forked from lix-project/lix
601 lines
16 KiB
C++
601 lines
16 KiB
C++
#include "crypto.hh"
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#include "globals.hh"
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#include "store-api.hh"
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#include "util.hh"
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#include "nar-info-disk-cache.hh"
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namespace nix {
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bool Store::isInStore(const Path & path) const
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{
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return isInDir(path, storeDir);
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}
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bool Store::isStorePath(const Path & path) const
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{
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return isInStore(path)
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&& path.size() >= storeDir.size() + 1 + storePathHashLen
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&& path.find('/', storeDir.size() + 1) == Path::npos;
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}
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void Store::assertStorePath(const Path & path) const
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{
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if (!isStorePath(path))
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throw Error(format("path ‘%1%’ is not in the Nix store") % path);
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}
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Path Store::toStorePath(const Path & path) const
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{
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if (!isInStore(path))
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throw Error(format("path ‘%1%’ is not in the Nix store") % path);
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Path::size_type slash = path.find('/', storeDir.size() + 1);
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if (slash == Path::npos)
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return path;
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else
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return Path(path, 0, slash);
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}
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Path Store::followLinksToStore(const Path & _path) const
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{
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Path path = absPath(_path);
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while (!isInStore(path)) {
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if (!isLink(path)) break;
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string target = readLink(path);
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path = absPath(target, dirOf(path));
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}
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if (!isInStore(path))
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throw Error(format("path ‘%1%’ is not in the Nix store") % path);
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return path;
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}
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Path Store::followLinksToStorePath(const Path & path) const
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{
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return toStorePath(followLinksToStore(path));
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}
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string storePathToName(const Path & path)
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{
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auto base = baseNameOf(path);
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assert(base.size() == storePathHashLen || (base.size() > storePathHashLen && base[storePathHashLen] == '-'));
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return base.size() == storePathHashLen ? "" : string(base, storePathHashLen + 1);
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}
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string storePathToHash(const Path & path)
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{
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auto base = baseNameOf(path);
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assert(base.size() >= storePathHashLen);
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return string(base, 0, storePathHashLen);
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}
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void checkStoreName(const string & name)
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{
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string validChars = "+-._?=";
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/* Disallow names starting with a dot for possible security
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reasons (e.g., "." and ".."). */
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if (string(name, 0, 1) == ".")
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throw Error(format("illegal name: ‘%1%’") % name);
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for (auto & i : name)
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if (!((i >= 'A' && i <= 'Z') ||
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(i >= 'a' && i <= 'z') ||
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(i >= '0' && i <= '9') ||
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validChars.find(i) != string::npos))
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{
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throw Error(format("invalid character ‘%1%’ in name ‘%2%’")
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% i % name);
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}
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}
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/* Store paths have the following form:
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<store>/<h>-<name>
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where
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<store> = the location of the Nix store, usually /nix/store
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<name> = a human readable name for the path, typically obtained
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from the name attribute of the derivation, or the name of the
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source file from which the store path is created. For derivation
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outputs other than the default "out" output, the string "-<id>"
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is suffixed to <name>.
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<h> = base-32 representation of the first 160 bits of a SHA-256
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hash of <s>; the hash part of the store name
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<s> = the string "<type>:sha256:<h2>:<store>:<name>";
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note that it includes the location of the store as well as the
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name to make sure that changes to either of those are reflected
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in the hash (e.g. you won't get /nix/store/<h>-name1 and
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/nix/store/<h>-name2 with equal hash parts).
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<type> = one of:
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"text:<r1>:<r2>:...<rN>"
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for plain text files written to the store using
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addTextToStore(); <r1> ... <rN> are the references of the
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path.
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"source"
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for paths copied to the store using addToStore() when recursive
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= true and hashAlgo = "sha256"
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"output:<id>"
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for either the outputs created by derivations, OR paths copied
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to the store using addToStore() with recursive != true or
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hashAlgo != "sha256" (in that case "source" is used; it's
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silly, but it's done that way for compatibility). <id> is the
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name of the output (usually, "out").
