lix/src/libstore/s3-binary-cache-store.cc
matthewcroughan 9207f94582 Add Store::isTrustedClient()
This function returns true or false depending on whether the Nix client
is trusted or not. Mostly relevant when speaking to a remote store with
a daemon.

We include this information in `nix ping store` and `nix doctor`

Co-Authored-By: John Ericson <John.Ericson@Obsidian.Systems>
2023-04-06 19:59:57 -04:00

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#if ENABLE_S3
#include "s3.hh"
#include "s3-binary-cache-store.hh"
#include "nar-info.hh"
#include "nar-info-disk-cache.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "compression.hh"
#include "filetransfer.hh"
#include <aws/core/Aws.h>
#include <aws/core/VersionConfig.h>
#include <aws/core/auth/AWSCredentialsProvider.h>
#include <aws/core/auth/AWSCredentialsProviderChain.h>
#include <aws/core/client/ClientConfiguration.h>
#include <aws/core/client/DefaultRetryStrategy.h>
#include <aws/core/utils/logging/FormattedLogSystem.h>
#include <aws/core/utils/logging/LogMacros.h>
#include <aws/core/utils/threading/Executor.h>
#include <aws/s3/S3Client.h>
#include <aws/s3/model/GetObjectRequest.h>
#include <aws/s3/model/HeadObjectRequest.h>
#include <aws/s3/model/ListObjectsRequest.h>
#include <aws/s3/model/PutObjectRequest.h>
#include <aws/transfer/TransferManager.h>
using namespace Aws::Transfer;
namespace nix {
struct S3Error : public Error
{
Aws::S3::S3Errors err;
template<typename... Args>
S3Error(Aws::S3::S3Errors err, const Args & ... args)
: Error(args...), err(err) { };
};
/* Helper: given an Outcome<R, E>, return R in case of success, or
throw an exception in case of an error. */
template<typename R, typename E>
R && checkAws(std::string_view s, Aws::Utils::Outcome<R, E> && outcome)
{
if (!outcome.IsSuccess())
throw S3Error(
outcome.GetError().GetErrorType(),
s + ": " + outcome.GetError().GetMessage());
return outcome.GetResultWithOwnership();
}
class AwsLogger : public Aws::Utils::Logging::FormattedLogSystem
{
using Aws::Utils::Logging::FormattedLogSystem::FormattedLogSystem;
void ProcessFormattedStatement(Aws::String && statement) override
{
debug("AWS: %s", chomp(statement));
}
#if !(AWS_VERSION_MAJOR <= 1 && AWS_VERSION_MINOR <= 7 && AWS_VERSION_PATCH <= 115)
void Flush() override {}
#endif
};
static void initAWS()
{
static std::once_flag flag;
std::call_once(flag, []() {
Aws::SDKOptions options;
/* We install our own OpenSSL locking function (see
shared.cc), so don't let aws-sdk-cpp override it. */
options.cryptoOptions.initAndCleanupOpenSSL = false;
if (verbosity >= lvlDebug) {
options.loggingOptions.logLevel =
verbosity == lvlDebug
? Aws::Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Debug
: Aws::Utils::Logging::LogLevel::Trace;
options.loggingOptions.logger_create_fn = [options]() {
return std::make_shared<AwsLogger>(options.loggingOptions.logLevel);
};
}
Aws::InitAPI(options);
});
}
S3Helper::S3Helper(
const std::string & profile,
const std::string & region,
const std::string & scheme,
const std::string & endpoint)
: config(makeConfig(region, scheme, endpoint))
, client(make_ref<Aws::S3::S3Client>(
profile == ""
? std::dynamic_pointer_cast<Aws::Auth::AWSCredentialsProvider>(
std::make_shared<Aws::Auth::DefaultAWSCredentialsProviderChain>())
: std::dynamic_pointer_cast<Aws::Auth::AWSCredentialsProvider>(
std::make_shared<Aws::Auth::ProfileConfigFileAWSCredentialsProvider>(profile.c_str())),
*config,
// FIXME: https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-cpp/issues/759
#if AWS_VERSION_MAJOR == 1 && AWS_VERSION_MINOR < 3
false,
#else
Aws::Client::AWSAuthV4Signer::PayloadSigningPolicy::Never,
#endif
endpoint.empty()))
{
}
/* Log AWS retries. */
class RetryStrategy : public Aws::Client::DefaultRetryStrategy
{
