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meson: add missing dyn-drv tests

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This commit is contained in:
Qyriad 2024-04-03 17:46:50 -06:00
parent f51d758e3b
commit 5a8786c891
1676 changed files with 2 additions and 147667 deletions
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50
.clang-format
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@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
---
BasedOnStyle: LLVM
AccessModifierOffset: -4
AlignAfterOpenBracket: BlockIndent
AlignEscapedNewlines: Left
AlignOperands: DontAlign
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: Always
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: Empty
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: WithoutElse
AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: true
AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: Yes
BinPackArguments: false
BinPackParameters: false
BitFieldColonSpacing: None
BraceWrapping:
AfterCaseLabel: false
AfterClass: true
AfterControlStatement: MultiLine
AfterEnum: false
AfterFunction: true
AfterNamespace: false
AfterObjCDeclaration: false
AfterStruct: true
AfterUnion: true
AfterExternBlock: false
BeforeCatch: false
BeforeElse: false
BeforeLambdaBody: false
BeforeWhile: false
IndentBraces: false
SplitEmptyFunction: true
SplitEmptyRecord: false
SplitEmptyNamespace: true
BreakAfterAttributes: Always
BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: NonAssignment
BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeComma
ColumnLimit: 100
EmptyLineAfterAccessModifier: Leave
EmptyLineBeforeAccessModifier: Leave
FixNamespaceComments: false
IndentWidth: 4
InsertBraces: true
InsertTrailingCommas: Wrapped
LambdaBodyIndentation: Signature
PackConstructorInitializers: CurrentLine
PointerAlignment: Middle
SortIncludes: Never
SpaceAfterCStyleCast: true
SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: false

18
.clang-tidy
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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
UseColor: true
Checks:
- -*
- bugprone-*
# too many warnings
- -bugprone-assignment-in-if-condition
# too many warnings
- -bugprone-narrowing-conversions
# kind of nonsense
- -bugprone-easily-swappable-parameters
# too many warnings for now
- -bugprone-implicit-widening-of-multiplication-result
# Lix's exception handling is Questionable
- -bugprone-empty-catch
# many warnings
- -bugprone-unchecked-optional-access
# many warnings, seems like a questionable lint
- -bugprone-branch-clone

18
.dir-locals.el
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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
((c++-mode . (
(c-file-style . "k&r")
(c-basic-offset . 4)
(c-block-comment-prefix . " ")
(indent-tabs-mode . nil)
(tab-width . 4)
(show-trailing-whitespace . t)
(indicate-empty-lines . t)
(eval . (c-set-offset 'innamespace 0))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'defun-open 0))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'inline-open 0))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-intro '+))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-cont 0))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'arglist-cont-nonempty '+))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'substatement-open 0))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'access-label '-))
(eval . (c-set-offset 'inlambda 0))
)))

26
.editorconfig
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# EditorConfig configuration for nix
# http://EditorConfig.org
# Top-most EditorConfig file
root = true
# Unix-style newlines with a newline ending every file, utf-8 charset
[*]
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
charset = utf-8
# Match nix files, set indent to spaces with width of two
[*.nix]
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
# Match c++/shell/perl, set indent to spaces with width of four
[*.{hpp,cc,hh,sh,pl}]
indent_style = space
indent_size = 4
# Match diffs, avoid to trim trailing whitespace
[*.{diff,patch}]
trim_trailing_whitespace = false

9
.envrc
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# shellcheck shell=bash
source_env_if_exists .envrc.local
# TODO: `use flake .#native-clangStdenvPackages` on macOS?
use flake ".#${LIX_SHELL_VARIANT:-default}" "${LIX_SHELL_EXTRA_ARGS[@]}"
export MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS -e"
if [[ -n "$NIX_BUILD_CORES" ]]; then
export MAKEFLAGS="$MAKEFLAGS -j $NIX_BUILD_CORES"
fi
export GTEST_BRIEF=1

18
.github/CODEOWNERS vendored
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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
# Pull requests concerning the listed files will automatically invite the respective maintainers as reviewers.
# This file is not used for denoting any kind of ownership, but is merely a tool for handling notifications.
#
# Merge permissions are required for maintaining an entry in this file.
# For documentation on this mechanism, see https://help.github.com/articles/about-codeowners/
# Default reviewers if nothing else matches
* @edolstra
# This file
.github/CODEOWNERS @edolstra
# Public documentation
/doc @fricklerhandwerk
*.md @fricklerhandwerk
# Libstore layer
/src/libstore @thufschmitt

32
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.md vendored
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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
---
name: Bug report
about: Create a report to help us improve
title: ''
labels: bug
assignees: ''
---
## Describe the bug
A clear and concise description of what the bug is.
If you have a problem with a specific package or NixOS,
you probably want to file an issue at https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues.
## Steps To Reproduce
1. Go to '...'
2. Click on '....'
3. Scroll down to '....'
4. See error
## Expected behavior
A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
## `nix --version` output
## Additional context
Add any other context about the problem here.

24
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md vendored
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@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
name: Feature request
about: Suggest an idea for this project
title: ''
labels: feature
assignees: ''
---
## Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.
A clear and concise description of what the problem is. Ex. I'm always frustrated when [...]
## Describe the solution you'd like
A clear and concise description of what you want to happen.
## Describe alternatives you've considered
A clear and concise description of any alternative solutions or features you've considered.
## Additional context
Add any other context or screenshots about the feature request here.

32
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/installer.md vendored
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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
---
name: Installer issue
about: Report problems with installation
title: ''
labels: installer
assignees: ''
---
## Platform
<!-- select the platform on which you tried to install Nix -->
- [ ] Linux: <!-- state your distribution, e.g. Arch Linux, Ubuntu, ... -->
- [ ] macOS
- [ ] WSL
## Additional information
<!-- state special circumstances on your system or additional steps you have taken prior to installation -->
## Output
<details><summary>Output</summary>
```log
<!-- paste console output here and remove this comment -->
```
</details>

27
.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/missing_documentation.md vendored
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@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
---
name: Missing or incorrect documentation
about: Help us improve the reference manual
title: ''
labels: documentation
assignees: ''
---
## Problem
<!-- describe your problem -->
## Proposal
<!-- propose a solution -->
## Checklist
<!-- make sure this issue is not redundant or obsolete -->
- [ ] checked [latest Nix manual] \([source])
- [ ] checked [open documentation issues and pull requests] for possible duplicates
[latest Nix manual]: https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/
[source]: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/tree/master/doc/manual/src
[open documentation issues and pull requests]: https://github.com/NixOS/nix/labels/documentation

11
.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md vendored
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@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
# Motivation
<!-- Briefly explain what the change is about and why it is desirable. -->
# Context
<!-- Provide context. Reference open issues if available. -->
<!-- Non-trivial change: Briefly outline the implementation strategy. -->
<!-- Invasive change: Discuss alternative designs or approaches you considered. -->
<!-- Large change: Provide instructions to reviewers how to read the diff. -->

35
.github/STALE-BOT.md vendored
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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
# Stale bot information
- Thanks for your contribution!
- To remove the stale label, just leave a new comment.
- _How to find the right people to ping?_ &rarr; [`git blame`](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-blame) to the rescue! (or GitHub's history and blame buttons.)
- You can always ask for help on [our Discourse Forum](https://discourse.nixos.org/) or on [Matrix - #nix:nixos.org](https://matrix.to/#/#nix:nixos.org).
## Suggestions for PRs
1. GitHub sometimes doesn't notify people who commented / reviewed a PR previously, when you (force) push commits. If you have addressed the reviews you can [officially ask for a review](https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team@latest/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/requesting-a-pull-request-review) from those who commented to you or anyone else.
2. If it is unfinished but you plan to finish it, please mark it as a draft.
3. If you don't expect to work on it any time soon, closing it with a short comment may encourage someone else to pick up your work.
4. To get things rolling again, rebase the PR against the target branch and address valid comments.
5. If you need a review to move forward, ask in [the Discourse thread for PRs that need help](https://discourse.nixos.org/t/prs-in-distress/3604).
6. If all you need is a merge, check the git history to find and [request reviews](https://docs.github.com/en/github/collaborating-with-issues-and-pull-requests/requesting-a-pull-request-review) from people who usually merge related contributions.
## Suggestions for issues
1. If it is resolved (either for you personally, or in general), please consider closing it.
2. If this might still be an issue, but you are not interested in promoting its resolution, please consider closing it while encouraging others to take over and reopen an issue if they care enough.
3. If you still have interest in resolving it, try to ping somebody who you believe might have an interest in the topic. Consider discussing the problem in [our Discourse Forum](https://discourse.nixos.org/).
4. As with all open source projects, your best option is to submit a Pull Request that addresses this issue. We :heart: this attitude!
**Memorandum on closing issues**
Don't be afraid to close an issue that holds valuable information. Closed issues stay in the system for people to search, read, cross-reference, or even reopen--nothing is lost! Closing obsolete issues is an important way to help maintainers focus their time and effort.
## Useful GitHub search queries
- [Open PRs with any stale-bot interaction](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+)
- [Open PRs with any stale-bot interaction and `stale`](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+label%3A%22stale%22)
- [Open PRs with any stale-bot interaction and NOT `stale`](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+-label%3A%22stale%22+)
- [Open Issues with any stale-bot interaction](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+)
- [Open Issues with any stale-bot interaction and `stale`](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+label%3A%22stale%22+)
- [Open Issues with any stale-bot interaction and NOT `stale`](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+commenter%3Aapp%2Fstale+-label%3A%22stale%22+)

6
.github/dependabot.yml vendored
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@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
version: 2
updates:
- package-ecosystem: "github-actions"
directory: "/"
schedule:
interval: "weekly"

23
.github/labeler.yml vendored
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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
"documentation":
- doc/manual/*
- src/nix/**/*.md
"store":
- src/libstore/store-api.*
- src/libstore/*-store.*
"fetching":
- src/libfetchers/**/*
"repl":
- src/libcmd/repl.*
- src/nix/repl.*
"new-cli":
- src/nix/**/*
"with-tests":
# Unit tests
- src/*/tests/**/*
# Functional and integration tests
- tests/functional/**/*

9
.github/stale.yml vendored
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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
# Configuration for probot-stale - https://github.com/probot/stale
daysUntilStale: 180
daysUntilClose: false
exemptLabels:
- "critical"
- "never-stale"
staleLabel: "stale"
markComment: false
closeComment: false

32
.github/workflows/backport.yml vendored
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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
name: Backport
on:
pull_request_target:
types: [closed, labeled]
permissions:
contents: read
jobs:
backport:
name: Backport Pull Request
permissions:
# for zeebe-io/backport-action
contents: write
pull-requests: write
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS' && github.event.pull_request.merged == true && (github.event_name != 'labeled' || startsWith('backport', github.event.label.name))
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
# required to find all branches
fetch-depth: 0
- name: Create backport PRs
# should be kept in sync with `version`
uses: zeebe-io/backport-action@v1.4.0
with:
# Config README: https://github.com/zeebe-io/backport-action#backport-action
github_token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
github_workspace: ${{ github.workspace }}
pull_description: |-
Automatic backport to `${target_branch}`, triggered by a label in #${pull_number}.
# should be kept in sync with `uses`
version: v0.0.5

135
.github/workflows/ci.yml vendored
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@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
name: "CI"
on:
pull_request:
push:
permissions: read-all
jobs:
tests:
needs: [check_secrets]
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
timeout-minutes: 60
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v23
with:
# The sandbox would otherwise be disabled by default on Darwin
extra_nix_config: "sandbox = true"
- run: echo CACHIX_NAME="$(echo $GITHUB_REPOSITORY-install-tests | tr "[A-Z]/" "[a-z]-")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
if: needs.check_secrets.outputs.cachix == 'true'
with:
name: '${{ env.CACHIX_NAME }}'
signingKey: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}'
authToken: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}'
- run: nix --experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' flake check -L
check_secrets:
permissions:
contents: none
name: Check Cachix and Docker secrets present for installer tests
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
cachix: ${{ steps.secret.outputs.cachix }}
docker: ${{ steps.secret.outputs.docker }}
steps:
- name: Check for secrets
id: secret
env:
_CACHIX_SECRETS: ${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}
_DOCKER_SECRETS: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
run: |
echo "::set-output name=cachix::${{ env._CACHIX_SECRETS != '' }}"
echo "::set-output name=docker::${{ env._DOCKER_SECRETS != '' }}"
installer:
needs: [tests, check_secrets]
if: github.event_name == 'push' && needs.check_secrets.outputs.cachix == 'true'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
installerURL: ${{ steps.prepare-installer.outputs.installerURL }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- run: echo CACHIX_NAME="$(echo $GITHUB_REPOSITORY-install-tests | tr "[A-Z]/" "[a-z]-")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v23
with:
install_url: https://releases.nixos.org/nix/nix-2.13.3/install
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
with:
name: '${{ env.CACHIX_NAME }}'
signingKey: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}'
authToken: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}'
- id: prepare-installer
run: scripts/prepare-installer-for-github-actions
installer_test:
needs: [installer, check_secrets]
if: github.event_name == 'push' && needs.check_secrets.outputs.cachix == 'true'
strategy:
fail-fast: false
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- run: echo CACHIX_NAME="$(echo $GITHUB_REPOSITORY-install-tests | tr "[A-Z]/" "[a-z]-")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v23
with:
install_url: '${{needs.installer.outputs.installerURL}}'
install_options: "--tarball-url-prefix https://${{ env.CACHIX_NAME }}.cachix.org/serve"
- run: sudo apt install fish zsh
if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
- run: brew install fish
if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
- run: exec bash -c "nix-instantiate -E 'builtins.currentTime' --eval"
- run: exec sh -c "nix-instantiate -E 'builtins.currentTime' --eval"
- run: exec zsh -c "nix-instantiate -E 'builtins.currentTime' --eval"
- run: exec fish -c "nix-instantiate -E 'builtins.currentTime' --eval"
- run: exec bash -c "nix-channel --add https://releases.nixos.org/nixos/unstable/nixos-23.05pre466020.60c1d71f2ba nixpkgs"
- run: exec bash -c "nix-channel --update && nix-env -iA nixpkgs.hello && hello"
docker_push_image:
needs: [check_secrets, tests]
if: >-
github.event_name == 'push' &&
github.ref_name == 'master' &&
needs.check_secrets.outputs.cachix == 'true' &&
needs.check_secrets.outputs.docker == 'true'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- uses: cachix/install-nix-action@v23
with:
install_url: https://releases.nixos.org/nix/nix-2.13.3/install
- run: echo CACHIX_NAME="$(echo $GITHUB_REPOSITORY-install-tests | tr "[A-Z]/" "[a-z]-")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- run: echo NIX_VERSION="$(nix --experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' eval .\#default.version | tr -d \")" >> $GITHUB_ENV
- uses: cachix/cachix-action@v12
if: needs.check_secrets.outputs.cachix == 'true'
with:
name: '${{ env.CACHIX_NAME }}'
signingKey: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_SIGNING_KEY }}'
authToken: '${{ secrets.CACHIX_AUTH_TOKEN }}'
- run: nix --experimental-features 'nix-command flakes' build .#dockerImage -L
- run: docker load -i ./result/image.tar.gz
- run: docker tag nix:$NIX_VERSION nixos/nix:$NIX_VERSION
- run: docker tag nix:$NIX_VERSION nixos/nix:master
- name: Login to Docker Hub
uses: docker/login-action@v3
with:
username: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}
password: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
- run: docker push nixos/nix:$NIX_VERSION
- run: docker push nixos/nix:master

19
.github/workflows/hydra_status.yml vendored
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@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
name: Hydra status
permissions: read-all
on:
schedule:
- cron: "12,42 * * * *"
workflow_dispatch:
jobs:
check_hydra_status:
name: Check Hydra status
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
fetch-depth: 0
- run: bash scripts/check-hydra-status.sh

24
.github/workflows/labels.yml vendored
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@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
name: "Label PR"
on:
pull_request_target:
types: [edited, opened, synchronize, reopened]
# WARNING:
# When extending this action, be aware that $GITHUB_TOKEN allows some write
# access to the GitHub API. This means that it should not evaluate user input in
# a way that allows code injection.
permissions:
contents: read
pull-requests: write
jobs:
labels:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
if: github.repository_owner == 'NixOS'
steps:
- uses: actions/labeler@v4
with:
repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
sync-labels: false

164
.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
Makefile.config
perl/Makefile.config
# /
/aclocal.m4
/autom4te.cache
/precompiled-headers.h.gch
/config.*
/configure
/stamp-h1
/svn-revision
/libtool
/config
# /doc/manual/
/doc/manual/*.1
/doc/manual/*.5
/doc/manual/*.8
/doc/manual/generated/*
/doc/manual/nix.json
/doc/manual/conf-file.json
/doc/manual/language.json
/doc/manual/xp-features.json
/doc/manual/src/SUMMARY.md
/doc/manual/src/SUMMARY-rl-next.md
/doc/manual/src/command-ref/new-cli
/doc/manual/src/command-ref/conf-file.md
/doc/manual/src/command-ref/experimental-features-shortlist.md
/doc/manual/src/contributing/experimental-feature-descriptions.md
/doc/manual/src/language/builtins.md
/doc/manual/src/language/builtin-constants.md
/doc/manual/src/release-notes/rl-next.md
# /scripts/
/scripts/nix-profile.sh
/scripts/nix-profile-daemon.sh
/scripts/nix-profile.fish
/scripts/nix-profile-daemon.fish
# /src/libexpr/
/src/libexpr/lexer-tab.cc
/src/libexpr/lexer-tab.hh
/src/libexpr/parser-tab.cc
/src/libexpr/parser-tab.hh
/src/libexpr/parser-tab.output
/src/libexpr/nix.tbl
/src/libexpr/tests
/tests/unit/libexpr/libnixexpr-tests
# /src/libstore/
*.gen.*
/src/libstore/tests
/tests/unit/libstore/libnixstore-tests
# /src/libutil/
/src/libutil/tests
/tests/unit/libutil/libnixutil-tests
/src/nix/nix
/src/nix/doc
# /src/nix-env/
/src/nix-env/nix-env
# /src/nix-instantiate/
/src/nix-instantiate/nix-instantiate
# /src/nix-store/
/src/nix-store/nix-store
/src/nix-prefetch-url/nix-prefetch-url
/src/nix-collect-garbage/nix-collect-garbage
# /src/nix-channel/
/src/nix-channel/nix-channel
# /src/nix-build/
/src/nix-build/nix-build
/src/nix-copy-closure/nix-copy-closure
/src/error-demo/error-demo
/src/build-remote/build-remote
# /tests/functional/
/tests/functional/test-tmp
/tests/functional/common/vars-and-functions.sh
/tests/functional/result*
/tests/functional/restricted-innocent
/tests/functional/shell
/tests/functional/shell.drv
/tests/functional/config.nix
/tests/functional/ca/config.nix
/tests/functional/dyn-drv/config.nix
/tests/functional/repl-result-out
/tests/functional/debugger-test-out
/tests/functional/test-libstoreconsumer/test-libstoreconsumer
# /tests/functional/lang/
/tests/functional/lang/*.out
/tests/functional/lang/*.out.xml
/tests/functional/lang/*.err
/tests/functional/lang/*.ast
/perl/lib/Nix/Config.pm
/perl/lib/Nix/Store.cc
/misc/systemd/nix-daemon.service
/misc/systemd/nix-daemon.socket
/misc/systemd/nix-daemon.conf
/misc/upstart/nix-daemon.conf
/src/resolve-system-dependencies/resolve-system-dependencies
outputs/
*.a
*.o
*.o.tmp
*.so
*.dylib
*.dll
*.exe
*.dep
*~
*.pc
*.plist
# GNU Global
GPATH
GRTAGS
GSYMS
GTAGS
# ccls
/.ccls-cache
# auto-generated compilation database
compile_commands.json
nix-rust/target
result
result-*
.vscode/
.direnv/
.envrc.local
# clangd and possibly more
.cache/
# Mac OS
.DS_Store
# ClangBuildAnalyzer output, see maintainers/buildtime_report.sh
buildtime.bin
.envrc.local
# We generate this with a Nix shell hook
/.pre-commit-config.yaml

1
.version
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@ -1 +0,0 @@
2.90.0

76
CONTRIBUTING.md
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@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
# Contributing to Nix
Welcome and thank you for your interest in contributing to Nix!
We appreciate your support.
Reading and following these guidelines will help us make the contribution process easy and effective for everyone involved.
## Report a bug
1. Check on the [GitHub issue tracker](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues) if your bug was already reported.
2. If you were not able to find the bug or feature [open a new issue](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/new/choose)
3. The issue templates will guide you in specifying your issue.
The more complete the information you provide, the more likely it can be found by others and the more useful it is in the future.
Make sure reported bugs can be reproduced easily.
4. Once submitted, do not expect issues to be picked up or solved right away.
The only way to ensure this, is to [work on the issue yourself](#making-changes-to-nix).
## Report a security vulnerability
Check out the [security policy](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/security/policy).
## Making changes to Nix
1. Check for [pull requests](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pulls) that might already cover the contribution you are about to make.
There are many open pull requests that might already do what you intent to work on.
You can use [labels](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/labels) to filter for relevant topics.
2. Search for related issues that cover what you're going to work on. It could help to mention there that you will work on the issue.
Issues labeled [good first issue](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/labels/good-first-issue) should be relatively easy to fix and are likely to get merged quickly.
Pull requests addressing issues labeled [idea approved](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/labels/idea%20approved) are especially welcomed by maintainers and will receive prioritised review.
3. Check the [Nix reference manual](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/contributing/hacking.html) for information on building Nix and running its tests.
For contributions to the command line interface, please check the [CLI guidelines](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/contributing/cli-guideline.html).
4. Make your changes!
5. [Create a pull request](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/creating-a-pull-request) for your changes.
* Link related issues in your pull request to inform interested parties and future contributors about your change.
* Make sure to have [a clean history of commits on your branch by using rebase](https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-rebase-and-update-a-pull-request).
If your pull request closes one or multiple issues, note that in the description using `Closes: #<number>`, as it will then happen automatically when your change is merged.
* [Mark the pull request as draft](https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/proposing-changes-to-your-work-with-pull-requests/changing-the-stage-of-a-pull-request) if you're not done with the changes.
6. Do not expect your pull request to be reviewed immediately.
Nix maintainers follow a [structured process for reviews and design decisions](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/tree/master/maintainers#project-board-protocol), which may or may not prioritise your work.
Following this checklist will make the process smoother for everyone:
- [ ] Fixes an [idea approved](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/labels/idea%20approved) issue
- [ ] Tests, as appropriate:
- Functional tests – [`tests/functional/**.sh`](./tests/functional)
- Unit tests – [`src/*/tests`](./src/)
- Integration tests – [`tests/nixos/*`](./tests/nixos)
- [ ] User documentation in the [manual](..doc/manual/src)
- [ ] API documentation in header files
- [ ] Code and comments are self-explanatory
- [ ] Commit message explains **why** the change was made
- [ ] New feature or incompatible change: updated [release notes](./doc/manual/src/release-notes/rl-next.md)
7. If you need additional feedback or help to getting pull request into shape, ask other contributors using [@mentions](https://docs.github.com/en/get-started/writing-on-github/getting-started-with-writing-and-formatting-on-github/basic-writing-and-formatting-syntax#mentioning-people-and-teams).
## Making changes to the Nix manual
The Nix reference manual is hosted on https://nixos.org/manual/nix.
The underlying source files are located in [`doc/manual/src`](./doc/manual/src).
For small changes you can [use GitHub to edit these files](https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/editing-files)
For larger changes see the [Nix reference manual](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/contributing/hacking.html).
## Getting help
Whenever you're stuck or do not know how to proceed, you can always ask for help.
The appropriate channels to do so can be found on the [NixOS Community](https://nixos.org/community/) page.

