lix/doc/manual/opt-common.xml
Eelco Dolstra 91dc023665 * Added a switch `--fallback'. From the manual:
Whenever Nix attempts to realise a derivation for which a closure is
  already known, but this closure cannot be realised, fall back on
  normalising the derivation.

  The most common scenario in which this is useful is when we have
  registered substitutes in order to perform binary distribution from,
  say, a network repository.  If the repository is down, the
  realisation of the derivation will fail.  When this option is
  specified, Nix will build the derivation instead.  Thus, binary
  installation falls back on a source installation.  This option is
  not the default since it is generally not desirable for a transient
  failure in obtaining the substitutes to lead to a full build from
  source (with the related consumption of resources).
2004-06-28 10:42:57 +00:00

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<varlistentry>
<term><option>--help</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Prints out a summary of the command syntax and exits.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--version</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Prints out the Nix version number on standard output and exits.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--verbose</option> / <option>-v</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Increases the level of verbosity of diagnostic messages printed
on standard error. For each Nix operation, the information
printed on standard output is well-defined; any diagnostic
information is printed on standard error, never on standard
output.
</para>
<para>
This option may be specified repeatedly. Currently, the
following verbosity levels exist:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>0</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Errors only</quote>: only print messages explaining
why the Nix invocation failed.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>1</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Informational</quote>: print
<emphasis>useful</emphasis> messages about what Nix is
doing.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>2</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Talkative</quote>: print more informational messages.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>3</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Chatty</quote>: print even more informational messages.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>4</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Debug</quote>: print debug information:
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>5</term>
<listitem>
<para>
<quote>Vomit</quote>: print vast amounts of debug
information.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--build-output</option> / <option>-B</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Causes the output written by build actions to standard output
and standard error to be echoed to standard error, regardless of
verbosity level. By default, it is only echoed at a verbosity
level of at least 4 (<quote>Debug</quote>), and is suppressed at
lower levels. Note that it is always written to a log file in
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/nix/var/log/nix</filename>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--max-jobs</option> / <option>-j</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Sets the maximum number of build jobs that Nix will perform in
parallel to the specified number. The default is 1. A higher
value is useful on SMP systems or to exploit I/O latency.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--keep-going</option> / <option>-k</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Keep going in case of failed builds, to the greatest extent
possible. That is, if building an input of some derivation
fails, Nix will still build the other inputs, but not the
derivation itself. Without this option, Nix stops if any build
fails (except for builds of substitutes), possibly killing
builds in progress (in case of parallel or distributed builds).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--keep-failed</option> / <option>-K</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specifies that in case of a build failure, the temporary
directory (usually in <filename>/tmp</filename>) in which the
build takes place should not be deleted. The path of the build
directory is printed as an informational message.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--fallback</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Whenever Nix attempts to realise a derivation for which a
closure is already known, but this closure cannot be realised,
fall back on normalising the derivation.
</para>
<para>
The most common scenario in which this is useful is when we have
registered substitutes in order to perform binary distribution
from, say, a network repository. If the repository is down, the
realisation of the derivation will fail. When this option is
specified, Nix will build the derivation instead. Thus,
binary installation falls back on a source installation. This
option is not the default since it is generally not desirable
for a transient failure in obtaining the substitutes to lead to
a full build from source (with the related consumption of
resources).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>