bool ShouldRetry(const Aws::Client::AWSError<Aws::Client::CoreErrors>& error, long attemptedRetries) const override
{
auto retry = Aws::Client::DefaultRetryStrategy::ShouldRetry(error, attemptedRetries);
if (retry)
printError("AWS error '%s' (%s), will retry in %d ms",
error.GetExceptionName(),
error.GetMessage(),
CalculateDelayBeforeNextRetry(error, attemptedRetries));
return retry;
}
};
ref<Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration> S3Helper::makeConfig(
const std::string & region,
const std::string & scheme,
const std::string & endpoint)
{
initAWS();
auto res = make_ref<Aws::Client::ClientConfiguration>();
res->region = region;
if (!scheme.empty()) {
res->scheme = Aws::Http::SchemeMapper::FromString(scheme.c_str());
}
if (!endpoint.empty()) {
res->endpointOverride = endpoint;
}
res->requestTimeoutMs = 600 * 1000;
res->connectTimeoutMs = 5 * 1000;
res->retryStrategy = std::make_shared<RetryStrategy>();
res->caFile = settings.caFile;
return res;
}
S3Helper::FileTransferResult S3Helper::getObject(
const std::string & bucketName, const std::string & key)
{
debug("fetching 's3://%s/%s'...", bucketName, key);
auto request =
Aws::S3::Model::GetObjectRequest()
.WithBucket(bucketName)
.WithKey(key);
request.SetResponseStreamFactory([&]() {
return Aws::New<std::stringstream>("STRINGSTREAM");
});
FileTransferResult res;
auto now1 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
try {
auto result = checkAws(fmt("AWS error fetching '%s'", key),
client->GetObject(request));
res.data = decompress(result.GetContentEncoding(),
dynamic_cast<std::stringstream &>(result.GetBody()).str());
} catch (S3Error & e) {
if ((e.err != Aws::S3::S3Errors::NO_SUCH_KEY) &&
(e.err != Aws::S3::S3Errors::ACCESS_DENIED)) throw;
}
auto now2 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
res.durationMs = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(now2 - now1).count();
return res;
}
S3BinaryCacheStore::S3BinaryCacheStore(const Params & params)
: BinaryCacheStoreConfig(params)
, BinaryCacheStore(params)
{ }
struct S3BinaryCacheStoreConfig : virtual BinaryCacheStoreConfig
{
using BinaryCacheStoreConfig::BinaryCacheStoreConfig;
const Setting<std::string> profile{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "profile",
R"(
The name of the AWS configuration profile to use. By default
Nix will use the `default` profile.
)"};
const Setting<std::string> region{(StoreConfig*) this, Aws::Region::US_EAST_1, "region",
R"(
The region of the S3 bucket. If your bucket is not in
`useast-1`, you should always explicitly specify the region
parameter.
)"};
const Setting<std::string> scheme{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "scheme",
R"(
The scheme used for S3 requests, `https` (default) or `http`. This
option allows you to disable HTTPS for binary caches which don't
support it.
> **Note**
>
> HTTPS should be used if the cache might contain sensitive
> information.
)"};
const Setting<std::string> endpoint{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "endpoint",
R"(
The URL of the endpoint of an S3-compatible service such as MinIO.
Do not specify this setting if you're using Amazon S3.
> **Note**
>
> This endpoint must support HTTPS and will use path-based
> addressing instead of virtual host based addressing.
)"};
const Setting<std::string> narinfoCompression{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "narinfo-compression",
"Compression method for `.narinfo` files."};
const Setting<std::string> lsCompression{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "ls-compression",
"Compression method for `.ls` files."};
const Setting<std::string> logCompression{(StoreConfig*) this, "", "log-compression",
R"(
Compression method for `log/*` files. It is recommended to
use a compression method supported by most web browsers
(e.g. `brotli`).