502
COPYING
View file

@ -1,502 +0,0 @@
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That's all there is to it!

71
Makefile
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@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
include mk/build-dir.mk
-include $(buildprefix)Makefile.config
clean-files += $(buildprefix)Makefile.config
ifeq ($(ENABLE_BUILD), yes)
makefiles = \
mk/precompiled-headers.mk \
local.mk \
src/libutil/local.mk \
src/libstore/local.mk \
src/libfetchers/local.mk \
src/libmain/local.mk \
src/libexpr/local.mk \
src/libcmd/local.mk \
src/nix/local.mk \
src/resolve-system-dependencies/local.mk \
scripts/local.mk \
misc/bash/local.mk \
misc/fish/local.mk \
misc/zsh/local.mk \
misc/systemd/local.mk \
misc/launchd/local.mk
endif
ifeq ($(ENABLE_BUILD)_$(ENABLE_TESTS), yes_yes)
UNIT_TEST_ENV = _NIX_TEST_UNIT_DATA=unit-test-data
makefiles += \
tests/unit/libutil/local.mk \
tests/unit/libutil-support/local.mk \
tests/unit/libstore/local.mk
endif
ifeq ($(ENABLE_TESTS), yes)
makefiles += \
tests/unit/libstore-support/local.mk \
tests/unit/libexpr/local.mk \
tests/unit/libexpr-support/local.mk \
tests/functional/local.mk \
tests/functional/ca/local.mk \
tests/functional/dyn-drv/local.mk \
tests/functional/test-libstoreconsumer/local.mk \
tests/functional/repl_characterization/local.mk \
tests/functional/plugins/local.mk
else
makefiles += \
mk/disable-tests.mk
endif
# Some makefiles require access to built programs and must be included late.
makefiles-late =
ifeq ($(ENABLE_BUILD), yes)
makefiles-late += doc/manual/local.mk
makefiles-late += doc/internal-api/local.mk
endif
# Miscellaneous global Flags
OPTIMIZE = 1
ifeq ($(OPTIMIZE), 1)
GLOBAL_CXXFLAGS += -O2 $(CXXLTO)
GLOBAL_LDFLAGS += $(CXXLTO)
else
GLOBAL_CXXFLAGS += -O0 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE
endif
include mk/lib.mk
GLOBAL_CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -Wimplicit-fallthrough -include $(buildprefix)config.h -std=c++2a -I src

52
Makefile.config.in
View file

@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
AR = @AR@
BDW_GC_LIBS = @BDW_GC_LIBS@
BOOST_LDFLAGS = @BOOST_LDFLAGS@
BUILD_SHARED_LIBS = @BUILD_SHARED_LIBS@
CC = @CC@
CFLAGS = @CFLAGS@
CXX = @CXX@
CXXFLAGS = @CXXFLAGS@
CXXLTO = @CXXLTO@
EDITLINE_LIBS = @EDITLINE_LIBS@
ENABLE_S3 = @ENABLE_S3@
GTEST_LIBS = @GTEST_LIBS@
HAVE_LIBCPUID = @HAVE_LIBCPUID@
HAVE_SECCOMP = @HAVE_SECCOMP@
HOST_OS = @host_os@
LDFLAGS = @LDFLAGS@
LIBARCHIVE_LIBS = @LIBARCHIVE_LIBS@
LIBBROTLI_LIBS = @LIBBROTLI_LIBS@
LIBCURL_LIBS = @LIBCURL_LIBS@
LIBSECCOMP_LIBS = @LIBSECCOMP_LIBS@
LOWDOWN_LIBS = @LOWDOWN_LIBS@
NIXDOC_LIBS = -lnix_doc
OPENSSL_LIBS = @OPENSSL_LIBS@
PACKAGE_NAME = @PACKAGE_NAME@
PACKAGE_VERSION = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS = @RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS@
SHELL = @bash@
SODIUM_LIBS = @SODIUM_LIBS@
SQLITE3_LIBS = @SQLITE3_LIBS@
bash = @bash@
bindir = @bindir@
datadir = @datadir@
datarootdir = @datarootdir@
doc_generate = @doc_generate@
docdir = @docdir@
embedded_sandbox_shell = @embedded_sandbox_shell@
exec_prefix = @exec_prefix@
includedir = @includedir@
libdir = @libdir@
libexecdir = @libexecdir@
localstatedir = @localstatedir@
lsof = @lsof@
mandir = @mandir@
pkglibdir = $(libdir)/$(PACKAGE_NAME)
prefix = @prefix@
sandbox_shell = @sandbox_shell@
storedir = @storedir@
sysconfdir = @sysconfdir@
system = @system@
ENABLE_BUILD = @ENABLE_BUILD@
ENABLE_TESTS = @ENABLE_TESTS@
internal_api_docs = @internal_api_docs@

36
README.md
View file

@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
# Nix
[![Open Collective supporters](https://opencollective.com/nixos/tiers/supporter/badge.svg?label=Supporters&color=brightgreen)](https://opencollective.com/nixos)
[![Test](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/workflows/Test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/actions)
Nix is a powerful package manager for Linux and other Unix systems that makes package
management reliable and reproducible. Please refer to the [Nix manual](https://nixos.org/nix/manual)
for more details.
## Installation
On Linux and macOS the easiest way to install Nix is to run the following shell command
(as a user other than root):
```console
$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh
```
Information on additional installation methods is available on the [Nix download page](https://nixos.org/download.html).
## Building And Developing
See our [Hacking guide](https://nixos.org/manual/nix/unstable/contributing/hacking.html) in our manual for instruction on how to
to set up a development environment and build Nix from source.
## Additional Resources
- [Nix manual](https://nixos.org/nix/manual)
- [Nix jobsets on hydra.nixos.org](https://hydra.nixos.org/project/nix)
- [NixOS Discourse](https://discourse.nixos.org/)
- [Matrix - #nix:nixos.org](https://matrix.to/#/#nix:nixos.org)
- [IRC - #nixos on libera.chat](irc://irc.libera.chat/#nixos)
## License
Nix is released under the [LGPL v2.1](./COPYING).

1
base Submodule

@ -0,0 +1 @@
Subproject commit 89c31953c58d8089c85ae7ab43a5c59bb0f9f69b

99
boehmgc-coroutine-sp-fallback.diff
View file

@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
diff --git a/darwin_stop_world.c b/darwin_stop_world.c
index 0468aaec..b348d869 100644
--- a/darwin_stop_world.c
+++ b/darwin_stop_world.c
@@ -356,6 +356,7 @@ GC_INNER void GC_push_all_stacks(void)
int nthreads = 0;
word total_size = 0;
mach_msg_type_number_t listcount = (mach_msg_type_number_t)THREAD_TABLE_SZ;
+ size_t stack_limit;
if (!EXPECT(GC_thr_initialized, TRUE))
GC_thr_init();
@@ -411,6 +412,19 @@ GC_INNER void GC_push_all_stacks(void)
GC_push_all_stack_sections(lo, hi, p->traced_stack_sect);
}
if (altstack_lo) {
+ // When a thread goes into a coroutine, we lose its original sp until
+ // control flow returns to the thread.
+ // While in the coroutine, the sp points outside the thread stack,
+ // so we can detect this and push the entire thread stack instead,
+ // as an approximation.
+ // We assume that the coroutine has similarly added its entire stack.
+ // This could be made accurate by cooperating with the application
+ // via new functions and/or callbacks.
+ stack_limit = pthread_get_stacksize_np(p->id);
+ if (altstack_lo >= altstack_hi || altstack_lo < altstack_hi - stack_limit) { // sp outside stack
+ altstack_lo = altstack_hi - stack_limit;
+ }
+
total_size += altstack_hi - altstack_lo;
GC_push_all_stack(altstack_lo, altstack_hi);
}
diff --git a/include/gc.h b/include/gc.h
index edab6c22..f2c61282 100644
--- a/include/gc.h
+++ b/include/gc.h
@@ -2172,6 +2172,11 @@ GC_API void GC_CALL GC_win32_free_heap(void);
(*GC_amiga_allocwrapper_do)(a,GC_malloc_atomic_ignore_off_page)
#endif /* _AMIGA && !GC_AMIGA_MAKINGLIB */
+#if !__APPLE__
+/* Patch doesn't work on apple */
+#define NIX_BOEHM_PATCH_VERSION 1
+#endif
+
#ifdef __cplusplus
} /* extern "C" */
#endif
diff --git a/pthread_stop_world.c b/pthread_stop_world.c
index b5d71e62..aed7b0bf 100644
--- a/pthread_stop_world.c
+++ b/pthread_stop_world.c
@@ -768,6 +768,8 @@ STATIC void GC_restart_handler(int sig)
/* world is stopped. Should not fail if it isn't. */
GC_INNER void GC_push_all_stacks(void)
{
+ size_t stack_limit;
+ pthread_attr_t pattr;
GC_bool found_me = FALSE;
size_t nthreads = 0;
int i;
@@ -851,6 +853,37 @@ GC_INNER void GC_push_all_stacks(void)
hi = p->altstack + p->altstack_size;
/* FIXME: Need to scan the normal stack too, but how ? */
/* FIXME: Assume stack grows down */
+ } else {
+#ifdef HAVE_PTHREAD_ATTR_GET_NP
+ if (!pthread_attr_init(&pattr)
+ || !pthread_attr_get_np(p->id, &pattr))
+#else /* HAVE_PTHREAD_GETATTR_NP */
+ if (pthread_getattr_np(p->id, &pattr))
+#endif
+ {
+ ABORT("GC_push_all_stacks: pthread_getattr_np failed!");
+ }
+ if (pthread_attr_getstacksize(&pattr, &stack_limit)) {
+ ABORT("GC_push_all_stacks: pthread_attr_getstacksize failed!");
+ }
+ if (pthread_attr_destroy(&pattr)) {
+ ABORT("GC_push_all_stacks: pthread_attr_destroy failed!");
+ }
+ // When a thread goes into a coroutine, we lose its original sp until
+ // control flow returns to the thread.
+ // While in the coroutine, the sp points outside the thread stack,
+ // so we can detect this and push the entire thread stack instead,
+ // as an approximation.
+ // We assume that the coroutine has similarly added its entire stack.
+ // This could be made accurate by cooperating with the application
+ // via new functions and/or callbacks.
+ #ifndef STACK_GROWS_UP
+ if (lo >= hi || lo < hi - stack_limit) { // sp outside stack
+ lo = hi - stack_limit;
+ }
+ #else
+ #error "STACK_GROWS_UP not supported in boost_coroutine2 (as of june 2021), so we don't support it in Nix."
+ #endif
}
GC_push_all_stack_sections(lo, hi, traced_stack_sect);
# ifdef STACK_GROWS_UP

12
boehmgc-traceable_allocator-public.diff
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@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
diff --git a/include/gc_allocator.h b/include/gc_allocator.h
index 597c7f13..587286be 100644
--- a/include/gc_allocator.h
+++ b/include/gc_allocator.h
@@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ public:
template<>
class traceable_allocator<void> {
+public:
typedef size_t size_type;
typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
typedef void* pointer;

1
clang-tidy/.clang-format
View file

@ -1 +0,0 @@
BasedOnStyle: llvm

80
clang-tidy/HasPrefixSuffix.cc
View file

@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
#include "HasPrefixSuffix.hh"
#include <clang/AST/ASTTypeTraits.h>
#include <clang/AST/Expr.h>
#include <clang/AST/PrettyPrinter.h>
#include <clang/AST/Type.h>
#include <clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h>
#include <clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h>
#include <clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h>
#include <clang/Frontend/FrontendPluginRegistry.h>
#include <clang/Tooling/Transformer/SourceCode.h>
#include <clang/Tooling/Transformer/SourceCodeBuilders.h>
#include <iostream>
namespace nix::clang_tidy {
using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
using namespace clang;
void HasPrefixSuffixCheck::registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) {
Finder->addMatcher(
traverse(clang::TK_AsIs,
callExpr(callee(functionDecl(anyOf(hasName("hasPrefix"),
hasName("hasSuffix")))
.bind("callee-decl")),
optionally(hasArgument(
0, cxxConstructExpr(
hasDeclaration(functionDecl(hasParameter(
0, parmVarDecl(hasType(
asString("const char *")))))))
.bind("implicit-cast"))))
.bind("call")),
this);
}
void HasPrefixSuffixCheck::check(
const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
const auto *CalleeDecl = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("callee-decl");
auto FuncName = std::string(CalleeDecl->getName());
std::string NewName;
if (FuncName == "hasPrefix") {
NewName = "starts_with";
} else if (FuncName == "hasSuffix") {
NewName = "ends_with";
} else {
llvm_unreachable("nix-has-prefix: invalid callee");
}
const auto *MatchedDecl = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CallExpr>("call");
const auto *ImplicitConvertArg =
Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXConstructExpr>("implicit-cast");
const auto *Lhs = MatchedDecl->getArg(0);
const auto *Rhs = MatchedDecl->getArg(1);
auto Diag = diag(MatchedDecl->getExprLoc(), FuncName + " is deprecated");
std::string Text = "";
// Form possible cast to string_view, or nothing.
if (ImplicitConvertArg) {
Text = "std::string_view(";
Text.append(tooling::getText(*Lhs, *Result.Context));
Text.append(").");
} else {
Text.append(*tooling::buildAccess(*Lhs, *Result.Context));
}
// Call .starts_with.
Text.append(NewName);
Text.push_back('(');
Text.append(tooling::getText(*Rhs, *Result.Context));
Text.push_back(')');
Diag << FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MatchedDecl->getSourceRange(), Text);
// for (const auto *arg : MatchedDecl->arguments()) {
// arg->dumpColor();
// arg->getType().dump();
// }
}
}; // namespace nix::clang_tidy

25
clang-tidy/HasPrefixSuffix.hh
View file

@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
#pragma once
///@file
/// This is an example of a clang-tidy automated refactoring against the Nix
/// codebase. The refactoring has been completed in
/// https://gerrit.lix.systems/c/lix/+/565 so this code is around as
/// an example.
#include <clang-tidy/ClangTidyCheck.h>
#include <clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h>
#include <llvm/ADT/StringRef.h>
namespace nix::clang_tidy {
using namespace clang;
using namespace clang::tidy;
using namespace llvm;
class HasPrefixSuffixCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
public:
HasPrefixSuffixCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
: ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {}
void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
};
}; // namespace nix::clang_tidy

17
clang-tidy/NixClangTidyChecks.cc
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@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
#include <clang-tidy/ClangTidyModule.h>
#include <clang-tidy/ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h>
#include "HasPrefixSuffix.hh"
namespace nix::clang_tidy {
using namespace clang;
using namespace clang::tidy;
class NixClangTidyChecks : public ClangTidyModule {
public:
void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
CheckFactories.registerCheck<HasPrefixSuffixCheck>("nix-hasprefixsuffix");
}
};
static ClangTidyModuleRegistry::Add<NixClangTidyChecks> X("nix-module", "Adds nix specific checks");
};

56
clang-tidy/README.md
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@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
# Clang tidy lints for Nix
This is a skeleton of a clang-tidy lints library for Nix.
Currently there is one check (which is already obsolete as it has served its
goal and is there as an example), `HasPrefixSuffixCheck`.
## Running fixes/checks
One file:
```
ninja -C build && clang-tidy --checks='-*,nix-*' --load=build/libnix-clang-tidy.so -p ../compile_commands.json --fix ../src/libcmd/installables.cc
```
Several files, in parallel:
```
ninja -C build && run-clang-tidy -checks='-*,nix-*' -load=build/libnix-clang-tidy.so -p .. -fix ../src | tee -a clang-tidy-result
```
## Resources
* https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/code-quality/static-analysis/writing-new/clang-query.html
* https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LibASTMatchersReference.html
* https://devblogs.microsoft.com/cppblog/exploring-clang-tooling-part-3-rewriting-code-with-clang-tidy/
## Developing new checks
Put something like so in `myquery.txt`:
```
set traversal IgnoreUnlessSpelledInSource
# ^ Ignore implicit AST nodes. May need to use AsIs depending on how you are
# working.
set bind-root true
# ^ true unless you use any .bind("foo") commands
set print-matcher true
enable output dump
match callExpr(callee(functionDecl(hasName("hasPrefix"))), optionally(hasArgument( 0, cxxConstructExpr(hasDeclaration(functionDecl(hasParameter(0, parmVarDecl(hasType(asString("const char *"))).bind("meow2"))))))))
```
Then run, e.g. `clang-query --preload hasprefix.query -p compile_commands.json src/libcmd/installables.cc`.
With this you can iterate a query before writing it in C++ and suffering from
C++.
### Tips and tricks for the C++
There is a function `dump()` on many things that will dump to stderr. Also
`llvm::errs()` lets you print to stderr.
When I wrote `HasPrefixSuffixCheck`, I was not really able to figure out how
the structured replacement system was supposed to work. In principle you can
describe the replacement with a nice DSL. Look up the Stencil system in Clang
for details.

