Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into flakes

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md

@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-<!--
-
-# Filing a Nix issue
-
-*WAIT* Are you sure you're filing your issue in the right repository?
-
-We appreciate you taking the time to tell us about issues you encounter, but routing the issue to the right place will get you help sooner and save everyone time.
-
-This is the Nix repository, and issues here should be about Nix the build and package management *_tool_*.
-
-If you have a problem with a specific package on NixOS or when using Nix, you probably want to file an issue with _nixpkgs_, whose issue tracker is over at https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues.
-
-Examples of _Nix_ issues:
-
-- Nix segfaults when I run `nix-build -A blahblah`
-- The Nix language needs a new builtin: `builtins.foobar`
-- Regression in the behavior of `nix-env` in Nix 2.0
-
-Examples of _nixpkgs_ issues:
-
-- glibc is b0rked on aarch64
-- chromium in NixOS doesn't support U2F but google-chrome does!
-- The OpenJDK package on macOS is missing a key component
-
-Chances are if you're a newcomer to the Nix world, you'll probably want the [nixpkgs tracker](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues). It also gets a lot more eyeball traffic so you'll probably get a response a lot more quickly.
-
--->

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+---
+name: Bug report
+about: Create a report to help us improve
+title: ''
+labels: bug
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Describe the bug**
+
+A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
+
+If you have a problem with a specific package or NixOS,
+you probably want to file an issue at https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues. 
+
+**Steps To Reproduce**
+
+1. Go to '...'
+2. Click on '....'
+3. Scroll down to '....'
+4. See error
+
+**Expected behavior**
+
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**`nix-env --version` output**
+
+**Additional context**
+
+Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Suggest an idea for this project
+title: ''
+labels: improvement
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.**
+A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
+
+**Describe the solution you'd like**
+A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
+
+**Describe alternatives you've considered**
+A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

README.md

@@ -1,22 +1,54 @@
+# Nix
+
 [![Open Collective supporters](https://opencollective.com/nixos/tiers/supporter/badge.svg?label=Supporters&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/nixos)
 [![Test](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/workflows/Test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/actions)
 
-Nix, the purely functional package manager
-------------------------------------------
+Nix is a powerful package manager for Linux and other Unix systems that makes package
+management reliable and reproducible. Please refer to the [Nix manual](https://nixos.org/nix/manual)
+for more details.
 
-Nix is a new take on package management that is fairly unique. Because of its
-purity aspects, a lot of issues found in traditional package managers don't
-appear with Nix.
+## Installation
 
-To find out more about the tool, usage and installation instructions, please
-read the manual, which is available on the Nix website at
-<https://nixos.org/nix/manual>.
+On Linux and macOS the easiest way to Install Nix is to run the following shell command
+(as a user other than root):
 
-## Contributing
+```
+$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh
+```
 
-Take a look at the [Hacking Section](https://nixos.org/nix/manual/#chap-hacking)
-of the manual. It helps you to get started with building Nix from source.
+Information on additional installation methods is available on the [Nix download page](https://nixos.org/download.html).
+
+## Building And Developing
+
+### Building Nix
+
+You can build Nix using one of the targets provided by [release.nix](./release.nix):
+
+```
+$ nix-build ./release.nix -A build.aarch64-linux
+$ nix-build ./release.nix -A build.x86_64-darwin
+$ nix-build ./release.nix -A build.i686-linux
+$ nix-build ./release.nix -A build.x86_64-linux
+```
+
+### Development Environment
+
+You can use the provided `shell.nix` to get a working development environment:
+
+```
+$ nix-shell
+$ ./bootstrap.sh
+$ ./configure
+$ make
+```
+
+## Additional Resources
+
+- [Nix manual](https://nixos.org/nix/manual)
+- [Nix jobsets on hydra.nixos.org](https://hydra.nixos.org/project/nix)
+- [NixOS Discourse](https://discourse.nixos.org/)
+- [IRC - #nixos on freenode.net](irc://irc.freenode.net/#nixos)
 
