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416 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Qyriad 2bd57d4d36 refactor some nix-env and profile code to libcmd
Notably, ProfileManifest and ProfileElement are useful generic
profile management code, and nix profile is not the only place in the
codebase where profiles are relevant.

This commit is in preparation for fixing upgrade-nix's interaction with
new-style profiles.

Change-Id: Iefc8bbd34b4bc6012175cb3d6e6a8207973bc792
2024-04-29 01:19:21 +00:00
Rebecca Turner cfbcf12276 Format Nix code with nixfmt
Change-Id: I61efeb666ff7481c05fcb247168290e86a250151
2024-04-08 13:00:00 -07:00
jade 61e21b2557 Delete hasPrefix and hasSuffix from the codebase
These now have equivalents in the standard lib in C++20. This change was
performed with a custom clang-tidy check which I will submit later.
Executed like so:

ninja -C build && run-clang-tidy -checks='-*,nix-*' -load=build/libnix-clang-tidy.so -p .. -fix ../tests | tee -a clang-tidy-result

Change-Id: I62679e315ff9e7ce72a40b91b79c3e9fc01b27e9
2024-03-17 20:17:19 -07:00
eldritch horrors 512c1f05c3 Unify and refactor value printing
Previously, there were two mostly-identical value printers -- one in
`libexpr/eval.cc` (which didn't force values) and one in
`libcmd/repl.cc` (which did force values and also printed ANSI color
codes).

This PR unifies both of these printers into `print.cc` and provides a
`PrintOptions` struct for controlling the output, which allows for
toggling whether values are forced, whether repeated values are tracked,
and whether ANSI color codes are displayed.

Additionally, `PrintOptions` allows tuning the maximum number of
attributes, list items, and bytes in a string that will be displayed;
this makes it ideal for contexts where printing too much output (e.g.
all of Nixpkgs) is distracting. (As requested by @roberth in
https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/9554#issuecomment-1845095735)

Please read the tests for example output.

Future work:
- It would be nice to provide this function as a builtin, perhaps
  `builtins.toStringDebug` -- a printing function that never fails would
  be useful when debugging Nix code.
- It would be nice to support customizing `PrintOptions` members on the
  command line, e.g. `--option to-string-max-attrs 1000`.

(cherry picked from commit 0fa08b451682fb3311fe58112ff05c4fe5bee3a4, )

===

Restore ambiguous value printer for `nix-instantiate`

The Nix team has requested that this output format remain unchanged.
I've added a warning to the man page explaining that `nix-instantiate
--eval` output will not parse correctly in many situations.

(cherry picked from commit df84dd4d8dd3fd6381ac2ca3064432ab31a16b79)

Change-Id: I7cca6b4b53cd0642f2d49af657d5676a8554c9f8
2024-03-09 03:50:06 +01:00
eldritch horrors dd180911d8 Merge pull request #9582 from pennae/misc-opts
a packet of small optimizations

(cherry picked from commit ee439734e924eb337a869ff2e48aff8b989198bc)
Change-Id: I125d870710750a32a0dece48f39a3e9132b0d023
2024-03-04 07:32:31 +01:00
eldritch horrors 340a6cf977 Merge pull request #9257 from Artturin/nixenvjsondrvpath
`nix-env --query`: fix `--json` ignoring `--drv-path`

(cherry picked from commit 516e7ddc41f39ff939b5d5b5dc71e590f24890d4)
Change-Id: I84b5bccea9d0383e2e74544743b703942e7be547
2024-03-04 05:59:15 +01:00
eldritch horrors 6e0dd9f673 Merge pull request #9289 from edolstra/fix-warnings
Fix gcc warnings

(cherry picked from commit 66cb364f581486e0c426b35149ac13d19f7842bc)
Change-Id: I1474dbc18a4beaaf1bce16d4abbcc99806b79ff1
2024-03-04 05:27:35 +01:00
eldritch horrors 6feba52008 Merge pull request #8895 from hercules-ci/gc-before-stats
eval: Run a full GC before printing stats