8
clang-tidy/meson.build
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@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
project('nix-clang-tidy', ['cpp', 'c'],
version : '0.1',
default_options : ['warning_level=3', 'cpp_std=c++20'])
llvm = dependency('Clang', version: '>= 14', modules: ['libclang'])
sources = ['HasPrefixSuffix.cc', 'NixClangTidyChecks.cc']
shared_module('nix-clang-tidy', sources,
dependencies: llvm)

396
configure.ac
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@ -1,396 +0,0 @@
AC_INIT([nix],[m4_esyscmd(bash -c "echo -n $(cat ./.version)$VERSION_SUFFIX")])
AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS([m4])
AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR(README.md)
AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(config)
AC_PROG_SED
# Construct a Nix system name (like "i686-linux"):
# https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/html_node/Canonicalizing.html#index-AC_005fCANONICAL_005fHOST-1
# The inital value is produced by the `config/config.guess` script:
# upstream: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/config.git/tree/config.guess
# It has the following form, which is not documented anywhere:
# <cpu>-<vendor>-<os>[<version>][-<abi>]
# If `./configure` is passed any of the `--host`, `--build`, `--target` options, the value comes from `config/config.sub` instead:
# upstream: https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/config.git/tree/config.sub
AC_CANONICAL_HOST
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the canonical Nix system name])
AC_ARG_WITH(system, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-system=SYSTEM],[Platform identifier (e.g., `i686-linux').]),
[system=$withval],
[case "$host_cpu" in
i*86)
machine_name="i686";;
amd64)
machine_name="x86_64";;
armv6|armv7)
machine_name="${host_cpu}l";;
*)
machine_name="$host_cpu";;
esac
case "$host_os" in
linux-gnu*|linux-musl*)
# For backward compatibility, strip the `-gnu' part.
system="$machine_name-linux";;
*)
# Strip the version number from names such as `gnu0.3',
# `darwin10.2.0', etc.
system="$machine_name-`echo $host_os | "$SED" -e's/@<:@0-9.@:>@*$//g'`";;
esac])
AC_MSG_RESULT($system)
AC_SUBST(system)
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(SYSTEM, ["$system"], [platform identifier ('cpu-os')])
# State should be stored in /nix/var, unless the user overrides it explicitly.
test "$localstatedir" = '${prefix}/var' && localstatedir=/nix/var
# Assign a default value to C{,XX}FLAGS as the default configure script sets them
# to -O2 otherwise, which we don't want to have hardcoded
CFLAGS=${CFLAGS-""}
CXXFLAGS=${CXXFLAGS-""}
AC_PROG_CC
AC_PROG_CXX
AC_PROG_CPP
AC_CHECK_TOOL([AR], [ar])
# Use 64-bit file system calls so that we can support files > 2 GiB.
AC_SYS_LARGEFILE
# Solaris-specific stuff.
AC_STRUCT_DIRENT_D_TYPE
case "$host_os" in
solaris*)
# Solaris requires -lsocket -lnsl for network functions
LDFLAGS="-lsocket -lnsl $LDFLAGS"
;;
esac
ENSURE_NO_GCC_BUG_80431
# Check for pubsetbuf.
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pubsetbuf])
AC_LANG_PUSH(C++)
AC_COMPILE_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
static char buf[1024];]],
[[cerr.rdbuf()->pubsetbuf(buf, sizeof(buf));]])],
[AC_MSG_RESULT(yes) AC_DEFINE(HAVE_PUBSETBUF, 1, [Whether pubsetbuf is available.])],
AC_MSG_RESULT(no))
AC_LANG_POP(C++)
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([statvfs pipe2])
# Check for lutimes, optionally used for changing the mtime of
# symlinks.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([lutimes])
# Check whether the store optimiser can optimise symlinks.
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether it is possible to create a link to a symlink])
ln -s bla tmp_link
if ln tmp_link tmp_link2 2> /dev/null; then
AC_MSG_RESULT(yes)
AC_DEFINE(CAN_LINK_SYMLINK, 1, [Whether link() works on symlinks.])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
fi
rm -f tmp_link tmp_link2
# Check for <locale>.
AC_LANG_PUSH(C++)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([locale])
AC_LANG_POP(C++)
AC_DEFUN([NEED_PROG],
[
AC_PATH_PROG($1, $2)
if test -z "$$1"; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([$2 is required])
fi
])
NEED_PROG(bash, bash)
AC_PATH_PROG(flex, flex, false)
AC_PATH_PROG(bison, bison, false)
AC_PATH_PROG(dot, dot)
AC_PATH_PROG(lsof, lsof, lsof)
NEED_PROG(jq, jq)
AC_SUBST(coreutils, [$(dirname $(type -p cat))])
AC_ARG_WITH(store-dir, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-store-dir=PATH],[path of the Nix store (defaults to /nix/store)]),
storedir=$withval, storedir='/nix/store')
AC_SUBST(storedir)
# Look for boost, a required dependency.
# Note that AX_BOOST_BASE only exports *CPP* BOOST_CPPFLAGS, no CXX flags,
# and CPPFLAGS are not passed to the C++ compiler automatically.
# Thus we append the returned CPPFLAGS to the CXXFLAGS here.
AX_BOOST_BASE([1.66], [CXXFLAGS="$BOOST_CPPFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"], [AC_MSG_ERROR([Nix requires boost.])])
# For unknown reasons, setting this directly in the ACTION-IF-FOUND above
# ends up with LDFLAGS being empty, so we set it afterwards.
LDFLAGS="$BOOST_LDFLAGS $LDFLAGS"
# On some platforms, new-style atomics need a helper library
AC_MSG_CHECKING(whether -latomic is needed)
AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
#include <stdint.h>
uint64_t v;
int main() {
return (int)__atomic_load_n(&v, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
}]])], GCC_ATOMIC_BUILTINS_NEED_LIBATOMIC=no, GCC_ATOMIC_BUILTINS_NEED_LIBATOMIC=yes)
AC_MSG_RESULT($GCC_ATOMIC_BUILTINS_NEED_LIBATOMIC)
if test "x$GCC_ATOMIC_BUILTINS_NEED_LIBATOMIC" = xyes; then
LDFLAGS="-latomic $LDFLAGS"
fi
# Running the functional tests without building Nix is useful for testing
# different pre-built versions of Nix against each other.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(build, AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-build],[Do not build nix]),
ENABLE_BUILD=$enableval, ENABLE_BUILD=yes)
AC_SUBST(ENABLE_BUILD)
# Building without tests is useful for bootstrapping with a smaller footprint
# or running the tests in a separate derivation. Otherwise, we do compile and
# run them.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(tests, AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-tests],[Do not build the tests]),
ENABLE_TESTS=$enableval, ENABLE_TESTS=yes)
AC_SUBST(ENABLE_TESTS)
# Building without API docs is the default as Nix' C++ interfaces are internal and unstable.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(internal_api_docs, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-internal-api-docs],[Build API docs for Nix's internal unstable C++ interfaces]),
internal_api_docs=$enableval, internal_api_docs=no)
AC_SUBST(internal_api_docs)
# LTO is currently broken with clang for unknown reasons; ld segfaults in the llvm plugin
AC_ARG_ENABLE(lto, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-lto],[Enable LTO (only supported with GCC) [default=no]]),
lto=$enableval, lto=no)
if test "$lto" = yes; then
if $CXX --version | grep -q GCC; then
AC_SUBST(CXXLTO, [-flto=jobserver])
else
echo "error: LTO is only supported with GCC at the moment" >&2
exit 1
fi
else
AC_SUBST(CXXLTO, [""])
fi
PKG_PROG_PKG_CONFIG
AC_ARG_ENABLE(shared, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-shared],[Build shared libraries for Nix [default=yes]]),
shared=$enableval, shared=yes)
if test "$shared" = yes; then
AC_SUBST(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS, 1, [Whether to build shared libraries.])
else
AC_SUBST(BUILD_SHARED_LIBS, 0, [Whether to build shared libraries.])
PKG_CONFIG="$PKG_CONFIG --static"
fi
# Look for OpenSSL, a required dependency. FIXME: this is only (maybe)
# used by S3BinaryCacheStore.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([OPENSSL], [libcrypto >= 1.1.1], [CXXFLAGS="$OPENSSL_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for libarchive.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBARCHIVE], [libarchive >= 3.1.2], [CXXFLAGS="$LIBARCHIVE_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Workaround until https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/issues/1446 is fixed
if test "$shared" != yes; then
LIBARCHIVE_LIBS+=' -lz'
fi
# Look for SQLite, a required dependency.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([SQLITE3], [sqlite3 >= 3.6.19], [CXXFLAGS="$SQLITE3_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for libcurl, a required dependency.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBCURL], [libcurl], [CXXFLAGS="$LIBCURL_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for editline, a required dependency.
# The the libeditline.pc file was added only in libeditline >= 1.15.2,
# see https://github.com/troglobit/editline/commit/0a8f2ef4203c3a4a4726b9dd1336869cd0da8607,
# but e.g. Ubuntu 16.04 has an older version, so we fall back to searching for
# editline.h when the pkg-config approach fails.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([EDITLINE], [libeditline], [CXXFLAGS="$EDITLINE_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"], [
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([editline.h], [true],
[AC_MSG_ERROR([Nix requires libeditline; it was found neither via pkg-config nor its normal header.])])
AC_SEARCH_LIBS([readline read_history], [editline], [],
[AC_MSG_ERROR([Nix requires libeditline; it was not found via pkg-config, but via its header, but required functions do not work. Maybe it is too old? >= 1.14 is required.])])
])
# Look for libsodium.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([SODIUM], [libsodium], [CXXFLAGS="$SODIUM_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for libbrotli{enc,dec}.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBBROTLI], [libbrotlienc libbrotlidec], [CXXFLAGS="$LIBBROTLI_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for libcpuid.
have_libcpuid=
if test "$machine_name" = "x86_64"; then
AC_ARG_ENABLE([cpuid],
AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-cpuid], [Do not determine microarchitecture levels with libcpuid (relevant to x86_64 only)]))
if test "x$enable_cpuid" != "xno"; then
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBCPUID], [libcpuid],
[CXXFLAGS="$LIBCPUID_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"
have_libcpuid=1
AC_DEFINE([HAVE_LIBCPUID], [1], [Use libcpuid])]
)
fi
fi
AC_SUBST(HAVE_LIBCPUID, [$have_libcpuid])
# Look for libseccomp, required for Linux sandboxing.
case "$host_os" in
linux*)
AC_ARG_ENABLE([seccomp-sandboxing],
AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-seccomp-sandboxing],[Don't build support for seccomp sandboxing (only recommended if your arch doesn't support libseccomp yet!)
]))
if test "x$enable_seccomp_sandboxing" != "xno"; then
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LIBSECCOMP], [libseccomp],
[CXXFLAGS="$LIBSECCOMP_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
have_seccomp=1
AC_DEFINE([HAVE_SECCOMP], [1], [Whether seccomp is available and should be used for sandboxing.])
else
have_seccomp=
fi
;;
*)
have_seccomp=
;;
esac
AC_SUBST(HAVE_SECCOMP, [$have_seccomp])
# Look for aws-cpp-sdk-s3.
AC_LANG_PUSH(C++)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([aws/s3/S3Client.h],
[AC_DEFINE([ENABLE_S3], [1], [Whether to enable S3 support via aws-sdk-cpp.]) enable_s3=1],
[AC_DEFINE([ENABLE_S3], [0], [Whether to enable S3 support via aws-sdk-cpp.]) enable_s3=])
AC_SUBST(ENABLE_S3, [$enable_s3])
AC_LANG_POP(C++)
if test -n "$enable_s3"; then
declare -a aws_version_tokens=($(printf '#include <aws/core/VersionConfig.h>\nAWS_SDK_VERSION_STRING' | $CPP $CPPFLAGS - | grep -v '^#.*' | sed 's/"//g' | tr '.' ' '))
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([AWS_VERSION_MAJOR], ${aws_version_tokens@<:@0@:>@}, [Major version of aws-sdk-cpp.])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([AWS_VERSION_MINOR], ${aws_version_tokens@<:@1@:>@}, [Minor version of aws-sdk-cpp.])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([AWS_VERSION_PATCH], ${aws_version_tokens@<:@2@:>@}, [Patch version of aws-sdk-cpp.])
fi
# Whether to use the Boehm garbage collector.
AC_ARG_ENABLE(gc, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-gc],[enable garbage collection in the Nix expression evaluator (requires Boehm GC) [default=yes]]),
gc=$enableval, gc=yes)
if test "$gc" = yes; then
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([BDW_GC], [bdw-gc])
CXXFLAGS="$BDW_GC_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_BOEHMGC, 1, [Whether to use the Boehm garbage collector.])
fi
if test "$ENABLE_TESTS" = yes; then
# Look for gtest.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([GTEST], [gtest_main gmock_main])
# Look for rapidcheck.
AC_ARG_VAR([RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS], [include path of gtest headers shipped by RAPIDCHECK])
# No pkg-config yet, https://github.com/emil-e/rapidcheck/issues/302
AC_LANG_PUSH(C++)
AC_SUBST(RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS)
[CXXFLAGS="-I $RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS $CXXFLAGS"]
[LIBS="-lrapidcheck -lgtest $LIBS"]
AC_CHECK_HEADERS([rapidcheck/gtest.h], [], [], [#include <gtest/gtest.h>])
dnl AC_CHECK_LIB doesn't work for C++ libs with mangled symbols
AC_LINK_IFELSE([
AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <rapidcheck/gtest.h>
]], [[
return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
]])
],
[],
[AC_MSG_ERROR([librapidcheck is not found.])])
AC_LANG_POP(C++)
fi
# Look for nlohmann/json.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([NLOHMANN_JSON], [nlohmann_json >= 3.9])
# documentation generation switch
AC_ARG_ENABLE(doc-gen, AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-doc-gen],[disable documentation generation]),
doc_generate=$enableval, doc_generate=yes)
AC_SUBST(doc_generate)
# Look for lowdown library.
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([LOWDOWN], [lowdown >= 0.9.0], [CXXFLAGS="$LOWDOWN_CFLAGS $CXXFLAGS"])
# Look for toml11, a required dependency.
AC_ARG_VAR([TOML11_HEADERS], [include path of toml11 headers])
AC_LANG_PUSH(C++)
[CXXFLAGS="-I $TOML11_HEADERS $CXXFLAGS"]
AC_CHECK_HEADER([toml.hpp], [], [AC_MSG_ERROR([toml11 is not found.])])
AC_LANG_POP(C++)
# Setuid installations.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([setresuid setreuid lchown])
# Nice to have, but not essential.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([strsignal posix_fallocate sysconf])
AC_ARG_WITH(sandbox-shell, AS_HELP_STRING([--with-sandbox-shell=PATH],[path of a statically-linked shell to use as /bin/sh in sandboxes]),
sandbox_shell=$withval)
AC_SUBST(sandbox_shell)
if test ${cross_compiling:-no} = no && ! test -z ${sandbox_shell+x}; then
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether sandbox-shell has the standalone feature])
# busybox shell sometimes allows executing other busybox applets,
# even if they are not in the path, breaking our sandbox
if PATH= $sandbox_shell -c "busybox" 2>&1 | grep -qv "not found"; then
AC_MSG_RESULT(enabled)
AC_MSG_ERROR([Please disable busybox FEATURE_SH_STANDALONE])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT(disabled)
fi
fi
AC_ARG_ENABLE(embedded-sandbox-shell, AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-embedded-sandbox-shell],[include the sandbox shell in the Nix binary [default=no]]),
embedded_sandbox_shell=$enableval, embedded_sandbox_shell=no)
AC_SUBST(embedded_sandbox_shell)
if test "$embedded_sandbox_shell" = yes; then
AC_DEFINE(HAVE_EMBEDDED_SANDBOX_SHELL, 1, [Include the sandbox shell in the Nix binary.])
fi
# Expand all variables in config.status.
test "$prefix" = NONE && prefix=$ac_default_prefix
test "$exec_prefix" = NONE && exec_prefix='${prefix}'
for name in $ac_subst_vars; do
declare $name="$(eval echo "${!name}")"
declare $name="$(eval echo "${!name}")"
declare $name="$(eval echo "${!name}")"
done
rm -f Makefile.config
AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([config.h])
AC_CONFIG_FILES([])
AC_OUTPUT

38
contrib/stack-collapse.py
View file

@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env nix-shell
#!nix-shell -i python3 -p python3 --pure
# To be used with `--trace-function-calls` and `flamegraph.pl`.
#
# For example:
#
# nix-instantiate --trace-function-calls '<nixpkgs>' -A hello 2> nix-function-calls.trace
# ./contrib/stack-collapse.py nix-function-calls.trace > nix-function-calls.folded
# nix-shell -p flamegraph --run "flamegraph.pl nix-function-calls.folded > nix-function-calls.svg"
import sys
from pprint import pprint
import fileinput
stack = []
timestack = []
for line in fileinput.input():
components = line.strip().split(" ", 2)
if components[0] != "function-trace":
continue
direction = components[1]
components = components[2].rsplit(" ", 2)
loc = components[0]
_at = components[1]
time = int(components[2])
if direction == "entered":
stack.append(loc)
timestack.append(time)
elif direction == "exited":
dur = time - timestack.pop()
vst = ";".join(stack)
print(f"{vst} {dur}")
stack.pop()

10
default.nix
View file

@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
(import
(
let lock = builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile ./flake.lock); in
fetchTarball {
url = "https://github.com/edolstra/flake-compat/archive/${lock.nodes.flake-compat.locked.rev}.tar.gz";
sha256 = lock.nodes.flake-compat.locked.narHash;
}
)
{ src = ./.; }
).defaultNix

3
doc/internal-api/.gitignore vendored
View file

@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
/doxygen.cfg
/html
/latex

97
doc/internal-api/doxygen.cfg.in
View file

@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
# Doxyfile 1.9.5
# The PROJECT_NAME tag is a single word (or a sequence of words surrounded by
# double-quotes, unless you are using Doxywizard) that should identify the
# project for which the documentation is generated. This name is used in the
# title of most generated pages and in a few other places.
# The default value is: My Project.
PROJECT_NAME = "Nix"
# The PROJECT_NUMBER tag can be used to enter a project or revision number. This
# could be handy for archiving the generated documentation or if some version
# control system is used.
PROJECT_NUMBER = @PACKAGE_VERSION@
# Using the PROJECT_BRIEF tag one can provide an optional one line description
# for a project that appears at the top of each page and should give viewer a
# quick idea about the purpose of the project. Keep the description short.
PROJECT_BRIEF = "Nix, the purely functional package manager; unstable internal interfaces"
# If the GENERATE_LATEX tag is set to YES, doxygen will generate LaTeX output.
# The default value is: YES.
GENERATE_LATEX = NO
# The INPUT tag is used to specify the files and/or directories that contain
# documented source files. You may enter file names like myfile.cpp or
# directories like /usr/src/myproject. Separate the files or directories with
# spaces. See also FILE_PATTERNS and EXTENSION_MAPPING
# Note: If this tag is empty the current directory is searched.
# FIXME Make this list more maintainable somehow. We could maybe generate this
# in the Makefile, but we would need to change how `.in` files are preprocessed
# so they can expand variables despite configure variables.
INPUT = \
src/libcmd \
src/libexpr \
src/libexpr/flake \
tests/unit/libexpr \
tests/unit/libexpr/value \
tests/unit/libexpr/test \
tests/unit/libexpr/test/value \
src/libexpr/value \
src/libfetchers \
src/libmain \
src/libstore \
src/libstore/build \
src/libstore/builtins \
tests/unit/libstore \
tests/unit/libstore/test \
src/libutil \
tests/unit/libutil \
tests/unit/libutil/test \
src/nix \
src/nix-env \
src/nix-store
# If the MACRO_EXPANSION tag is set to YES, doxygen will expand all macro names
# in the source code. If set to NO, only conditional compilation will be
# performed. Macro expansion can be done in a controlled way by setting
# EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF to YES.
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
MACRO_EXPANSION = YES
# If the EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF and MACRO_EXPANSION tags are both set to YES then
# the macro expansion is limited to the macros specified with the PREDEFINED and
# EXPAND_AS_DEFINED tags.
# The default value is: NO.
# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF = YES
# The INCLUDE_PATH tag can be used to specify one or more directories that
# contain include files that are not input files but should be processed by the
# preprocessor. Note that the INCLUDE_PATH is not recursive, so the setting of
# RECURSIVE has no effect here.
# This tag requires that the tag SEARCH_INCLUDES is set to YES.
INCLUDE_PATH = @RAPIDCHECK_HEADERS@
# If the MACRO_EXPANSION and EXPAND_ONLY_PREDEF tags are set to YES then this
# tag can be used to specify a list of macro names that should be expanded. The
# macro definition that is found in the sources will be used. Use the PREDEFINED
# tag if you want to use a different macro definition that overrules the
# definition found in the source code.
# This tag requires that the tag ENABLE_PREPROCESSING is set to YES.
EXPAND_AS_DEFINED = \
DECLARE_COMMON_SERIALISER \
DECLARE_WORKER_SERIALISER \
DECLARE_SERVE_SERIALISER \
LENGTH_PREFIXED_PROTO_HELPER

19
doc/internal-api/local.mk
View file

@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
.PHONY: internal-api-html
ifeq ($(internal_api_docs), yes)
$(docdir)/internal-api/html/index.html $(docdir)/internal-api/latex: $(d)/doxygen.cfg
mkdir -p $(docdir)/internal-api
{ cat $< ; echo "OUTPUT_DIRECTORY=$(docdir)/internal-api" ; } | doxygen -
# Generate the HTML API docs for Nix's unstable internal interfaces.
internal-api-html: $(docdir)/internal-api/html/index.html
else
# Make a nicer error message
internal-api-html:
@echo "Internal API docs are disabled. Configure with '--enable-internal-api-docs', or avoid calling 'make internal-api-html'."
@exit 1
endif

31
doc/manual/anchors.jq
View file

@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
"\\[\\]\\{#(?<anchor>[^\\}]+?)\\}" as $empty_anchor_regex |
"\\[(?<text>[^\\]]+?)\\]\\{#(?<anchor>[^\\}]+?)\\}" as $anchor_regex |
def transform_anchors_html:
. | gsub($empty_anchor_regex; "<a name=\"" + .anchor + "\"></a>")
| gsub($anchor_regex; "<a href=\"#" + .anchor + "\" id=\"" + .anchor + "\">" + .text + "</a>");
def transform_anchors_strip:
. | gsub($empty_anchor_regex; "")
| gsub($anchor_regex; .text);
def map_contents_recursively(transformer):
. + {
Chapter: (.Chapter + {
content: .Chapter.content | transformer,
sub_items: .Chapter.sub_items | map(map_contents_recursively(transformer)),
}),
};
def process_command:
.[0] as $context |
.[1] as $body |
$body + {
sections: $body.sections | map(map_contents_recursively(if $context.renderer == "html" then transform_anchors_html else transform_anchors_strip end)),
};
process_command

21
doc/manual/book.toml
View file

@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
[book]
title = "Nix Reference Manual"
[output.html]
additional-css = ["custom.css"]
additional-js = ["redirects.js"]
edit-url-template = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix/tree/master/doc/manual/{path}"
git-repository-url = "https://github.com/NixOS/nix"
[preprocessor.anchors]
renderers = ["html"]
command = "jq --from-file doc/manual/anchors.jq"
[output.linkcheck]
# no Internet during the build (in the sandbox)
follow-web-links = false
# mdbook-linkcheck does not understand [foo]{#bar} style links, resulting in
# excessive "Potential incomplete link" warnings. No other kind of warning was
# produced at the time of writing.
warning-policy = "ignore"

11
doc/manual/custom.css
View file

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
h1:not(:first-of-type) {
margin-top: 1.3em;
}
h2 {
margin-top: 1em;
}
.hljs-meta {
user-select: none;
}