 ## License
 
-Nix is released under the LGPL v2.1
+Nix is released under the [LGPL v2.1](./COPYING).

src/libexpr/primops/fetchTree.cc

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static void fetch(EvalState & state, const Pos & pos, Value * * args, Value & v,
                 name = state.forceStringNoCtx(*attr.value, *attr.pos);
             else
                 throw EvalError("unsupported argument '%s' to '%s', at %s",
-                    attr.name, who, attr.pos);
+                    attr.name, who, *attr.pos);
         }
 
         if (!url)

src/libstore/build.cc

@@ -2250,10 +2250,13 @@ void DerivationGoal::startBuilder()
 
         if (chown(slaveName.c_str(), buildUser->getUID(), 0))
             throw SysError("changing owner of pseudoterminal slave");
-    } else {
+    }
+#if __APPLE__
+    else {
         if (grantpt(builderOut.readSide.get()))
             throw SysError("granting access to pseudoterminal slave");
     }
+#endif
 
     #if 0
     // Mount the pt in the sandbox so that the "tty" command works.

src/nix/dev-shell.cc

@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ using namespace nix;
 
 struct Var
 {
-    bool exported;
+    bool exported = true;
+    bool associative = false;
     std::string value; // quoted string or array
 };
 
@@ -48,11 +49,17 @@ BuildEnvironment readEnvironment(const Path & path)
     static std::string quotedStringRegex =
         R"re((?:\$?'(?:[^'\\]|\\[abeEfnrtv\\'"?])*'))re";
 
-    static std::string arrayRegex =
-        R"re((?:\(( *\[[^\]]+\]="(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*")*\)))re";
+    static std::string indexedArrayRegex =
+        R"re((?:\(( *\[[0-9]+]="(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*")**\)))re";
 
     static std::regex varRegex(
-        "^(" + varNameRegex + ")=(" + simpleStringRegex + "|" + quotedStringRegex + "|" + arrayRegex + ")\n");
+        "^(" + varNameRegex + ")=(" + simpleStringRegex + "|" + quotedStringRegex + "|" + indexedArrayRegex + ")\n");
+
+    /* Note: we distinguish between an indexed and associative array
+       using the space before the closing parenthesis. Will
+       undoubtedly regret this some day. */
+    static std::regex assocArrayRegex(
+        "^(" + varNameRegex + ")=" + R"re((?:\(( *\[[^\]]+\]="(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*")* *\)))re" + "\n");
 
     static std::regex functionRegex(
         "^" + varNameRegex + " \\(\\) *\n");
@@ -68,7 +75,12 @@ BuildEnvironment readEnvironment(const Path & path)
 
         else if (std::regex_search(pos, file.cend(), match, varRegex)) {
             pos = match[0].second;
-            res.env.insert({match[1], Var { (bool) exported.count(match[1]), match[2] }});
+            res.env.insert({match[1], Var { .exported = exported.count(match[1]) > 0, .value = match[2] }});
+        }
+
+        else if (std::regex_search(pos, file.cend(), match, assocArrayRegex)) {
+            pos = match[0].second;
+            res.env.insert({match[1], Var { .associative = true, .value = match[2] }});
         }
 
         else if (std::regex_search(pos, file.cend(), match, functionRegex)) {
@@ -83,27 +95,26 @@ BuildEnvironment readEnvironment(const Path & path)
     return res;
 }
 
+const static std::string getEnvSh =
+    #include "get-env.sh.gen.hh"
+    ;
+
 /* Given an existing derivation, return the shell environment as
    initialised by stdenv's setup script. We do this by building a
    modified derivation with the same dependencies and nearly the same
    initial environment variables, that just writes the resulting
    environment to a file and exits. */
-StorePath getDerivationEnvironment(ref<Store> store, Derivation drv)
+StorePath getDerivationEnvironment(ref<Store> store, const StorePath & drvPath)
 {
+    auto drv = store->derivationFromPath(drvPath);
+
     auto builder = baseNameOf(drv.builder);
     if (builder != "bash")
         throw Error("'nix dev-shell' only works on derivations that use 'bash' as their builder");
 