(cherry picked from commit aeea49609be014b1928c95b7ec28dbedeb4f032a)
Change-Id: I47a23d3a7a47ea61d9a2b5727b638f879f3aaf1e
2024-03-04 04:36:47 +01:00
Robert Hensing 584ff408a4
Merge pull request #8735 from obsidiansystems/defexpr
Factor out `nix-defexpr` path computation
2023-08-11 20:32:03 +02:00
John Ericson 60b7121d2c Make the Derived Path family of types inductive for dynamic derivations
We want to be able to write down `foo.drv^bar.drv^baz`:
`foo.drv^bar.drv` is the dynamic derivation (since it is itself a
derivation output, `bar.drv` from `foo.drv`).

To that end, we create `Single{Derivation,BuiltPath}` types, that are
very similar except instead of having multiple outputs (in a set or
map), they have a single one. This is for everything to the left of the
rightmost `^`.

`NixStringContextElem` has an analogous change, and now can reuse
`SingleDerivedPath` at the top level. In fact, if we ever get rid of
`DrvDeep`, `NixStringContextElem` could be replaced with
`SingleDerivedPath` entirely!

Important note: some JSON formats have changed.

We already can *produce* dynamic derivations, but we can't refer to them
directly. Today, we can merely express building or example at the top
imperatively over time by building `foo.drv^bar.drv`, and then with a
second nix invocation doing `<result-from-first>^baz`, but this is not
declarative. The ethos of Nix of being able to write down the full plan
everything you want to do, and then execute than plan with a single
command, and for that we need the new inductive form of these types.

Co-authored-by: Robert Hensing <roberth@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-08-10 00:08:32 -04:00
John Ericson 9b908fa70a Factor out nix-defexpr path computation
Avoid duplicated code, and also avoid "on the fly" path construction
(which makes it harder to keep track of which paths we use).

The factored out code doesn't create the Nix state dir anymore, but this
is fine because other in nix-env and nix-channel does:

- nix-channel: Line 158 in this commit

- nix-env: Line 1407 in this commit
2023-08-02 12:54:48 -04:00
John Ericson c404623a1d
Clean up a few things related to profiles (#8526)
- Greatly expand API docs

- Clean up code in misc ways

  - Instead of a complicated single loop on generations, do different
    operations in successive subsequent steps.

  - Avoid `ref` in one place where `&` is fine

  - Just return path instead of mutating an argument in `makeName`

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-06-19 04:04:59 +00:00
Eelco Dolstra 17e6b85d05 nix: Support the --repair flag 2023-04-28 17:03:04 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra 01232358ff Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into source-path 2023-04-24 13:20:36 +02:00
John Ericson 85f0cdc370 Use std::set<StringContextElem> not PathSet for string contexts
Motivation

`PathSet` is not correct because string contexts have other forms
(`Built` and `DrvDeep`) that are not rendered as plain store paths.
Instead of wrongly using `PathSet`, or "stringly typed" using
`StringSet`, use `std::std<StringContextElem>`.

-----

In support of this change, `NixStringContext` is now defined as
`std::std<StringContextElem>` not `std:vector<StringContextElem>`. The
old definition was just used by a `getContext` method which was only
used by the eval cache. It can be deleted altogether since the types are
now unified and the preexisting `copyContext` function already suffices.

Summarizing the previous paragraph:

Old:

  - `value/context.hh`: `NixStringContext = std::vector<StringContextElem>`
  - `value.hh`: `NixStringContext Value::getContext(...)`
  - `value.hh`: `copyContext(...)`

New:

  - `value/context.hh`: `NixStringContext = std::set<StringContextElem>`
  - `value.hh`: `copyContext(...)`
----

The string representation of string context elements no longer contains
the store dir. The diff of `src/libexpr/tests/value/context.cc` should
make clear what the new representation is, so we recommend reviewing
that file first. This was done for two reasons:

Less API churn:

`Value::mkString` and friends did not take a `Store` before. But if
`NixStringContextElem::{parse, to_string}` *do* take a store (as they
did before), then we cannot have the `Value` functions use them (in
order to work with the fully-structured `NixStringContext`) without
adding that argument.