)"};
const Setting<bool> multipartUpload{
(StoreConfig*) this, false, "multipart-upload",
"Whether to use multi-part uploads."};
const Setting<uint64_t> bufferSize{
(StoreConfig*) this, 5 * 1024 * 1024, "buffer-size",
"Size (in bytes) of each part in multi-part uploads."};
const std::string name() override { return "S3 Binary Cache Store"; }
std::string doc() override
{
return
#include "s3-binary-cache-store.md"
;
}
};
struct S3BinaryCacheStoreImpl : virtual S3BinaryCacheStoreConfig, public virtual S3BinaryCacheStore
{
std::string bucketName;
Stats stats;
S3Helper s3Helper;
S3BinaryCacheStoreImpl(
const std::string & uriScheme,
const std::string & bucketName,
const Params & params)
: StoreConfig(params)
, BinaryCacheStoreConfig(params)
, S3BinaryCacheStoreConfig(params)
, Store(params)
, BinaryCacheStore(params)
, S3BinaryCacheStore(params)
, bucketName(bucketName)
, s3Helper(profile, region, scheme, endpoint)
{
diskCache = getNarInfoDiskCache();
}
std::string getUri() override
{
return "s3://" + bucketName;
}
void init() override
{
if (auto cacheInfo = diskCache->upToDateCacheExists(getUri())) {
wantMassQuery.setDefault(cacheInfo->wantMassQuery);
priority.setDefault(cacheInfo->priority);
} else {
BinaryCacheStore::init();
diskCache->createCache(getUri(), storeDir, wantMassQuery, priority);
}
}
const Stats & getS3Stats() override
{
return stats;
}
/* This is a specialisation of isValidPath() that optimistically
fetches the .narinfo file, rather than first checking for its
existence via a HEAD request. Since .narinfos are small, doing
a GET is unlikely to be slower than HEAD. */
bool isValidPathUncached(const StorePath & storePath) override
{
try {
queryPathInfo(storePath);
return true;
} catch (InvalidPath & e) {
return false;
}
}
bool fileExists(const std::string & path) override
{
stats.head++;
auto res = s3Helper.client->HeadObject(
Aws::S3::Model::HeadObjectRequest()
.WithBucket(bucketName)
.WithKey(path));
if (!res.IsSuccess()) {
auto & error = res.GetError();
if (error.GetErrorType() == Aws::S3::S3Errors::RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND
|| error.GetErrorType() == Aws::S3::S3Errors::NO_SUCH_KEY
// If bucket listing is disabled, 404s turn into 403s
|| error.GetErrorType() == Aws::S3::S3Errors::ACCESS_DENIED)
return false;
throw Error("AWS error fetching '%s': %s", path, error.GetMessage());
}
return true;
}
std::shared_ptr<TransferManager> transferManager;
std::once_flag transferManagerCreated;
void uploadFile(const std::string & path,
std::shared_ptr<std::basic_iostream<char>> istream,
const std::string & mimeType,
const std::string & contentEncoding)
{
istream->seekg(0, istream->end);
auto size = istream->tellg();
istream->seekg(0, istream->beg);
auto maxThreads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
static std::shared_ptr<Aws::Utils::Threading::PooledThreadExecutor>
executor = std::make_shared<Aws::Utils::Threading::PooledThreadExecutor>(maxThreads);
std::call_once(transferManagerCreated, [&]()
{
if (multipartUpload) {
TransferManagerConfiguration transferConfig(executor.get());
transferConfig.s3Client = s3Helper.client;
transferConfig.bufferSize = bufferSize;
transferConfig.uploadProgressCallback =
[](const TransferManager *transferManager,
const std::shared_ptr<const TransferHandle>
&transferHandle)
{
//FIXME: find a way to properly abort the multipart upload.