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<h2> = base-16 representation of a SHA-256 hash of:
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if <type> = "text:...":
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the string written to the resulting store path
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if <type> = "source":
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the serialisation of the path from which this store path is
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copied, as returned by hashPath()
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if <type> = "output:<id>":
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for non-fixed derivation outputs:
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the derivation (see hashDerivationModulo() in
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primops.cc)
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for paths copied by addToStore() or produced by fixed-output
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derivations:
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the string "fixed:out:<rec><algo>:<hash>:", where
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<rec> = "r:" for recursive (path) hashes, or "" for flat
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(file) hashes
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<algo> = "md5", "sha1" or "sha256"
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<hash> = base-16 representation of the path or flat hash of
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the contents of the path (or expected contents of the
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path for fixed-output derivations)
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It would have been nicer to handle fixed-output derivations under
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"source", e.g. have something like "source:<rec><algo>", but we're
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stuck with this for now...
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The main reason for this way of computing names is to prevent name
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collisions (for security). For instance, it shouldn't be feasible
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to come up with a derivation whose output path collides with the
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path for a copied source. The former would have a <s> starting with
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"output:out:", while the latter would have a <2> starting with
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"source:".
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*/
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Path Store::makeStorePath(const string & type,
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const Hash & hash, const string & name) const
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{
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/* e.g., "source:sha256:1abc...:/nix/store:foo.tar.gz" */
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string s = type + ":sha256:" + printHash(hash) + ":"
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+ storeDir + ":" + name;
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checkStoreName(name);
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return storeDir + "/"
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+ printHash32(compressHash(hashString(htSHA256, s), 20))
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+ "-" + name;
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}
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Path Store::makeOutputPath(const string & id,
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const Hash & hash, const string & name) const
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{
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return makeStorePath("output:" + id, hash,
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name + (id == "out" ? "" : "-" + id));
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}
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Path Store::makeFixedOutputPath(bool recursive,
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const Hash & hash, const string & name) const
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{
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return hash.type == htSHA256 && recursive
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? makeStorePath("source", hash, name)
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: makeStorePath("output:out", hashString(htSHA256,
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"fixed:out:" + (recursive ? (string) "r:" : "") +
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printHashType(hash.type) + ":" + printHash(hash) + ":"),
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name);
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}
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Path Store::makeTextPath(const string & name, const Hash & hash,
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const PathSet & references) const
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{
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assert(hash.type == htSHA256);
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/* Stuff the references (if any) into the type. This is a bit
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hacky, but we can't put them in `s' since that would be
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ambiguous. */
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string type = "text";
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for (auto & i : references) {
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type += ":";
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type += i;
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}
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return makeStorePath(type, hash, name);
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}
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std::pair<Path, Hash> Store::computeStorePathForPath(const Path & srcPath,
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bool recursive, HashType hashAlgo, PathFilter & filter) const
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{
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Hash h = recursive ? hashPath(hashAlgo, srcPath, filter).first : hashFile(hashAlgo, srcPath);
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string name = baseNameOf(srcPath);
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Path dstPath = makeFixedOutputPath(recursive, h, name);
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return std::pair<Path, Hash>(dstPath, h);
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}
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Path Store::computeStorePathForText(const string & name, const string & s,
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const PathSet & references) const
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{
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return makeTextPath(name, hashString(htSHA256, s), references);
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}
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Store::Store(const Params & params)
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: storeDir(get(params, "store", settings.nixStore))
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{
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}
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std::string Store::getUri()
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{
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return "";
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}
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bool Store::isValidPath(const Path & storePath)
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{
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auto hashPart = storePathToHash(storePath);
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{
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auto state_(state.lock());
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auto res = state_->pathInfoCache.get(hashPart);
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if (res) {
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stats.narInfoReadAverted++;
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return *res != 0;
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}
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}
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if (diskCache) {
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auto res = diskCache->lookupNarInfo(getUri(), hashPart);
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if (res.first != NarInfoDiskCache::oUnknown) {
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stats.narInfoReadAverted++;
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auto state_(state.lock());
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state_->pathInfoCache.upsert(hashPart,
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res.first == NarInfoDiskCache::oInvalid ? 0 : res.second);
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return res.first == NarInfoDiskCache::oValid;
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}
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}
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bool valid = isValidPathUncached(storePath);
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if (diskCache && !valid)
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// FIXME: handle valid = true case.