That would have been a lot of churn of threading the store, and this
diff is already large enough, so the easier and less invasive thing to
do was simply make the element `parse` and `to_string` functions not
take the `Store` reference, and the easiest way to do that was to simply
drop the store dir.

Space usage:

Dropping the `/nix/store/` (or similar) from the internal representation
will safe space in the heap of the Nix programming being interpreted. If
the heap contains many strings with non-trivial contexts, the saving
could add up to something significant.

----

The eval cache version is bumped.

The eval cache serialization uses `NixStringContextElem::{parse,
to_string}`, and since those functions are changed per the above, that
means the on-disk representation is also changed.

This is simply done by changing the name of the used for the eval cache
from `eval-cache-v4` to eval-cache-v5`.

----

To avoid some duplication `EvalCache::mkPathString` is added to abstract
over the simple case of turning a store path to a string with just that
string in the context.

Context

This PR picks up where #7543 left off. That one introduced the fully
structured `NixStringContextElem` data type, but kept `PathSet context`
as an awkward middle ground between internal `char[][]` interpreter heap
string contexts and `NixStringContext` fully parsed string contexts.

The infelicity of `PathSet context` was specifically called out during
Nix team group review, but it was agreeing that fixing it could be left
as future work. This is that future work.

A possible follow-up step would be to get rid of the `char[][]`
evaluator heap representation, too, but it is not yet clear how to do
that. To use `NixStringContextElem` there we would need to get the STL
containers to GC pointers in the GC build, and I am not sure how to do
that.

----

PR #7543 effectively is writing the inverse of a `mkPathString`,
`mkOutputString`, and one more such function for the `DrvDeep` case. I
would like that PR to have property tests ensuring it is actually the
inverse as expected.

This PR sets things up nicely so that reworking that PR to be in that
more elegant and better tested way is possible.

Co-authored-by: Théophane Hufschmitt <7226587+thufschmitt@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-04-21 01:05:49 -04:00
Eelco Dolstra 94812cca98 Backport SourcePath from the lazy-trees branch
This introduces the SourcePath type from lazy-trees as an abstraction
for accessing files from inputs that may not be materialized in the
real filesystem (e.g. Git repositories). Currently, however, it's just
a wrapper around CanonPath, so it shouldn't change any behaviour. (On
lazy-trees, SourcePath is a <InputAccessor, CanonPath> tuple.)
2023-04-06 13:15:50 +02:00
John Ericson f4ab297b31 Ensure all headers have #pragma once and are in API docs
`///@file` makes them show up in the internal API dos. A tiny few were
missing `#pragma once`.
2023-03-31 23:19:44 -04:00
Alexander Bantyev 36b059748d Split nix-env and nix-store documentation per-subcommand
Documentation on "classic" commands with many sub-commands are
notoriously hard to discover due to lack of overview and anchor links.
Additionally the information on common options and environment variables
is not accessible offline in man pages, and therefore often overlooked
by readers.

With this change, each sub-command of nix-store and nix-env gets its
own page in the manual (listed in the table of contents), and each own
man page.

Also, man pages for each subcommand now (again) list common options
and environment variables. While this makes each page quite long and
some common parameters don't apply, this should still make it easier
to navigate as that additional information was not accessible on the
command line at all.

It is now possible to run 'nix-store --<subcommand> --help` to display
help pages for the given subcommand.

