lix/src/nix-channel/nix-channel.cc
John Ericson 9b908fa70a Factor out nix-defexpr path computation
Avoid duplicated code, and also avoid "on the fly" path construction
(which makes it harder to keep track of which paths we use).

The factored out code doesn't create the Nix state dir anymore, but this
is fine because other in nix-env and nix-channel does:

- nix-channel: Line 158 in this commit

- nix-env: Line 1407 in this commit
2023-08-02 12:54:48 -04:00

268 lines
10 KiB
C++
Executable file

#include "profiles.hh"
#include "shared.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "filetransfer.hh"
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "legacy.hh"
#include "fetchers.hh"
#include "eval-settings.hh" // for defexpr
#include "util.hh"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <regex>
#include <pwd.h>
using namespace nix;
typedef std::map<std::string, std::string> Channels;
static Channels channels;
static Path channelsList;
// Reads the list of channels.
static void readChannels()
{
if (!pathExists(channelsList)) return;
auto channelsFile = readFile(channelsList);
for (const auto & line : tokenizeString<std::vector<std::string>>(channelsFile, "\n")) {
chomp(line);
if (std::regex_search(line, std::regex("^\\s*\\#")))
continue;
auto split = tokenizeString<std::vector<std::string>>(line, " ");
auto url = std::regex_replace(split[0], std::regex("/*$"), "");
auto name = split.size() > 1 ? split[1] : std::string(baseNameOf(url));
channels[name] = url;
}
}
// Writes the list of channels.
static void writeChannels()
{
auto channelsFD = AutoCloseFD{open(channelsList.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644)};
if (!channelsFD)
throw SysError("opening '%1%' for writing", channelsList);
for (const auto & channel : channels)
writeFull(channelsFD.get(), channel.second + " " + channel.first + "\n");
}
// Adds a channel.
static void addChannel(const std::string & url, const std::string & name)
{
if (!regex_search(url, std::regex("^(file|http|https)://")))
throw Error("invalid channel URL '%1%'", url);
if (!regex_search(name, std::regex("^[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_\\.-]*$")))
throw Error("invalid channel identifier '%1%'", name);
readChannels();
channels[name] = url;
writeChannels();
}
static Path profile;
// Remove a channel.
static void removeChannel(const std::string & name)
{
readChannels();
channels.erase(name);
writeChannels();
runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", true, { "--profile", profile, "--uninstall", name });
}
static Path nixDefExpr;
// Fetch Nix expressions and binary cache URLs from the subscribed channels.
static void update(const StringSet & channelNames)
{
readChannels();
auto store = openStore();
auto [fd, unpackChannelPath] = createTempFile();
writeFull(fd.get(),
#include "unpack-channel.nix.gen.hh"
);
fd = -1;
AutoDelete del(unpackChannelPath, false);
// Download each channel.
Strings exprs;
for (const auto & channel : channels) {
auto name = channel.first;
auto url = channel.second;
// If the URL contains a version number, append it to the name
// attribute (so that "nix-env -q" on the channels profile
// shows something useful).
auto cname = name;
std::smatch match;
auto urlBase = std::string(baseNameOf(url));
if (std::regex_search(urlBase, match, std::regex("(-\\d.*)$")))
cname = cname + match.str(1);
std::string extraAttrs;
if (!(channelNames.empty() || channelNames.count(name))) {
// no need to update this channel, reuse the existing store path
Path symlink = profile + "/" + name;
Path storepath = dirOf(readLink(symlink));
exprs.push_back("f: rec { name = \"" + cname + "\"; type = \"derivation\"; outputs = [\"out\"]; system = \"builtin\"; outPath = builtins.storePath \"" + storepath + "\"; out = { inherit outPath; };}");
} else {
// We want to download the url to a file to see if it's a tarball while also checking if we
// got redirected in the process, so that we can grab the various parts of a nix channel
// definition from a consistent location if the redirect changes mid-download.
auto result = fetchers::downloadFile(store, url, std::string(baseNameOf(url)), false);
auto filename = store->toRealPath(result.storePath);
url = result.effectiveUrl;
bool unpacked = false;
if (std::regex_search(filename, std::regex("\\.tar\\.(gz|bz2|xz)$"))) {
runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-build", false, { "--no-out-link", "--expr", "import " + unpackChannelPath +
"{ name = \"" + cname + "\"; channelName = \"" + name + "\"; src = builtins.storePath \"" + filename + "\"; }" });
unpacked = true;
}
if (!unpacked) {
// Download the channel tarball.
try {
filename = store->toRealPath(fetchers::downloadFile(store, url + "/nixexprs.tar.xz", "nixexprs.tar.xz", false).storePath);
} catch (FileTransferError & e) {
filename = store->toRealPath(fetchers::downloadFile(store, url + "/nixexprs.tar.bz2", "nixexprs.tar.bz2", false).storePath);
}
}
// Regardless of where it came from, add the expression representing this channel to accumulated expression
exprs.push_back("f: f { name = \"" + cname + "\"; channelName = \"" + name + "\"; src = builtins.storePath \"" + filename + "\"; " + extraAttrs + " }");
}
}
// Unpack the channel tarballs into the Nix store and install them
// into the channels profile.
std::cerr << "unpacking channels...\n";
Strings envArgs{ "--profile", profile, "--file", unpackChannelPath, "--install", "--remove-all", "--from-expression" };
for (auto & expr : exprs)
envArgs.push_back(std::move(expr));
envArgs.push_back("--quiet");
runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false, envArgs);
// Make the channels appear in nix-env.
struct stat st;
if (lstat(nixDefExpr.c_str(), &st) == 0) {
if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
// old-skool ~/.nix-defexpr
if (unlink(nixDefExpr.c_str()) == -1)
throw SysError("unlinking %1%", nixDefExpr);
} else if (errno != ENOENT) {
throw SysError("getting status of %1%", nixDefExpr);
}
createDirs(nixDefExpr);
auto channelLink = nixDefExpr + "/channels";
replaceSymlink(profile, channelLink);
}
static int main_nix_channel(int argc, char ** argv)
{
{
// Figure out the name of the `.nix-channels' file to use
auto home = getHome();
channelsList = settings.useXDGBaseDirectories ? createNixStateDir() + "/channels" : home + "/.nix-channels";
nixDefExpr = getNixDefExpr();
// Figure out the name of the channels profile.
profile = profilesDir() + "/channels";
createDirs(dirOf(profile));
enum {
cNone,
cAdd,
cRemove,
cList,
cUpdate,
cListGenerations,
cRollback
} cmd = cNone;
std::vector<std::string> args;
parseCmdLine(argc, argv, [&](Strings::iterator & arg, const Strings::iterator & end) {
if (*arg == "--help") {
showManPage("nix-channel");
} else if (*arg == "--version") {
printVersion("nix-channel");
} else if (*arg == "--add") {
cmd = cAdd;
} else if (*arg == "--remove") {
cmd = cRemove;
} else if (*arg == "--list") {
cmd = cList;
} else if (*arg == "--update") {
cmd = cUpdate;
} else if (*arg == "--list-generations") {
cmd = cListGenerations;
} else if (*arg == "--rollback") {
cmd = cRollback;
} else {
if (hasPrefix(*arg, "-"))
throw UsageError("unsupported argument '%s'", *arg);
args.push_back(std::move(*arg));
}
return true;
});
switch (cmd) {
case cNone:
throw UsageError("no command specified");
case cAdd:
if (args.size() < 1 || args.size() > 2)
throw UsageError("'--add' requires one or two arguments");
{
auto url = args[0];
std::string name;
if (args.size() == 2) {
name = args[1];
} else {
name = baseNameOf(url);
name = std::regex_replace(name, std::regex("-unstable$"), "");
name = std::regex_replace(name, std::regex("-stable$"), "");
}
addChannel(url, name);
}
break;
case cRemove:
if (args.size() != 1)
throw UsageError("'--remove' requires one argument");
removeChannel(args[0]);
break;
case cList:
if (!args.empty())
throw UsageError("'--list' expects no arguments");
readChannels();
for (const auto & channel : channels)
std::cout << channel.first << ' ' << channel.second << '\n';
break;
case cUpdate:
update(StringSet(args.begin(), args.end()));
break;
case cListGenerations:
if (!args.empty())
throw UsageError("'--list-generations' expects no arguments");
std::cout << runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false, {"--profile", profile, "--list-generations"}) << std::flush;
break;
case cRollback:
if (args.size() > 1)
throw UsageError("'--rollback' has at most one argument");
Strings envArgs{"--profile", profile};
if (args.size() == 1) {
envArgs.push_back("--switch-generation");
envArgs.push_back(args[0]);
} else {
envArgs.push_back("--rollback");
}
runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false, envArgs);
break;
}
return 0;
}
}
static RegisterLegacyCommand r_nix_channel("nix-channel", main_nix_channel);