31
doc/manual/generate-builtin-constants.nix
View file

@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
let
inherit (builtins) concatStringsSep attrValues mapAttrs;
inherit (import ./utils.nix) optionalString squash;
in
builtinsInfo:
let
showBuiltin = name: { doc, type, impure-only }:
let
type' = optionalString (type != null) " (${type})";
impureNotice = optionalString impure-only ''
> **Note**
>
> Not available in [pure evaluation mode](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-pure-eval).
'';
in
squash ''
<dt id="builtins-${name}">
<a href="#builtins-${name}"><code>${name}</code></a>${type'}
</dt>
<dd>
${doc}
${impureNotice}
</dd>
'';
in
concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs showBuiltin builtinsInfo))

28
doc/manual/generate-builtins.nix
View file

@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
let
inherit (builtins) concatStringsSep attrValues mapAttrs;
inherit (import ./utils.nix) optionalString squash;
in
builtinsInfo:
let
showBuiltin = name: { doc, args, arity, experimental-feature }:
let
experimentalNotice = optionalString (experimental-feature != null) ''
This function is only available if the [${experimental-feature}](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-${experimental-feature}) experimental feature is enabled.
'';
in
squash ''
<dt id="builtins-${name}">
<a href="#builtins-${name}"><code>${name} ${listArgs args}</code></a>
</dt>
<dd>
${doc}
${experimentalNotice}
</dd>
'';
listArgs = args: concatStringsSep " " (map (s: "<var>${s}</var>") args);
in
concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs showBuiltin builtinsInfo))

177
doc/manual/generate-manpage.nix
View file

@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
let
inherit (builtins)
attrNames attrValues fromJSON listToAttrs mapAttrs
concatStringsSep concatMap length lessThan replaceStrings sort;
inherit (import ./utils.nix) concatStrings optionalString filterAttrs trim squash unique showSettings;
in
inlineHTML: commandDump:
let
commandInfo = fromJSON commandDump;
showCommand = { command, details, filename, toplevel }:
let
result = ''
> **Warning** \
> This program is
> [**experimental**](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-nix-command)
> and its interface is subject to change.
# Name
`${command}` - ${details.description}
# Synopsis
${showSynopsis command details.args}
${maybeSubcommands}
${maybeStoreDocs}
${maybeOptions}
'';
showSynopsis = command: args:
let
showArgument = arg: "*${arg.label}*" + optionalString (! arg ? arity) "...";
arguments = concatStringsSep " " (map showArgument args);
in ''
`${command}` [*option*...] ${arguments}
'';
maybeSubcommands = optionalString (details ? commands && details.commands != {})
''
where *subcommand* is one of the following:
${subcommands}
'';
subcommands = if length categories > 1
then listCategories
else listSubcommands details.commands;
categories = sort (x: y: x.id < y.id) (unique (map (cmd: cmd.category) (attrValues details.commands)));
listCategories = concatStrings (map showCategory categories);
showCategory = cat: ''
**${toString cat.description}:**
${listSubcommands (filterAttrs (n: v: v.category == cat) details.commands)}
'';
listSubcommands = cmds: concatStrings (attrValues (mapAttrs showSubcommand cmds));
showSubcommand = name: subcmd: ''
* [`${command} ${name}`](./${appendName filename name}.md) - ${subcmd.description}
'';
# TODO: move this confusing special case out of here when implementing #8496
maybeStoreDocs = optionalString
(details ? doc)
(replaceStrings ["@stores@"] [storeDocs] details.doc);
maybeOptions = optionalString (details.flags != {}) ''
# Options
${showOptions details.flags toplevel.flags}
> **Note**
>
> See [`man nix.conf`](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#command-line-flags) for overriding configuration settings with command line flags.
'';
showOptions = options: commonOptions:
let
allOptions = options // commonOptions;
showCategory = cat: ''
${optionalString (cat != "") "**${cat}:**"}
${listOptions (filterAttrs (n: v: v.category == cat) allOptions)}
'';
listOptions = opts: concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs showOption opts));
showOption = name: option:
let
result = trim ''
- ${item}
${option.description}
'';
item = if inlineHTML
then ''<span id="opt-${name}">[`--${name}`](#opt-${name})</span> ${shortName} ${labels}''
else "`--${name}` ${shortName} ${labels}";
shortName = optionalString
(option ? shortName)
("/ `-${option.shortName}`");
labels = optionalString
(option ? labels)
(concatStringsSep " " (map (s: "*${s}*") option.labels));
in result;
categories = sort lessThan (unique (map (cmd: cmd.category) (attrValues allOptions)));
in concatStrings (map showCategory categories);
in squash result;
appendName = filename: name: (if filename == "nix" then "nix3" else filename) + "-" + name;
processCommand = { command, details, filename, toplevel }:
let
cmd = {
inherit command;
name = filename + ".md";
value = showCommand { inherit command details filename toplevel; };
};
subcommand = subCmd: processCommand {
command = command + " " + subCmd;
details = details.commands.${subCmd};
filename = appendName filename subCmd;
inherit toplevel;
};
in [ cmd ] ++ concatMap subcommand (attrNames details.commands or {});
manpages = processCommand {
command = "nix";
details = commandInfo.args;
filename = "nix";
toplevel = commandInfo.args;
};
tableOfContents = let
showEntry = page:
" - [${page.command}](command-ref/new-cli/${page.name})";
in concatStringsSep "\n" (map showEntry manpages) + "\n";
storeDocs =
let
showStore = name: { settings, doc, experimentalFeature }:
let
experimentalFeatureNote = optionalString (experimentalFeature != null) ''
> **Warning**
> This store is part of an
> [experimental feature](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md).
To use this store, you need to make sure the corresponding experimental feature,
[`${experimentalFeature}`](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-${experimentalFeature}),
is enabled.
For example, include the following in [`nix.conf`](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md):
```
extra-experimental-features = ${experimentalFeature}
```
'';
in ''
## ${name}
${doc}
${experimentalFeatureNote}
**Settings**:
${showSettings { inherit inlineHTML; } settings}
'';
in concatStrings (attrValues (mapAttrs showStore commandInfo.stores));
in (listToAttrs manpages) // { "SUMMARY.md" = tableOfContents; }

9
doc/manual/generate-xp-features-shortlist.nix
View file

@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
with builtins;
with import ./utils.nix;
let
showExperimentalFeature = name: doc:
''
- [`${name}`](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-${name})
'';
in xps: indent " " (concatStrings (attrValues (mapAttrs showExperimentalFeature xps)))

11
doc/manual/generate-xp-features.nix
View file

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
with builtins;
with import ./utils.nix;
let
showExperimentalFeature = name: doc:
squash ''
## [`${name}`]{#xp-feature-${name}}
${doc}
'';
in xps: (concatStringsSep "\n" (attrValues (mapAttrs showExperimentalFeature xps)))

181
doc/manual/local.mk
View file

@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
ifeq ($(doc_generate),yes)
# The version of Nix used to generate the doc. Can also be
# `$(nix_INSTALL_PATH)` or just `nix` (to grap ambient from the `PATH`),
# if one prefers.
doc_nix = $(nix_PATH)
MANUAL_SRCS := \
$(call rwildcard, $(d)/src, *.md) \
$(call rwildcard, $(d)/src, */*.md)
man-pages := $(foreach n, \
nix-env.1 nix-store.1 \
nix-build.1 nix-shell.1 nix-instantiate.1 \
nix-collect-garbage.1 \
nix-prefetch-url.1 nix-channel.1 \
nix-hash.1 nix-copy-closure.1 \
nix.conf.5 nix-daemon.8 \
nix-profiles.5 \
, $(d)/$(n))
# man pages for subcommands
# convert from `$(d)/src/command-ref/nix-{1}/{2}.md` to `$(d)/nix-{1}-{2}.1`
# FIXME: unify with how nix3-cli man pages are generated
man-pages += $(foreach subcommand, \
$(filter-out %opt-common.md %env-common.md, $(wildcard $(d)/src/command-ref/nix-*/*.md)), \
$(d)/$(subst /,-,$(subst $(d)/src/command-ref/,,$(subst .md,.1,$(subcommand)))))
clean-files += $(d)/*.1 $(d)/*.5 $(d)/*.8
# Provide a dummy environment for nix, so that it will not access files outside the macOS sandbox.
# Set cores to 0 because otherwise nix show-config resolves the cores based on the current machine
dummy-env = env -i \
HOME=/dummy \
NIX_CONF_DIR=/dummy \
NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE=/dummy/no-ca-bundle.crt \
NIX_STATE_DIR=/dummy \
NIX_CONFIG='cores = 0'
nix-eval = $(dummy-env) $(doc_nix) eval --experimental-features nix-command -I nix/corepkgs=corepkgs --store dummy:// --impure --raw
$(d)/nix-env-%.1: $(d)/src/command-ref/nix-env/%.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh \
--out-no-smarty "$(subst nix-env-,nix-env --,$$(basename "$@" .1))" 1 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/nix-store-%.1: $(d)/src/command-ref/nix-store/%.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh \
--out-no-smarty "$(subst nix-store-,nix-store --,$$(basename "$@" .1))" 1 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/%.1: $(d)/src/command-ref/%.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh "$$(basename $@ .1)" 1 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/%.8: $(d)/src/command-ref/%.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh "$$(basename $@ .8)" 8 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/nix.conf.5: $(d)/src/command-ref/conf-file.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh "$$(basename $@ .5)" 5 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/nix-profiles.5: $(d)/src/command-ref/files/profiles.md
$(trace-gen) doc/manual/render-manpage.sh "$$(basename $@ .5)" 5 $^ $^.tmp $@
$(d)/src/SUMMARY.md: $(d)/src/SUMMARY.md.in $(d)/src/SUMMARY-rl-next.md $(d)/src/command-ref/new-cli $(d)/src/contributing/experimental-feature-descriptions.md
@cp $< $@
@doc/manual/process-includes.sh $@ $@
$(d)/src/command-ref/new-cli: $(d)/nix.json $(d)/utils.nix $(d)/generate-manpage.nix $(doc_nix)
@rm -rf $@ $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --write-to $@.tmp --expr 'import doc/manual/generate-manpage.nix true (builtins.readFile $<)'
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/src/command-ref/conf-file.md: $(d)/conf-file.json $(d)/utils.nix $(d)/src/command-ref/conf-file-prefix.md $(d)/src/command-ref/experimental-features-shortlist.md $(doc_nix)
@cat doc/manual/src/command-ref/conf-file-prefix.md > $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --expr '(import doc/manual/utils.nix).showSettings { inlineHTML = true; } (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile $<))' >> $@.tmp;
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/nix.json: $(doc_nix)
$(trace-gen) $(dummy-env) $(doc_nix) __dump-cli > $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/conf-file.json: $(doc_nix)
$(trace-gen) $(dummy-env) $(doc_nix) show-config --json --experimental-features nix-command > $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/src/contributing/experimental-feature-descriptions.md: $(d)/xp-features.json $(d)/utils.nix $(d)/generate-xp-features.nix $(doc_nix)
@rm -rf $@ $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --write-to $@.tmp --expr 'import doc/manual/generate-xp-features.nix (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile $<))'
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/src/command-ref/experimental-features-shortlist.md: $(d)/xp-features.json $(d)/utils.nix $(d)/generate-xp-features-shortlist.nix $(doc_nix)
@rm -rf $@ $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --write-to $@.tmp --expr 'import doc/manual/generate-xp-features-shortlist.nix (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile $<))'
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/xp-features.json: $(doc_nix)
$(trace-gen) $(dummy-env) NIX_PATH=nix/corepkgs=corepkgs $(doc_nix) __dump-xp-features > $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/src/language/builtins.md: $(d)/language.json $(d)/generate-builtins.nix $(d)/src/language/builtins-prefix.md $(doc_nix)
@cat doc/manual/src/language/builtins-prefix.md > $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --expr 'import doc/manual/generate-builtins.nix (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile $<)).builtins' >> $@.tmp;
@cat doc/manual/src/language/builtins-suffix.md >> $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/src/language/builtin-constants.md: $(d)/language.json $(d)/generate-builtin-constants.nix $(d)/src/language/builtin-constants-prefix.md $(doc_nix)
@cat doc/manual/src/language/builtin-constants-prefix.md > $@.tmp
$(trace-gen) $(nix-eval) --expr 'import doc/manual/generate-builtin-constants.nix (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile $<)).constants' >> $@.tmp;
@cat doc/manual/src/language/builtin-constants-suffix.md >> $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
$(d)/language.json: $(doc_nix)
$(trace-gen) $(dummy-env) NIX_PATH=nix/corepkgs=corepkgs $(doc_nix) __dump-language > $@.tmp
@mv $@.tmp $@
# Generate "Upcoming release" notes (or clear it and remove from menu)
$(d)/src/release-notes/rl-next.md: $(d)/rl-next $(d)/rl-next/*
@if type -p build-release-notes > /dev/null; then \
echo " GEN " $@; \
build-release-notes doc/manual/rl-next > $@; \
else \
echo " NULL " $@; \
true > $@; \
fi
$(d)/src/SUMMARY-rl-next.md: $(d)/src/release-notes/rl-next.md
$(trace-gen) true
@if [ -s $< ]; then \
echo ' - [Upcoming release](release-notes/rl-next.md)' > $@; \
else \
true > $@; \
fi
# Generate the HTML manual.
.PHONY: manual-html
manual-html: $(docdir)/manual/index.html
install: $(docdir)/manual/index.html
# Generate 'nix' manpages.
install: $(mandir)/man1/nix3-manpages
man: doc/manual/generated/man1/nix3-manpages
all: doc/manual/generated/man1/nix3-manpages
# FIXME: unify with how the other man pages are generated.
# this one works differently and does not use any of the amenities provided by `/mk/lib.mk`.
$(mandir)/man1/nix3-manpages: doc/manual/generated/man1/nix3-manpages
@mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$$(dirname $@)
$(trace-install) install -m 0644 $$(dirname $<)/* $(DESTDIR)$$(dirname $@)
doc/manual/generated/man1/nix3-manpages: $(d)/src/command-ref/new-cli
@mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$$(dirname $@)
$(trace-gen) for i in doc/manual/src/command-ref/new-cli/*.md; do \
name=$$(basename $$i .md); \
tmpFile=$$(mktemp); \
if [[ $$name = SUMMARY ]]; then continue; fi; \
printf "Title: %s\n\n" "$$name" > $$tmpFile; \
cat $$i >> $$tmpFile; \
lowdown -sT man --nroff-nolinks -M section=1 $$tmpFile -o $(DESTDIR)$$(dirname $@)/$$name.1; \
rm $$tmpFile; \
done
@touch $@
$(docdir)/manual/index.html: $(MANUAL_SRCS) $(d)/book.toml $(d)/anchors.jq $(d)/custom.css $(d)/src/SUMMARY.md $(d)/src/command-ref/new-cli $(d)/src/contributing/experimental-feature-descriptions.md $(d)/src/command-ref/conf-file.md $(d)/src/language/builtins.md $(d)/src/language/builtin-constants.md $(d)/src/release-notes/rl-next.md
$(trace-gen) \
tmp="$$(mktemp -d)"; \
cp -r doc/manual "$$tmp"; \
find "$$tmp" -name '*.md' | while read -r file; do \
doc/manual/process-includes.sh $$file $$file; \
done; \
find "$$tmp" -name '*.md' | while read -r file; do \
docroot="$$(realpath --relative-to="$$(dirname "$$file")" $$tmp/manual/src)"; \
sed -i "s,@docroot@,$$docroot,g" "$$file"; \
done; \
set -euo pipefail; \
RUST_LOG=warn mdbook build "$$tmp/manual" -d $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/manual.tmp 2>&1 \
| { grep -Fv "because fragment resolution isn't implemented" || :; }; \
rm -rf "$$tmp/manual"
@rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/manual
@mv $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/manual.tmp/html $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/manual
@rm -rf $(DESTDIR)$(docdir)/manual.tmp
endif

282
doc/manual/meson.build
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@ -1,282 +0,0 @@
nix_env_for_docs = {
'HOME': '/dummy',
'NIX_CONF_DIR': '/dummy',
'NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE': '/dummy/no-ca-bundle.crt',
'NIX_STATE_DIR': '/dummy',
'NIX_CONFIG': 'cores = 0',
}
nix_for_docs = [ nix, '--experimental-features', 'nix-command' ]
nix_eval_for_docs = nix_for_docs + [
'eval',
'-I', 'nix/corepkgs=corepkgs',
'--store', 'dummy://',
'--impure',
'--raw',
]
nix_conf_file_json = custom_target(
command : nix_for_docs + [ 'show-config', '--json' ],
capture : true,
output : 'conf-file.json',
env : nix_env_for_docs,
)
nix_conf_file_md_body = custom_target(
command : nix_eval_for_docs + [
'--expr',
'(import @INPUT0@).showSettings { inlineHTML = true; } (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile @INPUT1@))',
],
capture : true,
input : [
'utils.nix',
nix_conf_file_json,
],
output : 'conf-file.md.body',
env : nix_env_for_docs,
)
nix_conf_file_md = custom_target(
command : [ 'cat', '@INPUT@' ],
capture : true,
input : [
'src/command-ref/conf-file-prefix.md',
nix_conf_file_md_body,
],
output : 'conf-file.md',
)
nix_exp_features_json = custom_target(
command : [ nix, '__dump-xp-features' ],
capture : true,
output : 'xp-features.json',
)
nix_exp_feature_shortlist = custom_target(
command : nix_eval_for_docs + [
'--expr',
'import @INPUT0@ (builtins.fromJSON (builtins.readFile @INPUT1@))',
],
input : [
'generate-xp-features-shortlist.nix',
nix_exp_features_json,
],
output : 'experimental-features-shortlist.md',
capture : true,
env : nix_env_for_docs,
)
nix_nested_manpages = [
[ 'nix-env',
[
'delete-generations',
'install',
'list-generations',
'query',
'rollback',
'set-flag',
'set',
'switch-generation',
'switch-profile',
'uninstall',
'upgrade',
],
],
[ 'nix-store',
[
'add-fixed',
'add',
'delete',
'dump-db',
'dump',
'export',
'gc',
'generate-binary-cache-key',
'import',
'load-db',
'optimise',
'print-env',
'query',
'read-log',
'realise',
'repair-path',
'restore',
'serve',
'verify',
'verify-path',
],
],
]
foreach command : nix_nested_manpages
foreach page : command[1]
custom_target(
command : [
'./render-manpage.sh',
'--out-no-smarty',
command[0] + ' --' + page,
'1',
'@INPUT@',
'@OUTPUT@.tmp',
'@OUTPUT@',
],
input : 'src/command-ref' / command[0] / (page + '.md'),
output : command[0] + '-' + page + '.1',
install : true,
install_dir : mandir / 'man1',
)
endforeach
endforeach
nix3_cli_json = custom_target(
command : [ nix, '__dump-cli' ],
capture : true,
output : 'nix.json',
)
# Creates nix3_cli_files custom target variable,
# which outputs the entire src/command-ref/new-cli directory.
subdir('src/command-ref')
nix3_manpages = [
'nix3-build',
'nix3-bundle',
'nix3-copy',
'nix3-daemon',
'nix3-derivation-add',
'nix3-derivation',
'nix3-derivation-show',
'nix3-develop',
'nix3-doctor',
'nix3-edit',
'nix3-eval',
'nix3-flake-archive',
'nix3-flake-check',
'nix3-flake-clone',
'nix3-flake-info',
'nix3-flake-init',
'nix3-flake-lock',
'nix3-flake',
'nix3-flake-metadata',
'nix3-flake-new',
'nix3-flake-prefetch',
'nix3-flake-show',
'nix3-flake-update',
'nix3-fmt',
'nix3-hash-file',
'nix3-hash',
'nix3-hash-path',
'nix3-hash-to-base16',
'nix3-hash-to-base32',
'nix3-hash-to-base64',
'nix3-hash-to-sri',
'nix3-help',
'nix3-help-stores',
'nix3-key-convert-secret-to-public',
'nix3-key-generate-secret',
'nix3-key',
'nix3-log',
'nix3-nar-cat',
'nix3-nar-dump-path',
'nix3-nar-ls',
'nix3-nar',
'nix3-path-info',
'nix3-print-dev-env',
'nix3-profile-diff-closures',
'nix3-profile-history',
'nix3-profile-install',
'nix3-profile-list',
'nix3-profile',
'nix3-profile-remove',
'nix3-profile-rollback',
'nix3-profile-upgrade',
'nix3-profile-wipe-history',
'nix3-realisation-info',
'nix3-realisation',
'nix3-registry-add',
'nix3-registry-list',
'nix3-registry',
'nix3-registry-pin',
'nix3-registry-remove',
'nix3-repl',
'nix3-run',
'nix3-search',
'nix3-shell',
'nix3-show-config',
'nix3-store-add-file',
'nix3-store-add-path',
'nix3-store-cat',
'nix3-store-copy-log',
'nix3-store-copy-sigs',
'nix3-store-delete',
'nix3-store-diff-closures',
'nix3-store-dump-path',
'nix3-store-gc',
'nix3-store-ls',
'nix3-store-make-content-addressed',
'nix3-store',
'nix3-store-optimise',
'nix3-store-path-from-hash-part',
'nix3-store-ping',
'nix3-store-prefetch-file',
'nix3-store-repair',
'nix3-store-sign',
'nix3-store-verify',
'nix3-upgrade-nix',
'nix3-why-depends',
'nix',
]
foreach page : nix3_manpages
custom_target(
command : [
'./render-manpage.sh',
page,
'1',
'@INPUT0@/' + page + '.md',
'@OUTPUT@.tmp',
'@OUTPUT@',
],
# nix3_cli_files set in doc/manual/src/command-ref/meson.build.
input : nix3_cli_files,
output : page + '.1',
install : true,
install_dir : mandir / 'man1',
)
endforeach
nix_manpages = [
[ 'nix-env', 1 ],
[ 'nix-store', 1 ],
[ 'nix-build', 1 ],
[ 'nix-shell', 1 ],
[ 'nix-instantiate', 1 ],
[ 'nix-collect-garbage', 1 ],
[ 'nix-prefetch-url', 1 ],
[ 'nix-channel', 1 ],
[ 'nix-hash', 1 ],
[ 'nix-copy-closure', 1 ],
[ 'nix.conf', 5, nix_conf_file_md, nix_exp_feature_shortlist ],
[ 'nix-daemon', 8 ],
[ 'nix-profiles', 5, 'src/command-ref/files/profiles.md', nix_exp_feature_shortlist ],
]
foreach entry : nix_manpages
custom_target(
command : [
'./render-manpage.sh',
entry[0],
entry[1].to_string(),
'@INPUT0@',
'@OUTPUT@.tmp',
'@OUTPUT@',
meson.current_build_dir(),
],
input : [
entry.get(2, 'src/command-ref' / (entry[0] + '.md')),
entry.get(3, []),
],
output : '@0@.@1@'.format(entry[0], entry[1]),
install : true,
install_dir : mandir / 'man@0@'.format(entry[1]),
)
endforeach