Co-authored-by: Valentin Gagarin <valentin.gagarin@tweag.io>
2023-03-30 09:46:28 +02:00
Théophane Hufschmitt fb67c1a1fb Factor out the generation of the profile/channel directory
Make sure that all the code paths use the same one, and that the
backwards-compatibility measures are probably in place when needed
2023-03-23 10:22:42 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra 29abc8e764 Remove FormatOrString and remaining uses of format() 2023-03-02 15:57:54 +01:00
Alexander Bantyev 2384d36083
A setting to follow XDG Base Directory standard
XDG Base Directory is a standard for locations for storing various
files. Nix has a few files which seem to fit in the standard, but
currently use a custom location directly in the user's ~, polluting
it:

- ~/.nix-profile
- ~/.nix-defexpr
- ~/.nix-channels

This commit adds a config option (use-xdg-base-directories) to follow
the XDG spec and instead use the following locations:

- $XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/profile
- $XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/defexpr
- $XDG_STATE_HOME/nix/channels

If $XDG_STATE_HOME is not set, it is assumed to be ~/.local/state.

Co-authored-by: Théophane Hufschmitt <7226587+thufschmitt@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Tim Fenney <kodekata@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: pasqui23 <pasqui23@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Artturin <Artturin@artturin.com>
Co-authored-by: John Ericson <Ericson2314@Yahoo.com>
2023-02-10 20:14:06 +04:00
Guillaume Maudoux e4726a0c79 Revert "Revert "Merge pull request #6204 from layus/coerce-string""
This reverts commit 9b33ef3879.
2023-01-19 13:23:04 +01:00
Robert Hensing 9b33ef3879 Revert "Merge pull request #6204 from layus/coerce-string"
This reverts commit a75b7ba30f, reversing
changes made to 9af16c5f74.
2023-01-18 01:34:07 +01:00
John Ericson 5ba6e5d0d9 Remove default constructor from OutputsSpec
This forces us to be explicit.

It also requires to rework how `from_json` works. A `JSON_IMPL` is added
to assist with this.
2023-01-11 19:08:19 -05:00
Eelco Dolstra 6b69652385 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into coerce-string 2023-01-02 20:53:39 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra b3fdab28a2 Introduce AbstractPos
This makes the position object used in exceptions abstract, with a
method getSource() to get the source code of the file in which the
error originated. This is needed for lazy trees because source files
don't necessarily exist in the filesystem, and we don't want to make
libutil depend on the InputAccessor type in libfetcher.
2022-12-13 00:50:43 +01:00
Yorick 09f00dd4d0
Replace src/libutil/json.cc with nlohmann json generation 2022-11-16 16:50:50 +01:00
Guillaume Maudoux eb460a9529 WIP: broken merge but need a git checkpoint 2022-09-07 00:34:03 +02:00
Naïm Favier 7535ee345d
nix-env: don't output incomplete JSON 2022-08-19 01:00:10 +02:00
Sidharth Kshatriya 7868405d58 nix-env: A small std::move() optimization
Avoids doing a O(n) copy of Strings i.e. std::list<std::string>
2022-06-09 20:01:01 +05:30
Naïm Favier 1461e6cdda
Stop the logger properly in legacy commands
Ensures the logger is stopped on exit in legacy commands. Without this,
when using `nix-build --log-format bar` and stopping nix with CTRL+C,
the bar is not cleared from the screen.
2022-05-11 12:58:45 +02:00
Guillaume Maudoux e93b59fbc5 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into coerce-string 2022-04-29 00:12:25 +02:00
pennae 8775be3393 store Symbols in a table as well, like positions
this slightly increases the amount of memory used for any given symbol, but this
increase is more than made up for if the symbol is referenced more than once in
the EvalState that holds it. on average every symbol should be referenced at
least twice (once to introduce a binding, once to use it), so we expect no
increase in memory on average.

