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@ -229,21 +229,21 @@ flag, e.g. <literal>--option gc-keep-outputs false</literal>.</para>
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<listitem><para>If set to <literal>true</literal>, builds will be
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<listitem><para>If set to <literal>true</literal>, builds will be
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performed in a <emphasis>chroot environment</emphasis>, i.e., the
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performed in a <emphasis>chroot environment</emphasis>, i.e., the
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build will be isolated from the normal file system hierarchy and
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build will be isolated from the normal file system hierarchy and
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will only see the Nix store, the temporary build directory, and
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will only see its dependencies in the Nix store, the temporary
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the directories configured with the <link
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build directory, private versions of <filename>/proc</filename>,
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linkend='conf-build-chroot-dirs'><literal>build-chroot-dirs</literal>
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<filename>/dev</filename>, <filename>/dev/shm</filename> and
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option</link> (such as <filename>/proc</filename> and
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<filename>/dev/pts</filename>, and the paths configured with the
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<filename>/dev</filename>). This is useful to prevent undeclared
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<link linkend='conf-build-chroot-dirs'><literal>build-chroot-dirs</literal>
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dependencies on files in directories such as
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option</link>. This is useful to prevent undeclared dependencies
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on files in directories such as
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<filename>/usr/bin</filename>.</para>
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<filename>/usr/bin</filename>.</para>
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<para>The use of a chroot requires that Nix is run as root (but
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<para>The use of a chroot requires that Nix is run as root (so you
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you can still use the <link
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should use the <link linkend='conf-build-users-group'>“build
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linkend='conf-build-users-group'>“build users” feature</link> to
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users” feature</link> to perform the actual builds under different
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perform builds under different users than root). Currently,
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users than root). Currently, chroot builds only work on Linux
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chroot builds only work on Linux because Nix uses “bind mounts” to
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because Nix uses “bind mounts” to make the Nix store and other
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make the Nix store and other directories available inside the
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directories available inside the chroot.</para>
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chroot.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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@ -252,20 +252,28 @@ flag, e.g. <literal>--option gc-keep-outputs false</literal>.</para>
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<varlistentry xml:id="conf-build-chroot-dirs"><term><literal>build-chroot-dirs</literal></term>
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<varlistentry xml:id="conf-build-chroot-dirs"><term><literal>build-chroot-dirs</literal></term>
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<listitem><para>When builds are performed in a chroot environment,
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<listitem><para>A list of paths bind-mounted into Nix chroot
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Nix will mount some directories from the normal file system
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environments. Contrary to what the name suggests, the specified
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hierarchy inside the chroot. These are the Nix store, the
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paths do not have to be directories; you can bind-mount other
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temporary build directory (usually
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types of files as well. You can use the syntax
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<filename>/tmp/nix-build-<replaceable>drvname</replaceable>-<replaceable>number</replaceable></filename>),
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the <literal>/proc</literal> filesystem, and the directories
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listed here. The default is <literal>/dev /dev/pts</literal>,
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since these contain files needed by many builds (such as
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<filename>/dev/null</filename>). You can use the syntax
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<literal><replaceable>target</replaceable>=<replaceable>source</replaceable></literal>
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<literal><replaceable>target</replaceable>=<replaceable>source</replaceable></literal>
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to mount a path in a different location in the chroot; for
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to mount a path in a different location in the chroot; for
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instance, <literal>/bin=/nix-bin</literal> will mount the
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instance, <literal>/bin=/nix-bin</literal> will mount the path
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directory <literal>/nix-bin</literal> as <literal>/bin</literal>
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<literal>/nix-bin</literal> as <literal>/bin</literal> inside the
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inside the chroot.</para></listitem>
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chroot.</para>
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<para>Depending on how Nix was built, the default value for this option
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may be empty or provide <filename>/bin/sh</filename> as a
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bind-mount of <command>bash</command>.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry xml:id="conf-build-extra-chroot-dirs"><term><literal>build-extra-chroot-dirs</literal></term>
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<listitem><para>A list of additional paths appended to
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<option>build-chroot-dirs</option>. Useful if you want to extend
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its default value.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</varlistentry>
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