-    drv.args = {
-        "-c",
-        "set -e; "
-        "export IN_NIX_SHELL=impure; "
-        "export dontAddDisableDepTrack=1; "
-        "if [[ -n $stdenv ]]; then "
-        "  source $stdenv/setup; "
-        "fi; "
-        "export > $out; "
-        "set >> $out "};
+    auto getEnvShPath = store->addTextToStore("get-env.sh", getEnvSh, {});
+
+    drv.args = {store->printStorePath(getEnvShPath)};
 
     /* Remove derivation checks. */
     drv.env.erase("allowedReferences");
@@ -111,15 +122,17 @@ StorePath getDerivationEnvironment(ref<Store> store, Derivation drv)
     drv.env.erase("disallowedReferences");
     drv.env.erase("disallowedRequisites");
 
-    // FIXME: handle structured attrs
-
     /* Rehash and write the derivation. FIXME: would be nice to use
        'buildDerivation', but that's privileged. */
-    auto drvName = drv.env["name"] + "-env";
+    auto drvName = std::string(drvPath.name());
+    assert(hasSuffix(drvName, ".drv"));
+    drvName.resize(drvName.size() - 4);
+    drvName += "-env";
     for (auto & output : drv.outputs)
         drv.env.erase(output.first);
     drv.env["out"] = "";
     drv.env["outputs"] = "out";
+    drv.inputSrcs.insert(std::move(getEnvShPath));
     Hash h = hashDerivationModulo(*store, drv, true);
     auto shellOutPath = store->makeOutputPath("out", h, drvName);
     drv.outputs.insert_or_assign("out", DerivationOutput(shellOutPath.clone(), "", ""));
@@ -159,15 +172,21 @@ struct Common : InstallableCommand, MixProfile
 
     void makeRcScript(const BuildEnvironment & buildEnvironment, std::ostream & out)
     {
+        out << "unset shellHook\n";
+
         out << "nix_saved_PATH=\"$PATH\"\n";
 
         for (auto & i : buildEnvironment.env) {
             if (!ignoreVars.count(i.first) && !hasPrefix(i.first, "BASH_")) {
+                if (i.second.associative)
+                    out << fmt("declare -A %s=(%s)\n", i.first, i.second.value);
+                else {
                     out << fmt("%s=%s\n", i.first, i.second.value);
                     if (i.second.exported)
                         out << fmt("export %s\n", i.first);
                 }
             }
+        }
 
         out << "PATH=\"$PATH:$nix_saved_PATH\"\n";
 
@@ -201,7 +220,7 @@ struct Common : InstallableCommand, MixProfile
 
             auto & drvPath = *drvs.begin();
 
-            return getDerivationEnvironment(store, store->derivationFromPath(drvPath));
+            return getDerivationEnvironment(store, drvPath);
         }
     }
 

src/nix/get-env.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+set -e
+if [ -e .attrs.sh ]; then source .attrs.sh; fi
+export IN_NIX_SHELL=impure
+export dontAddDisableDepTrack=1
+if [[ -n $stdenv ]]; then
+    source $stdenv/setup
+fi
+export > $out
+set >> $out

src/nix/local.mk

@@ -28,4 +28,6 @@ $(eval $(call install-symlink, $(bindir)/nix, $(libexecdir)/nix/build-remote))
 
 src/nix-env/user-env.cc: src/nix-env/buildenv.nix.gen.hh
 
+src/nix/dev-shell.cc: src/nix/get-env.sh.gen.hh
+
 $(d)/flake.cc: $(d)/flake-template.nix.gen.hh