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diskCache->upsertNarInfo(getUri(), hashPart, 0);
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return valid;
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}
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ref<const ValidPathInfo> Store::queryPathInfo(const Path & storePath)
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{
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auto hashPart = storePathToHash(storePath);
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{
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auto state_(state.lock());
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auto res = state_->pathInfoCache.get(hashPart);
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if (res) {
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stats.narInfoReadAverted++;
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if (!*res)
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throw InvalidPath(format("path ‘%s’ is not valid") % storePath);
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return ref<ValidPathInfo>(*res);
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}
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}
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if (diskCache) {
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auto res = diskCache->lookupNarInfo(getUri(), hashPart);
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if (res.first != NarInfoDiskCache::oUnknown) {
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stats.narInfoReadAverted++;
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auto state_(state.lock());
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state_->pathInfoCache.upsert(hashPart,
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res.first == NarInfoDiskCache::oInvalid ? 0 : res.second);
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if (res.first == NarInfoDiskCache::oInvalid ||
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(res.second->path != storePath && storePathToName(storePath) != ""))
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throw InvalidPath(format("path ‘%s’ is not valid") % storePath);
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return ref<ValidPathInfo>(res.second);
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}
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}
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auto info = queryPathInfoUncached(storePath);
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if (diskCache)
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diskCache->upsertNarInfo(getUri(), hashPart, info);
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{
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auto state_(state.lock());
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state_->pathInfoCache.upsert(hashPart, info);
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}
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if (!info
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|| (info->path != storePath && storePathToName(storePath) != ""))
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{
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stats.narInfoMissing++;
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throw InvalidPath(format("path ‘%s’ is not valid") % storePath);
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}
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return ref<ValidPathInfo>(info);
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}
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/* Return a string accepted by decodeValidPathInfo() that
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registers the specified paths as valid. Note: it's the
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responsibility of the caller to provide a closure. */
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string Store::makeValidityRegistration(const PathSet & paths,
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bool showDerivers, bool showHash)
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{
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string s = "";
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for (auto & i : paths) {
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s += i + "\n";
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auto info = queryPathInfo(i);
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if (showHash) {
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s += printHash(info->narHash) + "\n";
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s += (format("%1%\n") % info->narSize).str();
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}
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Path deriver = showDerivers ? info->deriver : "";
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s += deriver + "\n";
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s += (format("%1%\n") % info->references.size()).str();
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for (auto & j : info->references)
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s += j + "\n";
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}
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return s;
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}
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const Store::Stats & Store::getStats()
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{
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{
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auto state_(state.lock());
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stats.pathInfoCacheSize = state_->pathInfoCache.size();
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}
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return stats;
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}
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void copyStorePath(ref<Store> srcStore, ref<Store> dstStore,
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const Path & storePath, bool repair)
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{
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auto info = srcStore->queryPathInfo(storePath);
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StringSink sink;
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srcStore->narFromPath({storePath}, sink);
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dstStore->addToStore(*info, *sink.s, repair);
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}
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ValidPathInfo decodeValidPathInfo(std::istream & str, bool hashGiven)
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{
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ValidPathInfo info;
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getline(str, info.path);
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if (str.eof()) { info.path = ""; return info; }
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if (hashGiven) {
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string s;
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getline(str, s);
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info.narHash = parseHash(htSHA256, s);
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getline(str, s);
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if (!string2Int(s, info.narSize)) throw Error("number expected");
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}
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getline(str, info.deriver);
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string s; int n;
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getline(str, s);
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if (!string2Int(s, n)) throw Error("number expected");
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while (n--) {
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getline(str, s);
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info.references.insert(s);
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}
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if (!str || str.eof()) throw Error("missing input");
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return info;
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}
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string showPaths(const PathSet & paths)
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{
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string s;
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for (auto & i : paths) {
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if (s.size() != 0) s += ", ";
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s += "‘" + i + "’";
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}
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return s;
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}
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std::string ValidPathInfo::fingerprint() const
