These are build steps that remain "busy" in the database even though
they have finished, because they couldn't be updated (e.g. due to a
PostgreSQL connection problem). To prevent them from showing up as
busy in the "Machine status" page, we now periodically purge them.
Previously, if the queue monitor thread encounters a build that Hydra
has previously built, it downloaded the output paths from the binary
cache, just to determine the build products and metrics. This is very
inefficient. In particular, when doing something like merging
nixpkgs:staging into nixpkgs:master, the queue monitor thread will be
locked up for a long time fetching files from S3, causing the build
farm to be mostly idle.
Of course this is entirely unnecessary, since the build
products/metrics are already in the Hydra database. So now we just
look up a previous build with the same output path, and copy the
products/metrics.
The maximum output size per build step (as the sum of the NARs of each
output) can be set via hydra.conf, e.g.
max-output-size = 1000000000
The default is 2 GiB.
Also refactored the build error / status handling a bit.
When using a binary cache store, the queue runner receives NARs from
the build machines, compresses them, and uploads them to the
cache. However, keeping multiple large NARs in memory can cause the
queue runner to run out of memory. This can happen for instance when
it's processing multiple ISO images concurrently.
The fix is to use a TokenServer to prevent the builder threads to
store more than a certain total size of NARs concurrently (at the
moment, this is hard-coded at 4 GiB). Builder threads that cause the
limit to be exceeded will block until other threads have finished.
The 4 GiB limit does not include certain other allocations, such as
for xz compression or for FSAccessor::readFile(). But since these are
unlikely to be more than the size of the NARs and hydra.nixos.org has
32 GiB RAM, it should be fine.
Same problem as d744362e4a.
at /nix/store/ksvsbr7pg4z69bv6fbbc8h7x7rm2104m-gcc-4.9.3/include/c++/4.9.3/bits/predefined_ops.h:166
__last@entry=..., __comp=...) at /nix/store/ksvsbr7pg4z69bv6fbbc8h7x7rm2104m-gcc-4.9.3/include/c++/4.9.3/bits/stl_algo.h:1827
__comp=...) at /nix/store/ksvsbr7pg4z69bv6fbbc8h7x7rm2104m-gcc-4.9.3/include/c++/4.9.3/bits/stl_algo.h:4717
To use the local Nix store (default):
store_mode = direct
To use a local binary cache:
store_mode = local-binary-cache
binary_cache_dir = /var/lib/hydra/binary-cache
To use an S3 bucket:
store_mode = s3-binary-cache
binary_cache_s3_bucket = my-nix-bucket
Also, respect binary_cache_{secret,public}_key_file for signing the
binary cache.
This removes the "busy", "locker" and "logfile" columns, which are no
longer used by the queue runner. The "Running builds" page now only
shows builds that have an active build step.
Previously, priority bumps could take a long time to get noticed if
getQueuedBuilds() was busy processing zillions of queue
additions. (This was made worse by the reintroduction of substitute
checking.)
This allows Hydra to use binaries from available binary caches. It
makes the queue monitor thread quite a bit slower, so if you don't
want to use binary caches, it's better to add "--option
build-use-substitutes false" to the hydra-queue-runner invocation.
Fixed#243.
They will show up in machineTypes as (e.g.) x86_64-linux:local instead
of x86_64-linux. This is to prevent the Hydra provisioner from
creating machines for steps that are supposed to be executed locally.
It's easier for the Hydra provisioner to put host public keys in the
machines file than to separately manage the known_hosts file
(especially when the provisioner runs on a different machine).
This is necessary because the required system type can become
available later (e.g. by being provisioned by the
auto-scaler). However, in the future, we may want to fail steps if
they have been unsupported for more than a certain amount of time.
For example, steps that require the "kvm" feature may require a
different kind of machine to be provisioned. This can also be used to
require performance-sensitive tests to run on a particular kind of
machine, e.g., by setting requiredSystemFeatures to something like
"ec2-i2.8xlarge".
"hydra-queue-runner --status" now prints how many runnable and running
build steps exist for each machine type. This allows additional
machines to be provisioned based on the Hydra load.
Builds can now emit metrics that Hydra will store in its database and
render as time series via flot charts. Typical applications are to
keep track of performance indicators, coverage percentages, artifact
sizes, and so on.
For example, a coverage build can emit the coverage percentage as
follows:
echo "lineCoverage $pct %" > $out/nix-support/hydra-metrics
Graphs of all metrics for a job can be seen at
http://.../job/<project>/<jobset>/<job>#tabs-charts
Specific metrics are also visible at
http://.../job/<project>/<jobset>/<job>/metric/<metric>
The latter URL also allows getting the data in JSON format (e.g. via
"curl -H 'Accept: application/json'").