32
doc/manual/process-includes.sh
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@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -euo pipefail
infile="$1"
outfile="$2"
shift 2
# set a search path for includes. the old makefile-based system splorked
# everything into the source tree and was thus able to not have a search
# path, but the meson system generates intermediate files into dedicated
# directories separate from the source. we still retain the implicit old
# behavior for now as the base search path, once meson is the default we
# can revisit this and remove the implicit search path entry. it's fine.
set -- "$(dirname "$infile")" "$@"
# re-implement mdBook's include directive to make it usable for terminal output and for proper @docroot@ substitution
(grep '{{#include' "$infile" || true) | while read -r line; do
found=false
include="$(printf "$line" | sed 's/{{#include \(.*\)}}/\1/')"
for path in "$@"; do
filename="$path/$include"
if [ -e "$filename" ]; then
found=true
matchline="$(printf "$line" | sed 's|/|\\/|g')"
sed -i "/$matchline/r $filename" "$outfile"
sed -i "s/$matchline//" "$outfile"
break
fi
done
$found || ( echo "#include-d file '$filename' does not exist." >&2; exit 1; )
done

40
doc/manual/quote-literals.xsl
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@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet
version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:str="http://exslt.org/strings"
extension-element-prefixes="str">
<xsl:output method="xml"/>
<xsl:template match="function|command|literal|varname|filename|option|quote">`<xsl:apply-templates/>'</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="token"><xsl:text> </xsl:text><xsl:apply-templates /><xsl:text>
</xsl:text></xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="screen|programlisting">
<screen><xsl:apply-templates select="str:split(., '&#xA;')" /></screen>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="section[following::section]">
<section>
<xsl:apply-templates />
<screen><xsl:text>
</xsl:text></screen>
</section>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="*">
<xsl:element name="{name(.)}" namespace="{namespace-uri(.)}">
<xsl:copy-of select="namespace::*" />
<xsl:for-each select="@*">
<xsl:attribute name="{name(.)}" namespace="{namespace-uri(.)}">
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:attribute>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:apply-templates/>
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

441
doc/manual/redirects.js
View file

@ -1,441 +0,0 @@
// redirect rules for URL fragments (client-side) to prevent link rot.
// this must be done on the client side, as web servers do not see the fragment part of the URL.
// it will only work with JavaScript enabled in the browser, but this is the best we can do here.
// see ./_redirects for path redirects (client-side)
// redirects are declared as follows:
// each entry has as its key a path matching the requested URL path, relative to the mdBook document root.
//
// IMPORTANT: it must specify the full path with file name and suffix
//
// each entry is itself a set of key-value pairs, where
// - keys are anchors on the matched path.
// - values are redirection targets relative to the current path.
const redirects = {
"index.html": {
"part-advanced-topics": "advanced-topics/advanced-topics.html",
"chap-tuning-cores-and-jobs": "advanced-topics/cores-vs-jobs.html",
"chap-diff-hook": "advanced-topics/diff-hook.html",
"check-dirs-are-unregistered": "advanced-topics/diff-hook.html#check-dirs-are-unregistered",
"chap-distributed-builds": "advanced-topics/distributed-builds.html",
"chap-post-build-hook": "advanced-topics/post-build-hook.html",
"chap-post-build-hook-caveats": "advanced-topics/post-build-hook.html#implementation-caveats",
"chap-writing-nix-expressions": "language/index.html",
"part-command-ref": "command-ref/command-ref.html",
"conf-allow-import-from-derivation": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-allow-import-from-derivation",
"conf-allow-new-privileges": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-allow-new-privileges",
"conf-allowed-uris": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-allowed-uris",
"conf-allowed-users": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-allowed-users",
"conf-auto-optimise-store": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-auto-optimise-store",
"conf-binary-cache-public-keys": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-binary-cache-public-keys",
"conf-binary-caches": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-binary-caches",
"conf-build-compress-log": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-compress-log",
"conf-build-cores": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-cores",
"conf-build-extra-chroot-dirs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-extra-chroot-dirs",
"conf-build-extra-sandbox-paths": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-extra-sandbox-paths",
"conf-build-fallback": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-fallback",
"conf-build-max-jobs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-max-jobs",
"conf-build-max-log-size": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-max-log-size",
"conf-build-max-silent-time": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-max-silent-time",
"conf-build-timeout": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-timeout",
"conf-build-use-chroot": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-use-chroot",
"conf-build-use-sandbox": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-use-sandbox",
"conf-build-use-substitutes": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-use-substitutes",
"conf-build-users-group": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-build-users-group",
"conf-builders": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-builders",
"conf-builders-use-substitutes": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-builders-use-substitutes",
"conf-compress-build-log": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-compress-build-log",
"conf-connect-timeout": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-connect-timeout",
"conf-cores": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-cores",
"conf-diff-hook": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-diff-hook",
"conf-env-keep-derivations": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-env-keep-derivations",
"conf-extra-binary-caches": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-extra-binary-caches",
"conf-extra-platforms": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-extra-platforms",
"conf-extra-sandbox-paths": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-extra-sandbox-paths",
"conf-extra-substituters": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-extra-substituters",
"conf-fallback": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-fallback",
"conf-fsync-metadata": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-fsync-metadata",
"conf-gc-keep-derivations": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-gc-keep-derivations",
"conf-gc-keep-outputs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-gc-keep-outputs",
"conf-hashed-mirrors": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-hashed-mirrors",
"conf-http-connections": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-http-connections",
"conf-keep-build-log": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-keep-build-log",
"conf-keep-derivations": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-keep-derivations",
"conf-keep-env-derivations": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-keep-env-derivations",
"conf-keep-outputs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-keep-outputs",
"conf-max-build-log-size": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-max-build-log-size",
"conf-max-free": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-max-free",
"conf-max-jobs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-max-jobs",
"conf-max-silent-time": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-max-silent-time",
"conf-min-free": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-min-free",
"conf-narinfo-cache-negative-ttl": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-narinfo-cache-negative-ttl",
"conf-narinfo-cache-positive-ttl": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-narinfo-cache-positive-ttl",
"conf-netrc-file": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-netrc-file",
"conf-plugin-files": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-plugin-files",
"conf-post-build-hook": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-post-build-hook",
"conf-pre-build-hook": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-pre-build-hook",
"conf-require-sigs": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-require-sigs",
"conf-restrict-eval": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-restrict-eval",
"conf-run-diff-hook": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-run-diff-hook",
"conf-sandbox": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-sandbox",
"conf-sandbox-dev-shm-size": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-sandbox-dev-shm-size",
"conf-sandbox-paths": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-sandbox-paths",
"conf-secret-key-files": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-secret-key-files",
"conf-show-trace": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-show-trace",
"conf-stalled-download-timeout": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-stalled-download-timeout",
"conf-substitute": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-substitute",
"conf-substituters": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-substituters",
"conf-system": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-system",
"conf-system-features": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-system-features",
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"conf-timeout": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-timeout",
"conf-trace-function-calls": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-trace-function-calls",
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"conf-trusted-users": "command-ref/conf-file.html#conf-trusted-users",
"extra-sandbox-paths": "command-ref/conf-file.html#extra-sandbox-paths",
"sec-conf-file": "command-ref/conf-file.html",
"env-NIX_PATH": "command-ref/env-common.html#env-NIX_PATH",
"env-common": "command-ref/env-common.html",
"envar-remote": "command-ref/env-common.html#env-NIX_REMOTE",
"sec-common-env": "command-ref/env-common.html",
"ch-files": "command-ref/files.html",
"ch-main-commands": "command-ref/main-commands.html",
"opt-out-link": "command-ref/nix-build.html#opt-out-link",
"sec-nix-build": "command-ref/nix-build.html",
"sec-nix-channel": "command-ref/nix-channel.html",
"sec-nix-collect-garbage": "command-ref/nix-collect-garbage.html",
"sec-nix-copy-closure": "command-ref/nix-copy-closure.html",
"sec-nix-daemon": "command-ref/nix-daemon.html",
"refsec-nix-env-install-examples": "command-ref/nix-env.html#examples",
"rsec-nix-env-install": "command-ref/nix-env.html#operation---install",
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"rsec-nix-env-set-flag": "command-ref/nix-env.html#operation---set-flag",
"rsec-nix-env-upgrade": "command-ref/nix-env.html#operation---upgrade",
"sec-nix-env": "command-ref/nix-env.html",
"ssec-version-comparisons": "command-ref/nix-env.html#versions",
"sec-nix-hash": "command-ref/nix-hash.html",
"sec-nix-instantiate": "command-ref/nix-instantiate.html",
"sec-nix-prefetch-url": "command-ref/nix-prefetch-url.html",
"sec-nix-shell": "command-ref/nix-shell.html",
"ssec-nix-shell-shebang": "command-ref/nix-shell.html#use-as-a--interpreter",
"nixref-queries": "command-ref/nix-store.html#queries",
"opt-add-root": "command-ref/nix-store.html#opt-add-root",
"refsec-nix-store-dump": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---dump",
"refsec-nix-store-export": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---export",
"refsec-nix-store-import": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---import",
"refsec-nix-store-query": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---query",
"refsec-nix-store-verify": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---verify",
"rsec-nix-store-gc": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---gc",
"rsec-nix-store-generate-binary-cache-key": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---generate-binary-cache-key",
"rsec-nix-store-realise": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---realise",
"rsec-nix-store-serve": "command-ref/nix-store.html#operation---serve",
"sec-nix-store": "command-ref/nix-store.html",
"opt-I": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-I",
"opt-attr": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-attr",
"opt-common": "command-ref/opt-common.html",
"opt-cores": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-cores",
"opt-log-format": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-log-format",
"opt-max-jobs": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-max-jobs",
"opt-max-silent-time": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-max-silent-time",
"opt-timeout": "command-ref/opt-common.html#opt-timeout",
"sec-common-options": "command-ref/opt-common.html",
"ch-utilities": "command-ref/utilities.html",
"chap-hacking": "contributing/hacking.html",
"adv-attr-allowSubstitutes": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-allowSubstitutes",
"adv-attr-allowedReferences": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-allowedReferences",
"adv-attr-allowedRequisites": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-allowedRequisites",
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"adv-attr-disallowedRequisites": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-disallowedRequisites",
"adv-attr-exportReferencesGraph": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-exportReferencesGraph",
"adv-attr-impureEnvVars": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-impureEnvVars",
"adv-attr-outputHash": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-outputHash",
"adv-attr-outputHashAlgo": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-outputHashAlgo",
"adv-attr-outputHashMode": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-outputHashMode",
"adv-attr-passAsFile": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-passAsFile",
"adv-attr-preferLocalBuild": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-preferLocalBuild",
"fixed-output-drvs": "language/advanced-attributes.html#adv-attr-outputHash",
"sec-advanced-attributes": "language/advanced-attributes.html",
"builtin-abort": "language/builtins.html#builtins-abort",
"builtin-add": "language/builtins.html#builtins-add",
"builtin-all": "language/builtins.html#builtins-all",
"builtin-any": "language/builtins.html#builtins-any",
"builtin-attrNames": "language/builtins.html#builtins-attrNames",
"builtin-attrValues": "language/builtins.html#builtins-attrValues",
"builtin-baseNameOf": "language/builtins.html#builtins-baseNameOf",
"builtin-bitAnd": "language/builtins.html#builtins-bitAnd",
"builtin-bitOr": "language/builtins.html#builtins-bitOr",
"builtin-bitXor": "language/builtins.html#builtins-bitXor",
"builtin-builtins": "language/builtins.html#builtins-builtins",
"builtin-compareVersions": "language/builtins.html#builtins-compareVersions",
"builtin-concatLists": "language/builtins.html#builtins-concatLists",
"builtin-concatStringsSep": "language/builtins.html#builtins-concatStringsSep",
"builtin-currentSystem": "language/builtins.html#builtins-currentSystem",
"builtin-deepSeq": "language/builtins.html#builtins-deepSeq",
"builtin-derivation": "language/builtins.html#builtins-derivation",
"builtin-dirOf": "language/builtins.html#builtins-dirOf",
"builtin-div": "language/builtins.html#builtins-div",
"builtin-elem": "language/builtins.html#builtins-elem",
"builtin-elemAt": "language/builtins.html#builtins-elemAt",
"builtin-fetchGit": "language/builtins.html#builtins-fetchGit",
"builtin-fetchTarball": "language/builtins.html#builtins-fetchTarball",
"builtin-fetchurl": "language/builtins.html#builtins-fetchurl",
"builtin-filterSource": "language/builtins.html#builtins-filterSource",
"builtin-foldl-prime": "language/builtins.html#builtins-foldl-prime",
"builtin-fromJSON": "language/builtins.html#builtins-fromJSON",
"builtin-functionArgs": "language/builtins.html#builtins-functionArgs",
"builtin-genList": "language/builtins.html#builtins-genList",
"builtin-getAttr": "language/builtins.html#builtins-getAttr",
"builtin-getEnv": "language/builtins.html#builtins-getEnv",
"builtin-hasAttr": "language/builtins.html#builtins-hasAttr",
"builtin-hashFile": "language/builtins.html#builtins-hashFile",
"builtin-hashString": "language/builtins.html#builtins-hashString",
"builtin-head": "language/builtins.html#builtins-head",
"builtin-import": "language/builtins.html#builtins-import",
"builtin-intersectAttrs": "language/builtins.html#builtins-intersectAttrs",
"builtin-isAttrs": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isAttrs",
"builtin-isBool": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isBool",
"builtin-isFloat": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isFloat",
"builtin-isFunction": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isFunction",
"builtin-isInt": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isInt",
"builtin-isList": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isList",
"builtin-isNull": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isNull",
"builtin-isString": "language/builtins.html#builtins-isString",
"builtin-length": "language/builtins.html#builtins-length",
"builtin-lessThan": "language/builtins.html#builtins-lessThan",
"builtin-listToAttrs": "language/builtins.html#builtins-listToAttrs",
"builtin-map": "language/builtins.html#builtins-map",
"builtin-match": "language/builtins.html#builtins-match",
"builtin-mul": "language/builtins.html#builtins-mul",
"builtin-parseDrvName": "language/builtins.html#builtins-parseDrvName",
"builtin-path": "language/builtins.html#builtins-path",
"builtin-pathExists": "language/builtins.html#builtins-pathExists",
"builtin-placeholder": "language/builtins.html#builtins-placeholder",
"builtin-readDir": "language/builtins.html#builtins-readDir",
"builtin-readFile": "language/builtins.html#builtins-readFile",
"builtin-removeAttrs": "language/builtins.html#builtins-removeAttrs",
"builtin-replaceStrings": "language/builtins.html#builtins-replaceStrings",
"builtin-seq": "language/builtins.html#builtins-seq",
"builtin-sort": "language/builtins.html#builtins-sort",
"builtin-split": "language/builtins.html#builtins-split",
"builtin-splitVersion": "language/builtins.html#builtins-splitVersion",
"builtin-stringLength": "language/builtins.html#builtins-stringLength",
"builtin-sub": "language/builtins.html#builtins-sub",
"builtin-substring": "language/builtins.html#builtins-substring",
"builtin-tail": "language/builtins.html#builtins-tail",
"builtin-throw": "language/builtins.html#builtins-throw",
"builtin-toFile": "language/builtins.html#builtins-toFile",
"builtin-toJSON": "language/builtins.html#builtins-toJSON",
"builtin-toPath": "language/builtins.html#builtins-toPath",
"builtin-toString": "language/builtins.html#builtins-toString",
"builtin-toXML": "language/builtins.html#builtins-toXML",
"builtin-trace": "language/builtins.html#builtins-trace",
"builtin-tryEval": "language/builtins.html#builtins-tryEval",
"builtin-typeOf": "language/builtins.html#builtins-typeOf",
"ssec-builtins": "language/builtins.html",
"attr-system": "language/derivations.html#attr-system",
"ssec-derivation": "language/derivations.html",
"ch-expression-language": "language/index.html",
"sec-constructs": "language/constructs.html",
"sect-let-language": "language/constructs.html#let-language",
"ss-functions": "language/constructs.html#functions",
"sec-language-operators": "language/operators.html",
"table-operators": "language/operators.html",
"ssec-values": "language/values.html",
"gloss-closure": "glossary.html#gloss-closure",
"gloss-derivation": "glossary.html#gloss-derivation",
"gloss-deriver": "glossary.html#gloss-deriver",
"gloss-nar": "glossary.html#gloss-nar",
"gloss-output-path": "glossary.html#gloss-output-path",
"gloss-profile": "glossary.html#gloss-profile",
"gloss-reachable": "glossary.html#gloss-reachable",
"gloss-reference": "glossary.html#gloss-reference",
"gloss-substitute": "glossary.html#gloss-substitute",
"gloss-user-env": "glossary.html#gloss-user-env",
"gloss-validity": "glossary.html#gloss-validity",
"part-glossary": "glossary.html",
"sec-building-source": "installation/building-source.html",
"ch-env-variables": "installation/env-variables.html",
"sec-installer-proxy-settings": "installation/env-variables.html#proxy-environment-variables",
"sec-nix-ssl-cert-file": "installation/env-variables.html#nix_ssl_cert_file",
"sec-nix-ssl-cert-file-with-nix-daemon-and-macos": "installation/env-variables.html#nix_ssl_cert_file-with-macos-and-the-nix-daemon",
"chap-installation": "installation/installation.html",
"ch-installing-binary": "installation/installing-binary.html",
"sect-macos-installation": "installation/installing-binary.html#macos-installation",
"sect-macos-installation-change-store-prefix": "installation/installing-binary.html#macos-installation",
"sect-macos-installation-encrypted-volume": "installation/installing-binary.html#macos-installation",
"sect-macos-installation-recommended-notes": "installation/installing-binary.html#macos-installation",
"sect-macos-installation-symlink": "installation/installing-binary.html#macos-installation",
"sect-multi-user-installation": "installation/installing-binary.html#multi-user-installation",
"sect-nix-install-binary-tarball": "installation/installing-binary.html#installing-from-a-binary-tarball",
"sect-nix-install-pinned-version-url": "installation/installing-binary.html#installing-a-pinned-nix-version-from-a-url",
"sect-single-user-installation": "installation/installing-binary.html#single-user-installation",
"ch-installing-source": "installation/installing-source.html",
"ssec-multi-user": "installation/multi-user.html",
"ch-nix-security": "installation/nix-security.html",
"sec-obtaining-source": "installation/obtaining-source.html",
"sec-prerequisites-source": "installation/prerequisites-source.html",
"sec-single-user": "installation/single-user.html",
"ch-supported-platforms": "installation/supported-platforms.html",
"ch-upgrading-nix": "installation/upgrading.html",
"ch-about-nix": "introduction.html",
"chap-introduction": "introduction.html",
"ch-basic-package-mgmt": "package-management/basic-package-mgmt.html",
"ssec-binary-cache-substituter": "package-management/binary-cache-substituter.html",
"sec-channels": "command-ref/nix-channel.html",
"ssec-copy-closure": "package-management/copy-closure.html",
"sec-garbage-collection": "package-management/garbage-collection.html",
"ssec-gc-roots": "package-management/garbage-collector-roots.html",
"chap-package-management": "package-management/package-management.html",
"sec-profiles": "package-management/profiles.html",
"ssec-s3-substituter": "package-management/s3-substituter.html",
"ssec-s3-substituter-anonymous-reads": "package-management/s3-substituter.html#anonymous-reads-to-your-s3-compatible-binary-cache",
"ssec-s3-substituter-authenticated-reads": "package-management/s3-substituter.html#authenticated-reads-to-your-s3-binary-cache",
"ssec-s3-substituter-authenticated-writes": "package-management/s3-substituter.html#authenticated-writes-to-your-s3-compatible-binary-cache",
"sec-sharing-packages": "package-management/sharing-packages.html",
"ssec-ssh-substituter": "package-management/ssh-substituter.html",
"chap-quick-start": "quick-start.html",
"sec-relnotes": "release-notes/release-notes.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.10.1": "release-notes/rl-0.10.1.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.10": "release-notes/rl-0.10.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.11": "release-notes/rl-0.11.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.12": "release-notes/rl-0.12.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.13": "release-notes/rl-0.13.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.14": "release-notes/rl-0.14.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.15": "release-notes/rl-0.15.html",
"ssec-relnotes-0.16": "release-notes/rl-0.16.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.5": "release-notes/rl-0.5.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.6": "release-notes/rl-0.6.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.7": "release-notes/rl-0.7.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.8.1": "release-notes/rl-0.8.1.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.8": "release-notes/rl-0.8.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.9.1": "release-notes/rl-0.9.1.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.9.2": "release-notes/rl-0.9.2.html",
"ch-relnotes-0.9": "release-notes/rl-0.9.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.0": "release-notes/rl-1.0.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.1": "release-notes/rl-1.1.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.10": "release-notes/rl-1.10.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.11.10": "release-notes/rl-1.11.10.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.11": "release-notes/rl-1.11.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.2": "release-notes/rl-1.2.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.3": "release-notes/rl-1.3.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.4": "release-notes/rl-1.4.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.5.1": "release-notes/rl-1.5.1.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.5.2": "release-notes/rl-1.5.2.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.5": "release-notes/rl-1.5.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.6.1": "release-notes/rl-1.6.1.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.6.0": "release-notes/rl-1.6.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.7": "release-notes/rl-1.7.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.8": "release-notes/rl-1.8.html",
"ssec-relnotes-1.9": "release-notes/rl-1.9.html",
"ssec-relnotes-2.0": "release-notes/rl-2.0.html",
"ssec-relnotes-2.1": "release-notes/rl-2.1.html",
"ssec-relnotes-2.2": "release-notes/rl-2.2.html",
"ssec-relnotes-2.3": "release-notes/rl-2.3.html",
},
"language/values.html": {
"simple-values": "#primitives",
"lists": "#list",
"strings": "#string",
"lists": "#list",
"attribute-sets": "#attribute-set",
},
"installation/installing-binary.html": {
"linux": "uninstall.html#linux",
"macos": "uninstall.html#macos",
"uninstalling": "uninstall.html",
}
"contributing/hacking.html": {
"nix-with-flakes": "#building-nix-with-flakes",
"classic-nix": "#building-nix",
"running-tests": "testing.html#running-tests",
"unit-tests": "testing.html#unit-tests",
"functional-tests": "testing.html#functional-tests",
"debugging-failing-functional-tests": "testing.html#debugging-failing-functional-tests",
"integration-tests": "testing.html#integration-tests",
"installer-tests": "testing.html#installer-tests",
"one-time-setup": "testing.html#one-time-setup",
"using-the-ci-generated-installer-for-manual-testing": "testing.html#using-the-ci-generated-installer-for-manual-testing",
}
};
// the following code matches the current page's URL against the set of redirects.
//
// it is written to minimize the latency between page load and redirect.
// therefore we avoid function calls, copying data, and unnecessary loops.
// IMPORTANT: we use stateful array operations and their order matters!
//
// matching URLs is more involved than it should be:
//
// 1. `document.location.pathname` can have an arbitrary prefix.
//
// 2. `path_to_root` is set by mdBook. it consists only of `../`s and
// determines the depth of `<path>` relative to the prefix:
//
// `document.location.pathname`
// |------------------------------|
// /<prefix>/<path>/[<file>[.html]][#<anchor>]
// |----|
// `path_to_root` has same number of path segments
//
// source: https://phaiax.github.io/mdBook/format/theme/index-hbs.html#data
//
// 3. the following paths are equivalent:
//
// /foo/bar/
// /foo/bar/index.html
// /foo/bar/index
//
// 4. the following paths are also equivalent:
//
// /foo/bar/baz
// /foo/bar/baz.html
//
let segments = document.location.pathname.split('/');
let file = segments.pop();
// normalize file name
if (file === '') { file = "index.html"; }
else if (!file.endsWith('.html')) { file = file + '.html'; }
segments.push(file);
// use `path_to_root` to discern prefix from path.
const depth = path_to_root.split('/').length;
// remove segments containing prefix. the following works because
// 1. the original `document.location.pathname` is absolute,
// hence first element of `segments` is always empty.
// 2. last element of splitting `path_to_root` is also always empty.
// 3. last element of `segments` is the file name.
//
// visual example:
//
// '/foo/bar/baz.html'.split('/') -> [ '', 'foo', 'bar', 'baz.html' ]
// '../'.split('/') -> [ '..', '' ]
//
// the following operations will then result in
//
// path = 'bar/baz.html'
//
segments.splice(0, segments.length - depth);
const path = segments.join('/');
// anchor starts with the hash character (`#`),
// but our redirect declarations don't, so we strip it.
// example:
// document.location.hash -> '#foo'
// document.location.hash.substring(1) -> 'foo'
const anchor = document.location.hash.substring(1);
const redirect = redirects[path];
if (redirect) {
const target = redirect[anchor];
if (target) {
document.location.href = target;
}
}