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{
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if (narSize == 0 || !narHash)
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throw Error(format("cannot calculate fingerprint of path ‘%s’ because its size/hash is not known")
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% path);
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return
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"1;" + path + ";"
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+ printHashType(narHash.type) + ":" + printHash32(narHash) + ";"
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+ std::to_string(narSize) + ";"
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+ concatStringsSep(",", references);
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}
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void ValidPathInfo::sign(const SecretKey & secretKey)
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{
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sigs.insert(secretKey.signDetached(fingerprint()));
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}
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bool ValidPathInfo::isContentAddressed(const Store & store) const
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{
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auto warn = [&]() {
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printMsg(lvlError, format("warning: path ‘%s’ claims to be content-addressed but isn't") % path);
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};
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if (hasPrefix(ca, "text:")) {
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auto hash = parseHash(std::string(ca, 5));
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if (store.makeTextPath(storePathToName(path), hash, references) == path)
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return true;
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else
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warn();
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}
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else if (hasPrefix(ca, "fixed:")) {
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bool recursive = ca.compare(6, 2, "r:") == 0;
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auto hash = parseHash(std::string(ca, recursive ? 8 : 6));
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if (store.makeFixedOutputPath(recursive, hash, storePathToName(path)) == path)
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return true;
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else
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warn();
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}
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return false;
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}
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size_t ValidPathInfo::checkSignatures(const Store & store, const PublicKeys & publicKeys) const
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{
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if (isContentAddressed(store)) return maxSigs;
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size_t good = 0;
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for (auto & sig : sigs)
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if (checkSignature(publicKeys, sig))
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good++;
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return good;
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}
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bool ValidPathInfo::checkSignature(const PublicKeys & publicKeys, const std::string & sig) const
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{
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return verifyDetached(fingerprint(), sig, publicKeys);
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}
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Strings ValidPathInfo::shortRefs() const
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{
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Strings refs;
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for (auto & r : references)
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refs.push_back(baseNameOf(r));
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return refs;
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}
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}
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#include "local-store.hh"
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#include "remote-store.hh"
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namespace nix {
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RegisterStoreImplementation::Implementations * RegisterStoreImplementation::implementations = 0;
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ref<Store> openStoreAt(const std::string & uri_)
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{
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auto uri(uri_);
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Store::Params params;
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auto q = uri.find('?');
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if (q != std::string::npos) {
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for (auto s : tokenizeString<Strings>(uri.substr(q + 1), "&")) {
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auto e = s.find('=');
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if (e != std::string::npos)
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params[s.substr(0, e)] = s.substr(e + 1);
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}
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uri = uri_.substr(0, q);
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}
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for (auto fun : *RegisterStoreImplementation::implementations) {
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auto store = fun(uri, params);
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if (store) return ref<Store>(store);
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}
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throw Error(format("don't know how to open Nix store ‘%s’") % uri);
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}
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ref<Store> openStore()
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{
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return openStoreAt(getEnv("NIX_REMOTE"));
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}
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static RegisterStoreImplementation regStore([](
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const std::string & uri, const Store::Params & params)
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-> std::shared_ptr<Store>
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{
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enum { mDaemon, mLocal, mAuto } mode;
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if (uri == "daemon") mode = mDaemon;
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else if (uri == "local") mode = mLocal;
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else if (uri == "") mode = mAuto;
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else return 0;
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if (mode == mAuto) {
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auto stateDir = get(params, "state", settings.nixStateDir);
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if (access(stateDir.c_str(), R_OK | W_OK) == 0)
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mode = mLocal;
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else if (pathExists(settings.nixDaemonSocketFile))
|
||
mode = mDaemon;
|
||
else
|
||
mode = mLocal;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return mode == mDaemon
|
||
? std::shared_ptr<Store>(std::make_shared<RemoteStore>(params))
|
||
: std::shared_ptr<Store>(std::make_shared<LocalStore>(params));
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
|
||
std::list<ref<Store>> getDefaultSubstituters()
|
||
{
|
||
struct State {
|
||
bool done = false;
|
||
std::list<ref<Store>> stores;
|
||
};
|
||
static Sync<State> state_;
|
||
|
||
auto state(state_.lock());
|
||
|
||
if (state->done) return state->stores;
|
||
|
||
StringSet done;
|
||
|
||
auto addStore = [&](const std::string & uri) {
|
||
if (done.count(uri)) return;
|
||
done.insert(uri);
|
||
state->stores.push_back(openStoreAt(uri));
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
for (auto uri : settings.get("substituters", Strings()))
|
||
addStore(uri);
|
||
|
||
for (auto uri : settings.get("binary-caches", Strings()))
|
||
addStore(uri);
|
||
|
||
for (auto uri : settings.get("extra-binary-caches", Strings()))
|
||
addStore(uri);
|
||
|
||
state->done = true;
|
||
|
||
return state->stores;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
}
|