symbol tables are limited to 2³² entries like position tables, and similar
arguments apply to why overflow is not likely: 2³² symbols would require as many
string instances (at 24 bytes each) and map entries (at 24 bytes or more each,
assuming that the map holds on average at most one item per bucket as the docs
say). a full symbol table would require at least 192GB of memory just for
symbols, which is well out of reach. (an ofborg eval of nixpks today creates
less than a million symbols!)
2022-04-21 21:56:31 +02:00
pennae 6526d1676b replace most Pos objects/ptrs with indexes into a position table
Pos objects are somewhat wasteful as they duplicate the origin file name and
input type for each object. on files that produce more than one Pos when parsed
this a sizeable waste of memory (one pointer per Pos). the same goes for
ptr<Pos> on 64 bit machines: parsing enough source to require 8 bytes to locate
a position would need at least 8GB of input and 64GB of expression memory. it's
not likely that we'll hit that any time soon, so we can use a uint32_t index to
locate positions instead.
2022-04-21 21:46:06 +02:00
Eelco Dolstra a0259a21a4 Don't hide repeated values while generating manifest.nix
Fixes #6243.
2022-03-22 13:18:56 +01:00
Guillaume Maudoux ca5c3e86ab Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into coerce-string 2022-03-18 01:25:55 +01:00
Théophane Hufschmitt a0b517de57
Merge pull request #6242 from ncfavier/print-output-names
nix-env: always print output names in JSON and XML
2022-03-17 10:55:22 +01:00
Naïm Favier 8dcecc0738
nix-env: print a final newline after JSON 2022-03-16 21:26:19 +01:00
Naïm Favier 5736661922
nix-env: always print output names in JSON and XML
The current `--out-path` flag has two disadvantages when one is only
concerned with querying the names of outputs:
- it requires evaluating every output's `outPath`, which takes
  significantly more resources and runs into more failures
- it destroys the information of the order of outputs so we can't tell
  which one is the main output

This patch makes the output names always present (replacing paths with
`null` in JSON if `--out-path` isn't given), and adds an `outputName`
field.
2022-03-16 21:26:19 +01:00
Artturin cb1a76112e nix-env: Add a suggestion for when there's a name collision in channels
help new users find a solution to their problem

./result/bin/nix-env -qa hello
warning: name collision in input Nix expressions, skipping '/home/artturin/.nix-defexpr/channels_root/master'
suggestion: remove 'master' from either the root channels or the user channels
hello-2.12
hello-2.12
2022-03-13 00:24:46 +02:00
Guillaume Maudoux 3a5855353e Add detailed error mesage for coerceTo{String,Path} 2022-03-04 21:47:58 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra a7c835e9cb
Use C++11-style initializer
Co-authored-by: John Ericson <git@JohnEricson.me>
2022-03-03 10:02:11 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra b55d79728c Add EvalState::coerceToStorePath() helper
This is useful whenever we want to evaluate something to a store path
(e.g. in get-drvs.cc).

Extracted from the lazy-trees branch (where we can require that a
store path must come from a store source tree accessor).
2022-03-02 23:58:58 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra df552ff53e Remove std::string alias (for real this time)
Also use std::string_view in a few more places.
2022-02-25 16:13:02 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra 14b38d0887 xml-writer: Remove std aliases 2022-02-25 16:13:02 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra 1ac2664472 Remove std::vector alias 2022-02-21 16:32:34 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra bd383d1b6f Make most calls to determinePos() lazy 2022-02-04 00:33:21 +01:00
Eelco Dolstra 4c755c3b3f Merge branch 'issue-3505' of https://github.com/kamadorueda/nix 2022-02-04 00:33:13 +01:00
Farid Zakaria 8ba7a2d3a8 Do not suppress errors in nix-env from feedback by Eelco 2022-01-24 19:12:13 -08:00
Kevin Amado 49b0bb0206
forceValue: make pos mandatory
- Make passing the position to `forceValue` mandatory,
  this way we remember people that the position is
  important for better error messages
- Add pos to all `forceValue` calls
2022-01-21 16:32:43 -05:00