22
doc/manual/render-manpage.sh
View file

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
set -euo pipefail
lowdown_args=
if [ "$1" = --out-no-smarty ]; then
lowdown_args=--out-no-smarty
shift
fi
title="$1"
section="$2"
infile="$3"
tmpfile="$4"
outfile="$5"
printf "Title: %s\n\n" "$title" > "$tmpfile"
cat "$infile" >> "$tmpfile"
"$(dirname "$0")"/process-includes.sh "$infile" "$tmpfile"
lowdown -sT man --nroff-nolinks $lowdown_args -M section="$section" "$tmpfile" -o "$outfile"
rm "$tmpfile"

15
doc/manual/rl-next-dev/build-timing-analysis.md
View file

@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Clang build timing analysis
cls: 587
---
We now have Clang build profiling available, which generates Chrome
tracing files for each compilation unit. To enable it, run `meson configure
build -Dprofile-build=enabled` then rerun the compilation.
If you want to make the build go faster, do a clang build with meson, then run
`maintainers/buildtime_report.sh build`, then contemplate how to improve the
build time.
You can also look at individual object files' traces in
<https://ui.perfetto.dev>.

39
doc/manual/rl-next/better-errors-in-nix-repl.md
View file

@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Concise error printing in `nix repl`
prs: 9928
---
Previously, if an element of a list or attribute set threw an error while
evaluating, `nix repl` would print the entire error (including source location
information) inline. This output was clumsy and difficult to parse:
```
nix-repl> { err = builtins.throw "uh oh!"; }
{ err = «error:
… while calling the 'throw' builtin
at «string»:1:9:
1| { err = builtins.throw "uh oh!"; }
| ^
error: uh oh!»; }
```
Now, only the error message is displayed, making the output much more readable.
```
nix-repl> { err = builtins.throw "uh oh!"; }
{ err = «error: uh oh!»; }
```
However, if the whole expression being evaluated throws an error, source
locations and (if applicable) a stack trace are printed, just like you'd expect:
```
nix-repl> builtins.throw "uh oh!"
error:
… while calling the 'throw' builtin
at «string»:1:1:
1| builtins.throw "uh oh!"
| ^
error: uh oh!
```

9
doc/manual/rl-next/debugger-locals-for-let-expressions.md
View file

@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "`--debugger` can now access bindings from `let` expressions"
prs: 9918
issues: 8827
---
Breakpoints and errors in the bindings of a `let` expression can now access
those bindings in the debugger. Previously, only the body of `let` expressions
could access those bindings.

9
doc/manual/rl-next/debugger-on-trace.md
View file

@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Enter the `--debugger` when `builtins.trace` is called if `debugger-on-trace` is set
prs: 9914
---
If the `debugger-on-trace` option is set and `--debugger` is given,
`builtins.trace` calls will behave similarly to `builtins.break` and will enter
the debug REPL. This is useful for determining where warnings are being emitted
from.

7
doc/manual/rl-next/drop-vendored-toml11.md
View file

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Stop vendoring toml11
cls: 675
---
We don't apply any patches to it, and vendoring it locks users into
bugs (it hasn't been updated since its introduction in late 2021).

6
doc/manual/rl-next/drv-string-parse-hang.md
View file

@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Fix handling of truncated `.drv` files.
prs: 9673
---
Previously a `.drv` that was truncated in the middle of a string would case nix to enter an infinite loop, eventually exhausting all memory and crashing.

22
doc/manual/rl-next/dup-attr-errors.md
View file

@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Duplicate attribute reports are more accurate
cls: 557
---
Duplicate attribute errors are now more accurate, showing the path at which an error was detected rather than the full, possibly longer, path that caused the error.
Error reports are now
```ShellSession
$ nix eval --expr '{ a.b = 1; a.b.c.d = 1; }'
error: attribute 'a.b' already defined at «string»:1:3
at «string»:1:12:
1| { a.b = 1; a.b.c.d = 1;
| ^
```
instead of
```ShellSession
$ nix eval --expr '{ a.b = 1; a.b.c.d = 1; }'
error: attribute 'a.b.c.d' already defined at «string»:1:3
at «string»:1:12:
1| { a.b = 1; a.b.c.d = 1;
| ^
```

6
doc/manual/rl-next/empty-search-regex.md
View file

@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Disallow empty search regex in `nix search`
prs: 9481
---
[`nix search`](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix3-search.md) now requires a search regex to be passed. To show all packages, use `^`.

25
doc/manual/rl-next/enter-debugger-more-reliably-in-let-and-calls.md
View file

@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: The `--debugger` will start more reliably in `let` expressions and function calls
prs: 9917
issues: 6649
---
Previously, if you attempted to evaluate this file with the debugger:
```nix
let
a = builtins.trace "before inner break" (
builtins.break "hello"
);
b = builtins.trace "before outer break" (
builtins.break a
);
in
b
```
Nix would correctly enter the debugger at `builtins.break a`, but if you asked
it to `:continue`, it would skip over the `builtins.break "hello"` expression
entirely.
Now, Nix will correctly enter the debugger at both breakpoints.

7
doc/manual/rl-next/env-size-reduction.md
View file

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Reduce eval memory usage and wall time
prs: 9658
---
Reduce the size of the `Env` struct used in the evaluator by a pointer, or 8 bytes on most modern machines.
This reduces memory usage during eval by around 2% and wall time by around 3%.

12
doc/manual/rl-next/eval-system.md
View file

@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Add new `eval-system` setting
prs: 4093
---
Add a new `eval-system` option.
Unlike `system`, it just overrides the value of `builtins.currentSystem`.
This is more useful than overriding `system`, because you can build these derivations on remote builders which can work on the given system.
In contrast, `system` also effects scheduling which will cause Nix to build those derivations locally even if that doesn't make sense.
`eval-system` only takes effect if it is non-empty.
If empty (the default) `system` is used as before, so there is no breakage.

32
doc/manual/rl-next/forbid-nested-debuggers.md
View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Nested debuggers are no longer supported
prs: 9920
---
Previously, evaluating an expression that throws an error in the debugger would
enter a second, nested debugger:
```
nix-repl> builtins.throw "what"
error: what
Starting REPL to allow you to inspect the current state of the evaluator.
Welcome to Nix 2.18.1. Type :? for help.
nix-repl>
```
Now, it just prints the error message like `nix repl`:
```
nix-repl> builtins.throw "what"
error:
… while calling the 'throw' builtin
at «string»:1:1:
1| builtins.throw "what"
| ^
error: what
```

7
doc/manual/rl-next/formal-order.md
View file

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: consistent order of lambda formals in printed expressions
prs: 9874
---
Always print lambda formals in lexicographic order rather than the internal, creation-time based symbol order.
This makes printed formals independent of the context they appear in.

6
doc/manual/rl-next/inherit-error-positions.md
View file

@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: fix duplicate attribute error positions for `inherit`
prs: 9874
---
When an inherit caused a duplicate attribute error the position of the error was not reported correctly, placing the error with the inherit itself or at the start of the bindings block instead of the offending attribute name.

7
doc/manual/rl-next/inherit-from-by-need.md
View file

@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "`inherit (x) ...` evaluates `x` only once"
prs: 9847
---
`inherit (x) a b ...` now evaluates the expression `x` only once for all inherited attributes rather than once for each inherited attribute.
This does not usually have a measurable impact, but side-effects (such as `builtins.trace`) would be duplicated and expensive expressions (such as derivations) could cause a measurable slowdown.

6
doc/manual/rl-next/nix-env-json-drv-path.md
View file

@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Fix `nix-env --query --drv-path --json`
prs: 9257
---
Fixed a bug where `nix-env --query` ignored `--drv-path` when `--json` was set.

33
doc/manual/rl-next/nix-flake-check-logs-actions.md
View file

@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "`nix flake check` logs the checks"
issues: 8882
prs: 8893
---
`nix flake check` now logs the checks it runs and the derivations it evaluates:
```
$ nix flake check -v
evaluating flake...
checking flake output 'checks'...
checking derivation 'checks.aarch64-darwin.ghciwatch-tests'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/nh7dlvsrhds4cxl91mvgj4h5cbq6skmq-ghciwatch-test-0.3.0.drv
checking derivation 'checks.aarch64-darwin.ghciwatch-clippy'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/9cb5a6wmp6kf6hidqw9wphidvb8bshym-ghciwatch-clippy-0.3.0.drv
checking derivation 'checks.aarch64-darwin.ghciwatch-doc'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/8brdd3jbawfszpbs7vdpsrhy80as1il8-ghciwatch-doc-0.3.0.drv
checking derivation 'checks.aarch64-darwin.ghciwatch-fmt'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/wjhs0l1njl5pyji53xlmfjrlya0wmz8p-ghciwatch-fmt-0.3.0.drv
checking derivation 'checks.aarch64-darwin.ghciwatch-audit'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/z0mps8dyj2ds7c0fn0819y5h5611033z-ghciwatch-audit-0.3.0.drv
checking flake output 'packages'...
checking derivation 'packages.aarch64-darwin.default'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/41abbdyglw5x9vcsvd89xan3ydjf8d7r-ghciwatch-0.3.0.drv
checking flake output 'apps'...
checking flake output 'devShells'...
checking derivation 'devShells.aarch64-darwin.default'...
derivation evaluated to /nix/store/bc935gz7dylzmcpdb5cczr8gngv8pmdb-nix-shell.drv
running 5 flake checks...
warning: The check omitted these incompatible systems: aarch64-linux, x86_64-darwin, x86_64-linux
Use '--all-systems' to check all.
```

17
doc/manual/rl-next/nix-flake-update-ux.md
View file

@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "`Overhaul `nix flake update` and `nix flake lock` UX"
prs: 8817
---
The interface for creating and updating lock files has been overhauled:
- [`nix flake lock`](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix3-flake-lock.md) only creates lock files and adds missing inputs now.
It will *never* update existing inputs.
- [`nix flake update`](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix3-flake-update.md) does the same, but *will* update inputs.
- Passing no arguments will update all inputs of the current flake, just like it already did.
- Passing input names as arguments will ensure only those are updated. This replaces the functionality of `nix flake lock --update-input`
- To operate on a flake outside the current directory, you must now pass `--flake path/to/flake`.
- The flake-specific flags `--recreate-lock-file` and `--update-input` have been removed from all commands operating on installables.
They are superceded by `nix flake update`.

11
doc/manual/rl-next/nixversion-fake.md
View file

@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "`builtins.nixVersion` now returns a fixed value \"2.18.3-lix\""
cls: 558
---
`builtins.nixVersion` now returns a fixed value `"2.18.3-lix"`. This prevents
feature detection assuming that features that exist in Nix post-Lix-branch-off
might exist, even though the Lix version is greater than the Nix version.
In the future, check for builtins for feature detection. If a feature cannot be
detected by *those* means, please file a Lix bug.

24
doc/manual/rl-next/print-value-in-coercion-error.md
View file

@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Coercion errors include the failing value
issues: 561
prs: 9754
---
The `error: cannot coerce a <TYPE> to a string` message now includes the value
which caused the error.
Before:
```
error: cannot coerce a set to a string
```
After:
```
error: cannot coerce a set to a string: { aesSupport = «thunk»;
avx2Support = «thunk»; avx512Support = «thunk»; avxSupport = «thunk»;
canExecute = «thunk»; config = «thunk»; darwinArch = «thunk»; darwinMinVersion
= «thunk»; darwinMinVersionVariable = «thunk»; darwinPlatform = «thunk»; «84
attributes elided»}
```

23
doc/manual/rl-next/print-value-in-type-error.md
View file

@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Type errors include the failing value
issues: 561
prs: 9753
---
In errors like `value is an integer while a list was expected`, the message now
includes the failing value.
Before:
```
error: value is a set while a string was expected
```
After:
```
error: expected a string but found a set: { ghc810 = «thunk»;
ghc8102Binary = «thunk»; ghc8107 = «thunk»; ghc8107Binary = «thunk»;
ghc865Binary = «thunk»; ghc90 = «thunk»; ghc902 = «thunk»; ghc92 = «thunk»;
ghc924Binary = «thunk»; ghc925 = «thunk»; «17 attributes elided»}
```

37
doc/manual/rl-next/reduce-debugger-clutter.md
View file

@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "Visual clutter in `--debugger` is reduced"
prs: 9919
---
Before:
```
info: breakpoint reached
Starting REPL to allow you to inspect the current state of the evaluator.
Welcome to Nix 2.20.0pre20231222_dirty. Type :? for help.
nix-repl> :continue
error: uh oh
Starting REPL to allow you to inspect the current state of the evaluator.
Welcome to Nix 2.20.0pre20231222_dirty. Type :? for help.
nix-repl>
```
After:
```
info: breakpoint reached
Nix 2.20.0pre20231222_dirty debugger
Type :? for help.
nix-repl> :continue
error: uh oh
nix-repl>
```

13
doc/manual/rl-next/repl-doc-command.md
View file

@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Experimental REPL support for documentation comments using `:doc`
cls: 564
---
Using `:doc` in the REPL now supports showing documentation comments when defined on a function.
Previously this was only able to document builtins, however it now will show comments defined on a lambda as well.
This support is experimental and relies on an embedded version of [nix-doc](https://github.com/lf-/nix-doc).
The logic also supports limited Markdown formatting of doccomments and should easily support any [RFC 145](https://github.com/NixOS/rfcs/blob/master/rfcs/0145-doc-strings.md)
compatible documentation comments in addition to simple commented documentation.

14
doc/manual/rl-next/short-expr-flag.md
View file

@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: reintroduce shortened `-E` form for `--expr` to new CLI
cls: 605
---
In the past, it was possible to supply a shorter `-E` flag instead of fully
specifying `--expr` every time you wished to provide an expression that would
be evaluated to produce the given command's input. This was retained for the
`--file` flag when the new CLI utilities were written with `-f`, but `-E` was
dropped.
We now restore the `-E` short form for better UX. This is most useful for
`nix eval` but most any command that takes an Installable argument should benefit
from it as well.

23
doc/manual/rl-next/source-location-in-while-evaluating-attribute.md
View file

@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: "In the debugger, `while evaluating the attribute` errors now include position information"
prs: 9915
---
Before:
```
0: while evaluating the attribute 'python311.pythonForBuild.pkgs'
0x600001522598
```
After:
```
0: while evaluating the attribute 'python311.pythonForBuild.pkgs'
/nix/store/hg65h51xnp74ikahns9hyf3py5mlbbqq-source/overrides/default.nix:132:27
131|
132| bootstrappingBase = pkgs.${self.python.pythonAttr}.pythonForBuild.pkgs;
| ^
133| in
```

42
doc/manual/rl-next/source-positions-in-errors.md
View file

@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Source locations are printed more consistently in errors
issues: 561
prs: 9555
---
Source location information is now included in error messages more
consistently. Given this code:
```nix
let
attr = {foo = "bar";};
key = {};
in
attr.${key}
```
Previously, Nix would show this unhelpful message when attempting to evaluate
it:
```
error:
… while evaluating an attribute name
error: value is a set while a string was expected
```
Now, the error message displays where the problematic value was found:
```
error:
… while evaluating an attribute name
at bad.nix:4:11:
3| key = {};
4| in attr.${key}
| ^
5|
error: expected a string but found a set: { }
```

32
doc/manual/rl-next/stack-overflow-segfaults.md
View file

@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Some stack overflow segfaults are fixed
issues: 9616
prs: 9617
---
The number of nested function calls has been restricted, to detect and report
infinite function call recursions. The default maximum call depth is 10,000 and
can be set with [the `max-call-depth`
option](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-max-call-depth).
This fixes segfaults or the following unhelpful error message in many cases:
error: stack overflow (possible infinite recursion)
Before:
```
$ nix-instantiate --eval --expr '(x: x x) (x: x x)'
Segmentation fault: 11
```
After:
```
$ nix-instantiate --eval --expr '(x: x x) (x: x x)'
error: stack overflow
at «string»:1:14:
1| (x: x x) (x: x x)
| ^
```

8
doc/manual/rl-next/upstart-removal.md
View file

@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Upstart scripts removed
cls: 574
---
Upstart scripts have been removed from Lix, since Upstart is obsolete and has
not been shipped by any major distributions for many years. If these are
necessary to your use case, please back port them to your packaging.

