
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const templates = eslintTemplateVisitor();
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```
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#### `options`
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Type: `object`
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##### `parserOptions`
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Options for the template parser. Passed down to [`@babel/eslint-parser`](https://github.com/babel/@babel/eslint-parser#additional-parser-configuration).
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Example:
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```js
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const templates = eslintTemplateVisitor({
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parserOptions: {
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ecmaVersion: 2018,
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},
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});
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```
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### `templates.variable()`
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Create a variable to be used in a template. Such a variable can match exactly one AST node.
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### `templates.spreadVariable()`
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Create a spread variable. Spread variable can match an array of AST nodes.
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This is useful for matching a number of arguments in a call or a number of statements in a block.
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### `templates.variableDeclarationVariable()`
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Create a variable declaration variable. Variable declaration variable can match any type of variable declaration node.
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This is useful for matching any variable declaration, be it `const`, `let` or `var`.
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Use it in place of a variable declaration keyword:
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```js
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const variableDeclarationVariable = templates.variableDeclarationVariable();
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const template = templates.template`() => {
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${variableDeclarationVariable} x = y;
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}`;
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```
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### `templates.template` tag
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Creates a template possibly containing variables.
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Example:
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```js
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const objectVariable = templates.variable();
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const argumentsVariable = templates.spreadVariable();
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const substrCallTemplate = templates.template`${objectVariable}.substr(${argumentsVariable})`;
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const create = () => templates.visitor({
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[substrCallTemplate](node) {
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// `node` here is the matching `.substr` call (i.e. `CallExpression`)
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}
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});
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```
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### `templates.visitor({ /* visitors */ })`
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Used to merge template visitors with [common ESLint visitors](https://eslint.org/docs/developer-guide/selectors#listening-for-selectors-in-rules).
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Example:
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```js
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const create = () => templates.visitor({
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[substrCallTemplate](node) {
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// Template visitor
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},
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FunctionDeclaration(node) {
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// Simple node type visitor
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},
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'IfStatement > BlockStatement'(node) {
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// ESLint selector visitor
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},
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});
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```
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### `template.context`
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A template match context. This property is defined only within a visitor call (in other words, only when working on a matching node).
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Example:
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```js
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const create = () => templates.visitor({
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[substrCallTemplate](node) {
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// `substrCallTemplate.context` can be used here
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},
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FunctionDeclaration(node) {
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// `substrCallTemplate.context` is not defined here, and it does not make sense to use it here,
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// since we `substrCallTemplate` did not match an AST node.
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},
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});
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```
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#### `template.context.getMatch(variable)`
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Used to get a match for a variable.
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Example:
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```js
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const objectVariable = templates.variable();
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const argumentsVariable = templates.spreadVariable();
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const substrCallTemplate = templates.template`${objectVariable}.substr(${argumentsVariable})`;
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const create = () => templates.visitor({
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[substrCallTemplate](node) {
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const objectNode = substrCallTemplate.context.getMatch(objectVariable);
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// For example, let's check if `objectNode` is an `Identifier`: `objectNode.type === 'Identifier'`
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const argumentNodes = substrCallTemplate.context.getMatch(argumentsVariable);
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// `Array.isArray(argumentNodes) === true`
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},
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});
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```
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### `template.narrow(selector, targetMatchIndex = 0)`
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Narrow the template to a part of the AST matching the selector.
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Sometimes you can not define a wanted template at the top level due to JS syntax limitations.
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For example, you can't have `await` or `yield` at the top level of a script.
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Use a wrapper function in the template and then `narrow` it to a wanted AST node:
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```js
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const template = templates.template`
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async () => { await 1; }
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`.narrow('BlockStatement > :has(AwaitExpression)');
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```
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The `template` above is equivalent to this:
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```js
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const template = templates.template`await 1`;
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```
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Except the latter can not be defined directly due to [`espree` limitations](https://github.com/eslint/espree/issues/409).
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