//checkInterrupt();
debug("upload progress ('%s'): '%d' of '%d' bytes",
transferHandle->GetKey(),
transferHandle->GetBytesTransferred(),
transferHandle->GetBytesTotalSize());
};
transferManager = TransferManager::Create(transferConfig);
}
});
auto now1 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
if (transferManager) {
if (contentEncoding != "")
throw Error("setting a content encoding is not supported with S3 multi-part uploads");
std::shared_ptr<TransferHandle> transferHandle =
transferManager->UploadFile(
istream, bucketName, path, mimeType,
Aws::Map<Aws::String, Aws::String>(),
nullptr /*, contentEncoding */);
transferHandle->WaitUntilFinished();
if (transferHandle->GetStatus() == TransferStatus::FAILED)
throw Error("AWS error: failed to upload 's3://%s/%s': %s",
bucketName, path, transferHandle->GetLastError().GetMessage());
if (transferHandle->GetStatus() != TransferStatus::COMPLETED)
throw Error("AWS error: transfer status of 's3://%s/%s' in unexpected state",
bucketName, path);
} else {
auto request =
Aws::S3::Model::PutObjectRequest()
.WithBucket(bucketName)
.WithKey(path);
request.SetContentType(mimeType);
if (contentEncoding != "")
request.SetContentEncoding(contentEncoding);
request.SetBody(istream);
auto result = checkAws(fmt("AWS error uploading '%s'", path),
s3Helper.client->PutObject(request));
}
auto now2 = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
auto duration =
std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(now2 - now1)
.count();
printInfo("uploaded 's3://%s/%s' (%d bytes) in %d ms",
bucketName, path, size, duration);
stats.putTimeMs += duration;
stats.putBytes += std::max(size, (decltype(size)) 0);
stats.put++;
}
void upsertFile(const std::string & path,
std::shared_ptr<std::basic_iostream<char>> istream,
const std::string & mimeType) override
{
auto compress = [&](std::string compression)
{
auto compressed = nix::compress(compression, StreamToSourceAdapter(istream).drain());
return std::make_shared<std::stringstream>(std::move(compressed));
};
if (narinfoCompression != "" && hasSuffix(path, ".narinfo"))
uploadFile(path, compress(narinfoCompression), mimeType, narinfoCompression);
else if (lsCompression != "" && hasSuffix(path, ".ls"))
uploadFile(path, compress(lsCompression), mimeType, lsCompression);
else if (logCompression != "" && hasPrefix(path, "log/"))
uploadFile(path, compress(logCompression), mimeType, logCompression);
else
uploadFile(path, istream, mimeType, "");
}
void getFile(const std::string & path, Sink & sink) override
{
stats.get++;
// FIXME: stream output to sink.
auto res = s3Helper.getObject(bucketName, path);
stats.getBytes += res.data ? res.data->size() : 0;
stats.getTimeMs += res.durationMs;
if (res.data) {
printTalkative("downloaded 's3://%s/%s' (%d bytes) in %d ms",
bucketName, path, res.data->size(), res.durationMs);
sink(*res.data);
} else
throw NoSuchBinaryCacheFile("file '%s' does not exist in binary cache '%s'", path, getUri());
}
StorePathSet queryAllValidPaths() override
{
StorePathSet paths;
std::string marker;
do {
debug("listing bucket 's3://%s' from key '%s'...", bucketName, marker);
auto res = checkAws(fmt("AWS error listing bucket '%s'", bucketName),
s3Helper.client->ListObjects(
Aws::S3::Model::ListObjectsRequest()
.WithBucket(bucketName)
.WithDelimiter("/")
.WithMarker(marker)));
auto & contents = res.GetContents();
debug("got %d keys, next marker '%s'",
contents.size(), res.GetNextMarker());
for (auto object : contents) {
auto & key = object.GetKey();
if (key.size() != 40 || !hasSuffix(key, ".narinfo")) continue;
paths.insert(parseStorePath(storeDir + "/" + key.substr(0, key.size() - 8) + "-" + MissingName));
}
marker = res.GetNextMarker();
} while (!marker.empty());
return paths;
}
/**
* For now, we conservatively say we don't know.
*
* \todo try to expose our S3 authentication status.
*/
std::optional<TrustedFlag> isTrustedClient() override
{
return std::nullopt;
}
static std::set<std::string> uriSchemes() { return {"s3"}; }
};
static RegisterStoreImplementation<S3BinaryCacheStoreImpl, S3BinaryCacheStoreConfig> regS3BinaryCacheStore;
}
#endif