31
doc/manual/rl-next/with-error-reporting.md
View file

@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
---
synopsis: Better error reporting for `with` expressions
prs: 9658
---
`with` expressions using non-attrset values to resolve variables are now reported with proper positions.
Previously an incorrect `with` expression would report no position at all, making it hard to determine where the error originated:
```
nix-repl> with 1; a
error:
… <borked>
at «none»:0: (source not available)
error: value is an integer while a set was expected
```
Now position information is preserved and reported as with most other errors:
```
nix-repl> with 1; a
error:
… while evaluating the first subexpression of a with expression
at «string»:1:1:
1| with 1; a
| ^
error: expected a set but found an integer: 1
```

162
doc/manual/src/SUMMARY.md.in
View file

@ -1,162 +0,0 @@
# Table of Contents
- [Introduction](introduction.md)
- [Quick Start](quick-start.md)
- [Installation](installation/installation.md)
- [Supported Platforms](installation/supported-platforms.md)
- [Installing a Binary Distribution](installation/installing-binary.md)
- [Installing Nix from Source](installation/installing-source.md)
- [Prerequisites](installation/prerequisites-source.md)
- [Obtaining a Source Distribution](installation/obtaining-source.md)
- [Building Nix from Source](installation/building-source.md)
- [Using Nix within Docker](installation/installing-docker.md)
- [Security](installation/nix-security.md)
- [Single-User Mode](installation/single-user.md)
- [Multi-User Mode](installation/multi-user.md)
- [Environment Variables](installation/env-variables.md)
- [Upgrading Nix](installation/upgrading.md)
- [Uninstalling Nix](installation/uninstall.md)
- [Package Management](package-management/package-management.md)
- [Basic Package Management](package-management/basic-package-mgmt.md)
- [Profiles](package-management/profiles.md)
- [Garbage Collection](package-management/garbage-collection.md)
- [Garbage Collector Roots](package-management/garbage-collector-roots.md)
- [Sharing Packages Between Machines](package-management/sharing-packages.md)
- [Serving a Nix store via HTTP](package-management/binary-cache-substituter.md)
- [Copying Closures via SSH](package-management/copy-closure.md)
- [Serving a Nix store via SSH](package-management/ssh-substituter.md)
- [Serving a Nix store via S3](package-management/s3-substituter.md)
- [Nix Language](language/index.md)
- [Data Types](language/values.md)
- [Language Constructs](language/constructs.md)
- [String interpolation](language/string-interpolation.md)
- [Operators](language/operators.md)
- [Derivations](language/derivations.md)
- [Advanced Attributes](language/advanced-attributes.md)
- [Built-in Constants](language/builtin-constants.md)
- [Built-in Functions](language/builtins.md)
- [Advanced Topics](advanced-topics/advanced-topics.md)
- [Remote Builds](advanced-topics/distributed-builds.md)
- [Tuning Cores and Jobs](advanced-topics/cores-vs-jobs.md)
- [Verifying Build Reproducibility](advanced-topics/diff-hook.md)
- [Using the `post-build-hook`](advanced-topics/post-build-hook.md)
- [Command Reference](command-ref/command-ref.md)
- [Common Options](command-ref/opt-common.md)
- [Common Environment Variables](command-ref/env-common.md)
- [Main Commands](command-ref/main-commands.md)
- [nix-build](command-ref/nix-build.md)
- [nix-shell](command-ref/nix-shell.md)
- [nix-store](command-ref/nix-store.md)
- [nix-store --add-fixed](command-ref/nix-store/add-fixed.md)
- [nix-store --add](command-ref/nix-store/add.md)
- [nix-store --delete](command-ref/nix-store/delete.md)
- [nix-store --dump-db](command-ref/nix-store/dump-db.md)
- [nix-store --dump](command-ref/nix-store/dump.md)
- [nix-store --export](command-ref/nix-store/export.md)
- [nix-store --gc](command-ref/nix-store/gc.md)
- [nix-store --generate-binary-cache-key](command-ref/nix-store/generate-binary-cache-key.md)
- [nix-store --import](command-ref/nix-store/import.md)
- [nix-store --load-db](command-ref/nix-store/load-db.md)
- [nix-store --optimise](command-ref/nix-store/optimise.md)
- [nix-store --print-env](command-ref/nix-store/print-env.md)
- [nix-store --query](command-ref/nix-store/query.md)
- [nix-store --read-log](command-ref/nix-store/read-log.md)
- [nix-store --realise](command-ref/nix-store/realise.md)
- [nix-store --repair-path](command-ref/nix-store/repair-path.md)
- [nix-store --restore](command-ref/nix-store/restore.md)
- [nix-store --serve](command-ref/nix-store/serve.md)
- [nix-store --verify-path](command-ref/nix-store/verify-path.md)
- [nix-store --verify](command-ref/nix-store/verify.md)
- [nix-env](command-ref/nix-env.md)
- [nix-env --delete-generations](command-ref/nix-env/delete-generations.md)
- [nix-env --install](command-ref/nix-env/install.md)
- [nix-env --list-generations](command-ref/nix-env/list-generations.md)
- [nix-env --query](command-ref/nix-env/query.md)
- [nix-env --rollback](command-ref/nix-env/rollback.md)
- [nix-env --set-flag](command-ref/nix-env/set-flag.md)
- [nix-env --set](command-ref/nix-env/set.md)
- [nix-env --switch-generation](command-ref/nix-env/switch-generation.md)
- [nix-env --switch-profile](command-ref/nix-env/switch-profile.md)
- [nix-env --uninstall](command-ref/nix-env/uninstall.md)
- [nix-env --upgrade](command-ref/nix-env/upgrade.md)
- [Utilities](command-ref/utilities.md)
- [nix-channel](command-ref/nix-channel.md)
- [nix-collect-garbage](command-ref/nix-collect-garbage.md)
- [nix-copy-closure](command-ref/nix-copy-closure.md)
- [nix-daemon](command-ref/nix-daemon.md)
- [nix-hash](command-ref/nix-hash.md)
- [nix-instantiate](command-ref/nix-instantiate.md)
- [nix-prefetch-url](command-ref/nix-prefetch-url.md)
- [Experimental Commands](command-ref/experimental-commands.md)
{{#include ./command-ref/new-cli/SUMMARY.md}}
- [Files](command-ref/files.md)
- [nix.conf](command-ref/conf-file.md)
- [Profiles](command-ref/files/profiles.md)
- [manifest.nix](command-ref/files/manifest.nix.md)
- [manifest.json](command-ref/files/manifest.json.md)
- [Channels](command-ref/files/channels.md)
- [Default Nix expression](command-ref/files/default-nix-expression.md)
- [Architecture and Design](architecture/architecture.md)
- [File System Object](architecture/file-system-object.md)
- [Protocols](protocols/protocols.md)
- [Serving Tarball Flakes](protocols/tarball-fetcher.md)
- [Derivation "ATerm" file format](protocols/derivation-aterm.md)
- [Glossary](glossary.md)
- [Contributing](contributing/contributing.md)
- [Hacking](contributing/hacking.md)
- [Testing](contributing/testing.md)
- [Experimental Features](contributing/experimental-features.md)
- [CLI guideline](contributing/cli-guideline.md)
- [C++ style guide](contributing/cxx.md)
- [Release Notes](release-notes/release-notes.md)
{{#include ./SUMMARY-rl-next.md}}
- [Release 2.18 (2023-09-20)](release-notes/rl-2.18.md)
- [Release 2.17 (2023-07-24)](release-notes/rl-2.17.md)
- [Release 2.16 (2023-05-31)](release-notes/rl-2.16.md)
- [Release 2.15 (2023-04-11)](release-notes/rl-2.15.md)
- [Release 2.14 (2023-02-28)](release-notes/rl-2.14.md)
- [Release 2.13 (2023-01-17)](release-notes/rl-2.13.md)
- [Release 2.12 (2022-12-06)](release-notes/rl-2.12.md)
- [Release 2.11 (2022-08-25)](release-notes/rl-2.11.md)
- [Release 2.10 (2022-07-11)](release-notes/rl-2.10.md)
- [Release 2.9 (2022-05-30)](release-notes/rl-2.9.md)
- [Release 2.8 (2022-04-19)](release-notes/rl-2.8.md)
- [Release 2.7 (2022-03-07)](release-notes/rl-2.7.md)
- [Release 2.6 (2022-01-24)](release-notes/rl-2.6.md)
- [Release 2.5 (2021-12-13)](release-notes/rl-2.5.md)
- [Release 2.4 (2021-11-01)](release-notes/rl-2.4.md)
- [Release 2.3 (2019-09-04)](release-notes/rl-2.3.md)
- [Release 2.2 (2019-01-11)](release-notes/rl-2.2.md)
- [Release 2.1 (2018-09-02)](release-notes/rl-2.1.md)
- [Release 2.0 (2018-02-22)](release-notes/rl-2.0.md)
- [Release 1.11.10 (2017-06-12)](release-notes/rl-1.11.10.md)
- [Release 1.11 (2016-01-19)](release-notes/rl-1.11.md)
- [Release 1.10 (2015-09-03)](release-notes/rl-1.10.md)
- [Release 1.9 (2015-06-12)](release-notes/rl-1.9.md)
- [Release 1.8 (2014-12-14)](release-notes/rl-1.8.md)
- [Release 1.7 (2014-04-11)](release-notes/rl-1.7.md)
- [Release 1.6.1 (2013-10-28)](release-notes/rl-1.6.1.md)
- [Release 1.6 (2013-09-10)](release-notes/rl-1.6.md)
- [Release 1.5.2 (2013-05-13)](release-notes/rl-1.5.2.md)
- [Release 1.5 (2013-02-27)](release-notes/rl-1.5.md)
- [Release 1.4 (2013-02-26)](release-notes/rl-1.4.md)
- [Release 1.3 (2013-01-04)](release-notes/rl-1.3.md)
- [Release 1.2 (2012-12-06)](release-notes/rl-1.2.md)
- [Release 1.1 (2012-07-18)](release-notes/rl-1.1.md)
- [Release 1.0 (2012-05-11)](release-notes/rl-1.0.md)
- [Release 0.16 (2010-08-17)](release-notes/rl-0.16.md)
- [Release 0.15 (2010-03-17)](release-notes/rl-0.15.md)
- [Release 0.14 (2010-02-04)](release-notes/rl-0.14.md)
- [Release 0.13 (2009-11-05)](release-notes/rl-0.13.md)
- [Release 0.12 (2008-11-20)](release-notes/rl-0.12.md)
- [Release 0.11 (2007-12-31)](release-notes/rl-0.11.md)
- [Release 0.10.1 (2006-10-11)](release-notes/rl-0.10.1.md)
- [Release 0.10 (2006-10-06)](release-notes/rl-0.10.md)
- [Release 0.9.2 (2005-09-21)](release-notes/rl-0.9.2.md)
- [Release 0.9.1 (2005-09-20)](release-notes/rl-0.9.1.md)
- [Release 0.9 (2005-09-16)](release-notes/rl-0.9.md)
- [Release 0.8.1 (2005-04-13)](release-notes/rl-0.8.1.md)
- [Release 0.8 (2005-04-11)](release-notes/rl-0.8.md)
- [Release 0.7 (2005-01-12)](release-notes/rl-0.7.md)
- [Release 0.6 (2004-11-14)](release-notes/rl-0.6.md)
- [Release 0.5 and earlier](release-notes/rl-0.5.md)

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# redirect rules for paths (server-side) to prevent link rot.
# see ./redirects.js for redirects based on URL fragments (client-side)
#
# concrete user story this supports:
# - user finds URL to the manual for Nix x.y
# - Nix x.z (z > y) is the most recent release
# - updating the version in the URL will show the right thing
#
# format documentation:
# - https://docs.netlify.com/routing/redirects/#syntax-for-the-redirects-file
# - https://docs.netlify.com/routing/redirects/redirect-options/
#
# conventions:
# - always force (<CODE>!) since this allows re-using file names
# - group related paths to ease readability
# - always append new redirects to the end of the file
# - redirects that should have been there but are missing can be inserted where they belong
/expressions/expression-language /language/ 301!
/expressions/language-values /language/values 301!
/expressions/language-constructs /language/constructs 301!
/expressions/language-operators /language/operators 301!
/expressions/* /language/:splat 301!
/package-management/basic-package-mgmt /command-ref/nix-env 301!
/package-management/channels* /command-ref/nix-channel 301!
/package-management/s3-substituter* /command-ref/new-cli/nix3-help-stores#s3-binary-cache-store 301!

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This section lists advanced topics related to builds and builds performance

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# Tuning Cores and Jobs
Nix has two relevant settings with regards to how your CPU cores will
be utilized: `cores` and `max-jobs`. This chapter will talk about what
they are, how they interact, and their configuration trade-offs.
- `max-jobs`\
Dictates how many separate derivations will be built at the same
time. If you set this to zero, the local machine will do no
builds. Nix will still substitute from binary caches, and build
remotely if remote builders are configured.
- `cores`\
Suggests how many cores each derivation should use. Similar to
`make -j`.
The `cores` setting determines the value of
`NIX_BUILD_CORES`. `NIX_BUILD_CORES` is equal to `cores`, unless
`cores` equals `0`, in which case `NIX_BUILD_CORES` will be the total
number of cores in the system.
The maximum number of consumed cores is a simple multiplication,
`max-jobs` \* `NIX_BUILD_CORES`.
The balance on how to set these two independent variables depends upon
each builder's workload and hardware. Here are a few example scenarios
on a machine with 24 cores:
| `max-jobs` | `cores` | `NIX_BUILD_CORES` | Maximum Processes | Result |
| --------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------- | ----------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 1 | 24 | 24 | 24 | One derivation will be built at a time, each one can use 24 cores. Undersold if a job can’t use 24 cores. |
| 4 | 6 | 6 | 24 | Four derivations will be built at once, each given access to six cores. |
| 12 | 6 | 6 | 72 | 12 derivations will be built at once, each given access to six cores. This configuration is over-sold. If all 12 derivations being built simultaneously try to use all six cores, the machine's performance will be degraded due to extensive context switching between the 12 builds. |
| 24 | 1 | 1 | 24 | 24 derivations can build at the same time, each using a single core. Never oversold, but derivations which require many cores will be very slow to compile. |
| 24 | 0 | 24 | 576 | 24 derivations can build at the same time, each using all the available cores of the machine. Very likely to be oversold, and very likely to suffer context switches. |
It is up to the derivations' build script to respect host's requested
cores-per-build by following the value of the `NIX_BUILD_CORES`
environment variable.

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# Verifying Build Reproducibility
You can use Nix's `diff-hook` setting to compare build results. Note
that this hook is only executed if the results differ; it is not used
for determining if the results are the same.
For purposes of demonstration, we'll use the following Nix file,
`deterministic.nix` for testing:
```nix
let
inherit (import <nixpkgs> {}) runCommand;
in {
stable = runCommand "stable" {} ''
touch $out
'';
unstable = runCommand "unstable" {} ''
echo $RANDOM > $out
'';
}
```
Additionally, `nix.conf` contains:
diff-hook = /etc/nix/my-diff-hook
run-diff-hook = true
where `/etc/nix/my-diff-hook` is an executable file containing:
```bash
#!/bin/sh
exec >&2
echo "For derivation $3:"
/run/current-system/sw/bin/diff -r "$1" "$2"
```
The diff hook is executed by the same user and group who ran the build.
However, the diff hook does not have write access to the store path just
built.
# Spot-Checking Build Determinism
Verify a path which already exists in the Nix store by passing `--check`
to the build command.
If the build passes and is deterministic, Nix will exit with a status
code of 0:
```console
$ nix-build ./deterministic.nix --attr stable
this derivation will be built:
/nix/store/z98fasz2jqy9gs0xbvdj939p27jwda38-stable.drv
building '/nix/store/z98fasz2jqy9gs0xbvdj939p27jwda38-stable.drv'...
/nix/store/yyxlzw3vqaas7wfp04g0b1xg51f2czgq-stable
$ nix-build ./deterministic.nix --attr stable --check
checking outputs of '/nix/store/z98fasz2jqy9gs0xbvdj939p27jwda38-stable.drv'...
/nix/store/yyxlzw3vqaas7wfp04g0b1xg51f2czgq-stable
```
If the build is not deterministic, Nix will exit with a status code of
1:
```console
$ nix-build ./deterministic.nix --attr unstable
this derivation will be built:
/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv
building '/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv'...
/nix/store/krpqk0l9ib0ibi1d2w52z293zw455cap-unstable
$ nix-build ./deterministic.nix --attr unstable --check
checking outputs of '/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv'...
error: derivation '/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv' may
not be deterministic: output '/nix/store/krpqk0l9ib0ibi1d2w52z293zw455cap-unstable' differs
```
In the Nix daemon's log, we will now see:
```
For derivation /nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv:
1c1
< 8108
---
> 30204
```
Using `--check` with `--keep-failed` will cause Nix to keep the second
build's output in a special, `.check` path:
```console
$ nix-build ./deterministic.nix --attr unstable --check --keep-failed
checking outputs of '/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv'...
note: keeping build directory '/tmp/nix-build-unstable.drv-0'
error: derivation '/nix/store/cgl13lbj1w368r5z8gywipl1ifli7dhk-unstable.drv' may
not be deterministic: output '/nix/store/krpqk0l9ib0ibi1d2w52z293zw455cap-unstable' differs
from '/nix/store/krpqk0l9ib0ibi1d2w52z293zw455cap-unstable.check'
```
In particular, notice the
`/nix/store/krpqk0l9ib0ibi1d2w52z293zw455cap-unstable.check` output. Nix
has copied the build results to that directory where you can examine it.
> []{#check-dirs-are-unregistered} **Note**
>
> Check paths are not protected against garbage collection, and this
> path will be deleted on the next garbage collection.
>
> The path is guaranteed to be alive for the duration of
> the `diff-hook`'s execution, but may be deleted any time after.
>
> If the comparison is performed as part of automated tooling, please
> use the diff-hook or author your tooling to handle the case where the
> build was not deterministic and also a check path does not exist.
`--check` is only usable if the derivation has been built on the system
already. If the derivation has not been built Nix will fail with the
error:
error: some outputs of '/nix/store/hzi1h60z2qf0nb85iwnpvrai3j2w7rr6-unstable.drv'
are not valid, so checking is not possible
Run the build without `--check`, and then try with `--check` again.

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# Remote Builds
Nix supports remote builds, where a local Nix installation can forward
Nix builds to other machines. This allows multiple builds to be
performed in parallel and allows Nix to perform multi-platform builds in
a semi-transparent way. For instance, if you perform a build for a
`x86_64-darwin` on an `i686-linux` machine, Nix can automatically
forward the build to a `x86_64-darwin` machine, if available.
To forward a build to a remote machine, it’s required that the remote
machine is accessible via SSH and that it has Nix installed. You can
test whether connecting to the remote Nix instance works, e.g.
```console
$ nix store ping --store ssh://mac
```
will try to connect to the machine named `mac`. It is possible to
specify an SSH identity file as part of the remote store URI, e.g.
```console
$ nix store ping --store ssh://mac?ssh-key=/home/alice/my-key
```
Since builds should be non-interactive, the key should not have a
passphrase. Alternatively, you can load identities ahead of time into
`ssh-agent` or `gpg-agent`.
If you get the error
```console
bash: nix-store: command not found
error: cannot connect to 'mac'
```
then you need to ensure that the `PATH` of non-interactive login shells
contains Nix.
> **Warning**
>
> If you are building via the Nix daemon, it is the Nix daemon user account (that is, `root`) that should have SSH access to a user (not necessarily `root`) on the remote machine.
>
> If you can’t or don’t want to configure `root` to be able to access the remote machine, you can use a private Nix store instead by passing e.g. `--store ~/my-nix` when running a Nix command from the local machine.
The list of remote machines can be specified on the command line or in
the Nix configuration file. The former is convenient for testing. For
example, the following command allows you to build a derivation for
`x86_64-darwin` on a Linux machine:
```console
$ uname
Linux
$ nix build --impure \
--expr '(with import <nixpkgs> { system = "x86_64-darwin"; }; runCommand "foo" {} "uname > $out")' \
--builders 'ssh://mac x86_64-darwin'
[1/0/1 built, 0.0 MiB DL] building foo on ssh://mac
$ cat ./result
Darwin
```
It is possible to specify multiple builders separated by a semicolon or
a newline, e.g.
```console
--builders 'ssh://mac x86_64-darwin ; ssh://beastie x86_64-freebsd'
```
Each machine specification consists of the following elements, separated
by spaces. Only the first element is required. To leave a field at its
default, set it to `-`.
1. The URI of the remote store in the format
`ssh://[username@]hostname`, e.g. `ssh://nix@mac` or `ssh://mac`.
For backward compatibility, `ssh://` may be omitted. The hostname
may be an alias defined in your `~/.ssh/config`.
2. A comma-separated list of Nix platform type identifiers, such as
`x86_64-darwin`. It is possible for a machine to support multiple
platform types, e.g., `i686-linux,x86_64-linux`. If omitted, this
defaults to the local platform type.
3. The SSH identity file to be used to log in to the remote machine. If
omitted, SSH will use its regular identities.
4. The maximum number of builds that Nix will execute in parallel on
the machine. Typically this should be equal to the number of CPU
cores. For instance, the machine `itchy` in the example will execute
up to 8 builds in parallel.
5. The “speed factor”, indicating the relative speed of the machine. If
there are multiple machines of the right type, Nix will prefer the
fastest, taking load into account.
6. A comma-separated list of *supported features*. If a derivation has
the `requiredSystemFeatures` attribute, then Nix will only perform
the derivation on a machine that has the specified features. For
instance, the attribute
```nix
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "kvm" ];
```
will cause the build to be performed on a machine that has the `kvm`
feature.
7. A comma-separated list of *mandatory features*. A machine will only
be used to build a derivation if all of the machine’s mandatory
features appear in the derivation’s `requiredSystemFeatures`
attribute.
8. The (base64-encoded) public host key of the remote machine. If omitted, SSH
will use its regular known-hosts file. Specifically, the field is calculated
via `base64 -w0 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key.pub`.
For example, the machine specification
nix@scratchy.labs.cs.uu.nl i686-linux /home/nix/.ssh/id_scratchy_auto 8 1 kvm
nix@itchy.labs.cs.uu.nl i686-linux /home/nix/.ssh/id_scratchy_auto 8 2
nix@poochie.labs.cs.uu.nl i686-linux /home/nix/.ssh/id_scratchy_auto 1 2 kvm benchmark
specifies several machines that can perform `i686-linux` builds.
However, `poochie` will only do builds that have the attribute
```nix
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "benchmark" ];
```
or
```nix
requiredSystemFeatures = [ "benchmark" "kvm" ];
```
`itchy` cannot do builds that require `kvm`, but `scratchy` does support
such builds. For regular builds, `itchy` will be preferred over
`scratchy` because it has a higher speed factor.
Remote builders can also be configured in `nix.conf`, e.g.
builders = ssh://mac x86_64-darwin ; ssh://beastie x86_64-freebsd
Finally, remote builders can be configured in a separate configuration
file included in `builders` via the syntax `@file`. For example,
builders = @/etc/nix/machines
causes the list of machines in `/etc/nix/machines` to be included. (This
is the default.)
If you want the builders to use caches, you likely want to set the
option `builders-use-substitutes` in your local `nix.conf`.
To build only on remote builders and disable building on the local
machine, you can use the option `--max-jobs 0`.

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# Using the `post-build-hook`
# Implementation Caveats
Here we use the post-build hook to upload to a binary cache. This is a
simple and working example, but it is not suitable for all use cases.
The post build hook program runs after each executed build, and blocks
the build loop. The build loop exits if the hook program fails.
Concretely, this implementation will make Nix slow or unusable when the
internet is slow or unreliable.
A more advanced implementation might pass the store paths to a
user-supplied daemon or queue for processing the store paths outside of
the build loop.
# Prerequisites
This tutorial assumes you have [configured an S3-compatible binary
cache](../package-management/s3-substituter.md), and that the `root`
user's default AWS profile can upload to the bucket.
# Set up a Signing Key
Use `nix-store --generate-binary-cache-key` to create our public and
private signing keys. We will sign paths with the private key, and
distribute the public key for verifying the authenticity of the paths.
```console
# nix-store --generate-binary-cache-key example-nix-cache-1 /etc/nix/key.private /etc/nix/key.public
# cat /etc/nix/key.public
example-nix-cache-1:1/cKDz3QCCOmwcztD2eV6Coggp6rqc9DGjWv7C0G+rM=
```
Then update [`nix.conf`](../command-ref/conf-file.md) on any machine that will access the cache.
Add the cache URL to [`substituters`](../command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-substituters) and the public key to [`trusted-public-keys`](../command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-trusted-public-keys):
substituters = https://cache.nixos.org/ s3://example-nix-cache
trusted-public-keys = cache.nixos.org-1:6NCHdD59X431o0gWypbMrAURkbJ16ZPMQFGspcDShjY= example-nix-cache-1:1/cKDz3QCCOmwcztD2eV6Coggp6rqc9DGjWv7C0G+rM=
Machines that build for the cache must sign derivations using the private key.
On those machines, add the path to the key file to the [`secret-key-files`](../command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-secret-key-files) field in their [`nix.conf`](../command-ref/conf-file.md):
secret-key-files = /etc/nix/key.private
We will restart the Nix daemon in a later step.
# Implementing the build hook
Write the following script to `/etc/nix/upload-to-cache.sh`:
```bash
#!/bin/sh
set -eu
set -f # disable globbing
export IFS=' '
echo "Uploading paths" $OUT_PATHS
exec nix copy --to "s3://example-nix-cache" $OUT_PATHS
```
> **Note**
>
> The `$OUT_PATHS` variable is a space-separated list of Nix store
> paths. In this case, we expect and want the shell to perform word
> splitting to make each output path its own argument to `nix
> store sign`. Nix guarantees the paths will not contain any spaces,
> however a store path might contain glob characters. The `set -f`
> disables globbing in the shell.
Then make sure the hook program is executable by the `root` user:
```console
# chmod +x /etc/nix/upload-to-cache.sh
```
# Updating Nix Configuration
Edit `/etc/nix/nix.conf` to run our hook, by adding the following
configuration snippet at the end:
post-build-hook = /etc/nix/upload-to-cache.sh
Then, restart the `nix-daemon`.
# Testing
Build any derivation, for example:
```console
$ nix-build --expr '(import <nixpkgs> {}).writeText "example" (builtins.toString builtins.currentTime)'
this derivation will be built:
/nix/store/s4pnfbkalzy5qz57qs6yybna8wylkig6-example.drv
building '/nix/store/s4pnfbkalzy5qz57qs6yybna8wylkig6-example.drv'...
running post-build-hook '/home/grahamc/projects/github.com/NixOS/nix/post-hook.sh'...
post-build-hook: Signing paths /nix/store/ibcyipq5gf91838ldx40mjsp0b8w9n18-example
post-build-hook: Uploading paths /nix/store/ibcyipq5gf91838ldx40mjsp0b8w9n18-example
/nix/store/ibcyipq5gf91838ldx40mjsp0b8w9n18-example
```
Then delete the path from the store, and try substituting it from the
binary cache:
```console
$ rm ./result
$ nix-store --delete /nix/store/ibcyipq5gf91838ldx40mjsp0b8w9n18-example
```
Now, copy the path back from the cache:
```console
$ nix-store --realise /nix/store/ibcyipq5gf91838ldx40mjsp0b8w9n18-example
copying path '/nix/store/m8bmqwrch6l3h8s0k3d673xpmipcdpsa-example from 's3://example-nix-cache'...
warning: you did not specify '--add-root'; the result might be removed by the garbage collector
/nix/store/m8bmqwrch6l3h8s0k3d673xpmipcdpsa-example
```
# Conclusion
We now have a Nix installation configured to automatically sign and
upload every local build to a remote binary cache.
Before deploying this to production, be sure to consider the
[implementation caveats](#implementation-caveats).

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# Architecture
This chapter describes how Nix works.
It should help users understand why Nix behaves as it does, and it should help developers understand how to modify Nix and how to write similar tools.
## Overview
Nix consists of [hierarchical layers].
[hierarchical layers]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multitier_architecture#Layers
The following [concept map] shows its main components (rectangles), the objects they operate on (rounded rectangles), and their interactions (connecting phrases):
[concept map]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept_map
```
.----------------.
| Nix expression |----------.
'----------------' |
| passed to
| |
+----------|-------------------|--------------------------------+
| Nix | V |
| | +-------------------------+ |
| | | commmand line interface |------. |
| | +-------------------------+ | |
| | | | |
| evaluated by calls manages |
| | | | |
| | V | |
| | +--------------------+ | |
| '-------->| language evaluator | | |
| +--------------------+ | |
| | | |
| produces | |
| | V |
| +----------------------------|------------------------------+ |
| | store | | |
| | referenced by V builds | |
| | .-------------. .------------. .--------------. | |
| | | build input |----->| build plan |----->| build result | | |
| | '-------------' '------------' '--------------' | |
| +-------------------------------------------------|---------+ |
+---------------------------------------------------|-----------+
|
represented as
|
V
.---------------.
| file |
'---------------'
```
At the top is the [command line interface](../command-ref/command-ref.md) that drives the underlying layers.
The [Nix language](../language/index.md) evaluator transforms Nix expressions into self-contained *build plans*, which are used to derive *build results* from referenced *build inputs*.
The command line interface and Nix expressions are what users deal with most.
> **Note**
> The Nix language itself does not have a notion of *packages* or *configurations*.
> As far as we are concerned here, the inputs and results of a build plan are just data.
Underlying the command line interface and the Nix language evaluator is the [Nix store](../glossary.md#gloss-store), a mechanism to keep track of build plans, data, and references between them.
It can also execute build plans to produce new data, which are made available to the operating system as files.
A build plan itself is a series of *build tasks*, together with their build inputs.
> **Important**
> A build task in Nix is called [derivation](../glossary.md#gloss-derivation).
Each build task has a special build input executed as *build instructions* in order to perform the build.
The result of a build task can be input to another build task.
The following [data flow diagram] shows a build plan for illustration.
Build inputs used as instructions to a build task are marked accordingly:
[data flow diagram]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data-flow_diagram
```
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
| build plan |
| |
| .-------------. |
| | build input |---------. |
| '-------------' | |
| instructions |
| | |
| v |
| .-------------. .----------. |
| | build input |-->( build task )-------. |
| '-------------' '----------' | |
| instructions |
| | |
| v |
| .-------------. .----------. .--------------. |
| | build input |---------. ( build task )--->| build result | |
| '-------------' | '----------' '--------------' |
| instructions ^ |
| | | |
| v | |
| .-------------. .----------. | |
| | build input |-->( build task )-------' |
| '-------------' '----------' |
| ^ |
| | |
| | |
| .-------------. | |
| | build input |---------' |
| '-------------' |
| |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------+
```

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# File System Object
Nix uses a simplified model of the file system, which consists of file system objects.
Every file system object is one of the following:
- File
- A possibly empty sequence of bytes for contents
- A single boolean representing the [executable](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions#Permissions) permission
- Directory
Mapping of names to child file system objects
- [Symbolic link](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbolic_link)
An arbitrary string.
Nix does not assign any semantics to symbolic links.
File system objects and their children form a tree.
A bare file or symlink can be a root file system object.
Nix does not encode any other file system notions such as [hard links](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hard_link), [permissions](https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File-system_permissions), timestamps, or other metadata.
## Examples of file system objects
A plain file:
```
50 B, executable: false
```
An executable file:
```
122 KB, executable: true
```
A symlink:
```
-> /usr/bin/sh
```
A directory with contents:
```
├── bin
│   └── hello: 35 KB, executable: true
└── share
├── info
│   └── hello.info: 36 KB, executable: false
└── man
└── man1
└── hello.1.gz: 790 B, executable: false
```
A directory that contains a symlink and other directories:
```
├── bin -> share/go/bin
├── nix-support/
└── share/
```

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This section lists commands and options that you can use when you work
with Nix.

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# Name
`nix.conf` - Nix configuration file
# Description
Nix supports a variety of configuration settings, which are read from configuration files or taken as command line flags.
## Configuration file
By default Nix reads settings from the following places, in that order:
1. The system-wide configuration file `sysconfdir/nix/nix.conf` (i.e. `/etc/nix/nix.conf` on most systems), or `$NIX_CONF_DIR/nix.conf` if [`NIX_CONF_DIR`](./env-common.md#env-NIX_CONF_DIR) is set.
Values loaded in this file are not forwarded to the Nix daemon.
The client assumes that the daemon has already loaded them.
1. If [`NIX_USER_CONF_FILES`](./env-common.md#env-NIX_USER_CONF_FILES) is set, then each path separated by `:` will be loaded in reverse order.
Otherwise it will look for `nix/nix.conf` files in `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS` and [`XDG_CONFIG_HOME`](./env-common.md#env-XDG_CONFIG_HOME).
If unset, `XDG_CONFIG_DIRS` defaults to `/etc/xdg`, and `XDG_CONFIG_HOME` defaults to `$HOME/.config` as per [XDG Base Directory Specification](https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html).
1. If [`NIX_CONFIG`](./env-common.md#env-NIX_CONFIG) is set, its contents are treated as the contents of a configuration file.
### File format
Configuration files consist of `name = value` pairs, one per line.
Comments start with a `#` character.
Example:
```
keep-outputs = true # Nice for developers
keep-derivations = true # Idem
```
Other files can be included with a line like `include <path>`, where `<path>` is interpreted relative to the current configuration file.
A missing file is an error unless `!include` is used instead.
A configuration setting usually overrides any previous value.
However, for settings that take a list of items, you can prefix the name of the setting by `extra-` to *append* to the previous value.
For instance,
```
substituters = a b
extra-substituters = c d
```
defines the `substituters` setting to be `a b c d`.
Unknown option names are not an error, and are simply ignored with a warning.
## Command line flags
Configuration options can be set on the command line, overriding the values set in the [configuration file](#configuration-file):
- Every configuration setting has corresponding command line flag (e.g. `--max-jobs 16`).
Boolean settings do not need an argument, and can be explicitly disabled with the `no-` prefix (e.g. `--keep-failed` and `--no-keep-failed`).
Unknown option names are invalid flags (unless there is already a flag with that name), and are rejected with an error.
- The flag `--option <name> <value>` is interpreted exactly like a `<name> = <value>` in a setting file.
Unknown option names are ignored with a warning.
The `extra-` prefix is supported for settings that take a list of items (e.g. `--extra-trusted users alice` or `--option extra-trusted-users alice`).
# Available settings

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# Common Environment Variables
Most Nix commands interpret the following environment variables:
- <span id="env-IN_NIX_SHELL">[`IN_NIX_SHELL`](#env-IN_NIX_SHELL)</span>\
Indicator that tells if the current environment was set up by
`nix-shell`. It can have the values `pure` or `impure`.
- <span id="env-NIX_PATH">[`NIX_PATH`](#env-NIX_PATH)</span>\
A colon-separated list of directories used to look up the location of Nix
expressions using [paths](@docroot@/language/values.md#type-path)
enclosed in angle brackets (i.e., `<path>`),
e.g. `/home/eelco/Dev:/etc/nixos`. It can be extended using the
[`-I` option](@docroot@/command-ref/opt-common.md#opt-I).
If `NIX_PATH` is not set at all, Nix will fall back to the following list in [impure](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-pure-eval) and [unrestricted](@docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-restrict-eval) evaluation mode:
1. `$HOME/.nix-defexpr/channels`
2. `nixpkgs=/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixpkgs`
3. `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels`
If `NIX_PATH` is set to an empty string, resolving search paths will always fail.
For example, attempting to use `<nixpkgs>` will produce:
error: file 'nixpkgs' was not found in the Nix search path
- <span id="env-NIX_IGNORE_SYMLINK_STORE">[`NIX_IGNORE_SYMLINK_STORE`](#env-NIX_IGNORE_SYMLINK_STORE)</span>\
Normally, the Nix store directory (typically `/nix/store`) is not
allowed to contain any symlink components. This is to prevent
“impure” builds. Builders sometimes “canonicalise” paths by
resolving all symlink components. Thus, builds on different machines
(with `/nix/store` resolving to different locations) could yield
different results. This is generally not a problem, except when
builds are deployed to machines where `/nix/store` resolves
differently. If you are sure that you’re not going to do that, you
can set `NIX_IGNORE_SYMLINK_STORE` to `1`.
Note that if you’re symlinking the Nix store so that you can put it
on another file system than the root file system, on Linux you’re
better off using `bind` mount points, e.g.,
```console
$ mkdir /nix
$ mount -o bind /mnt/otherdisk/nix /nix
```
Consult the mount 8 manual page for details.
- <span id="env-NIX_STORE_DIR">[`NIX_STORE_DIR`](#env-NIX_STORE_DIR)</span>\
Overrides the location of the Nix store (default `prefix/store`).
- <span id="env-NIX_DATA_DIR">[`NIX_DATA_DIR`](#env-NIX_DATA_DIR)</span>\
Overrides the location of the Nix static data directory (default
`prefix/share`).
- <span id="env-NIX_LOG_DIR">[`NIX_LOG_DIR`](#env-NIX_LOG_DIR)</span>\
Overrides the location of the Nix log directory (default
`prefix/var/log/nix`).
- <span id="env-NIX_STATE_DIR">[`NIX_STATE_DIR`](#env-NIX_STATE_DIR)</span>\
Overrides the location of the Nix state directory (default
`prefix/var/nix`).
- <span id="env-NIX_CONF_DIR">[`NIX_CONF_DIR`](#env-NIX_CONF_DIR)</span>\
Overrides the location of the system Nix configuration directory
(default `prefix/etc/nix`).
- <span id="env-NIX_CONFIG">[`NIX_CONFIG`](#env-NIX_CONFIG)</span>\
Applies settings from Nix configuration from the environment.
The content is treated as if it was read from a Nix configuration file.
Settings are separated by the newline character.
- <span id="env-NIX_USER_CONF_FILES">[`NIX_USER_CONF_FILES`](#env-NIX_USER_CONF_FILES)</span>\
Overrides the location of the Nix user configuration files to load from.
The default are the locations according to the [XDG Base Directory Specification].
See the [XDG Base Directories](#xdg-base-directories) sub-section for details.
The variable is treated as a list separated by the `:` token.
- <span id="env-TMPDIR">[`TMPDIR`](#env-TMPDIR)</span>\
Use the specified directory to store temporary files. In particular,
this includes temporary build directories; these can take up
substantial amounts of disk space. The default is `/tmp`.
- <span id="env-NIX_REMOTE">[`NIX_REMOTE`](#env-NIX_REMOTE)</span>\
This variable should be set to `daemon` if you want to use the Nix
daemon to execute Nix operations. This is necessary in [multi-user
Nix installations](@docroot@/installation/multi-user.md). If the Nix
daemon's Unix socket is at some non-standard path, this variable
should be set to `unix://path/to/socket`. Otherwise, it should be
left unset.
- <span id="env-NIX_SHOW_STATS">[`NIX_SHOW_STATS`](#env-NIX_SHOW_STATS)</span>\
If set to `1`, Nix will print some evaluation statistics, such as
the number of values allocated.
- <span id="env-NIX_COUNT_CALLS">[`NIX_COUNT_CALLS`](#env-NIX_COUNT_CALLS)</span>\
If set to `1`, Nix will print how often functions were called during
Nix expression evaluation. This is useful for profiling your Nix
expressions.
- <span id="env-GC_INITIAL_HEAP_SIZE">[`GC_INITIAL_HEAP_SIZE`](#env-GC_INITIAL_HEAP_SIZE)</span>\
If Nix has been configured to use the Boehm garbage collector, this
variable sets the initial size of the heap in bytes. It defaults to
384 MiB. Setting it to a low value reduces memory consumption, but
will increase runtime due to the overhead of garbage collection.
## XDG Base Directories
Nix follows the [XDG Base Directory Specification].
For backwards compatibility, Nix commands will follow the standard only when [`use-xdg-base-directories`] is enabled.
[New Nix commands](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md) (experimental) conform to the standard by default.
The following environment variables are used to determine locations of various state and configuration files:
- [`XDG_CONFIG_HOME`]{#env-XDG_CONFIG_HOME} (default `~/.config`)
- [`XDG_STATE_HOME`]{#env-XDG_STATE_HOME} (default `~/.local/state`)
- [`XDG_CACHE_HOME`]{#env-XDG_CACHE_HOME} (default `~/.cache`)
[XDG Base Directory Specification]: https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
[`use-xdg-base-directories`]: @docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-use-xdg-base-directories

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# Experimental Commands
This section lists [experimental commands](@docroot@/contributing/experimental-features.md#xp-feature-nix-command).
> **Warning**
>
> These commands may be removed in the future, or their syntax may
> change in incompatible ways.

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# Files
This section lists configuration files that you can use when you work
with Nix.

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## Channels
A directory containing symlinks to Nix channels, managed by [`nix-channel`]:
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/profiles/channels` for regular users
- `$NIX_STATE_DIR/profiles/per-user/root/channels` for `root`
[`nix-channel`] uses a [profile](@docroot@/command-ref/files/profiles.md) to store channels.
This profile contains symlinks to the contents of those channels.
## Subscribed channels
The list of subscribed channels is stored in
- `~/.nix-channels`
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/channels` if [`use-xdg-base-directories`] is set to `true`
in the following format:
```
<url> <name>
...
```
[`nix-channel`]: @docroot@/command-ref/nix-channel.md
[`use-xdg-base-directories`]: @docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-use-xdg-base-directories

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## Default Nix expression
The source for the default [Nix expressions](@docroot@/language/index.md) used by [`nix-env`]:
- `~/.nix-defexpr`
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/defexpr` if [`use-xdg-base-directories`] is set to `true`.
It is loaded as follows:
- If the default expression is a file, it is loaded as a Nix expression.
- If the default expression is a directory containing a `default.nix` file, that `default.nix` file is loaded as a Nix expression.
- If the default expression is a directory without a `default.nix` file, then its contents (both files and subdirectories) are loaded as Nix expressions.
The expressions are combined into a single attribute set, each expression under an attribute with the same name as the original file or subdirectory.
Subdirectories without a `default.nix` file are traversed recursively in search of more Nix expressions, but the names of these intermediate directories are not added to the attribute paths of the default Nix expression.
Then, the resulting expression is interpreted like this:
- If the expression is an attribute set, it is used as the default Nix expression.
- If the expression is a function, an empty set is passed as argument and the return value is used as the default Nix expression.
For example, if the default expression contains two files, `foo.nix` and `bar.nix`, then the default Nix expression will be equivalent to
```nix
{
foo = import ~/.nix-defexpr/foo.nix;
bar = import ~/.nix-defexpr/bar.nix;
}
```
The file [`manifest.nix`](@docroot@/command-ref/files/manifest.nix.md) is always ignored.
The command [`nix-channel`] places a symlink to the user's current [channels profile](@docroot@/command-ref/files/channels.md) in this directory.
This makes all subscribed channels available as attributes in the default expression.
## User channel link
A symlink that ensures that [`nix-env`] can find your channels:
- `~/.nix-defexpr/channels`
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME/defexpr/channels` if [`use-xdg-base-directories`] is set to `true`.
This symlink points to:
- `$XDG_STATE_HOME/profiles/channels` for regular users
- `$NIX_STATE_DIR/profiles/per-user/root/channels` for `root`
In a multi-user installation, you may also have `~/.nix-defexpr/channels_root`, which links to the channels of the root user.[`nix-env`]: ../nix-env.md
[`nix-env`]: @docroot@/command-ref/nix-env.md
[`nix-channel`]: @docroot@/command-ref/nix-channel.md
[`use-xdg-base-directories`]: @docroot@/command-ref/conf-file.md#conf-use-xdg-base-directories

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