Add basic Apple sandbox support

This commit is contained in:
Daniel Peebles 2015-01-06 01:27:38 -05:00 committed by Eelco Dolstra
parent c23d67920e
commit f1151a3373

View file

@ -50,6 +50,15 @@
#define CHROOT_ENABLED HAVE_CHROOT && HAVE_UNSHARE && HAVE_SYS_MOUNT_H && defined(MS_BIND) && defined(MS_PRIVATE) && defined(CLONE_NEWNS)
/* chroot-like behavior from Apple's sandbox */
#if __APPLE__
#define SANDBOX_ENABLED 1
#define DEFAULT_ALLOWED_IMPURE_PREFIXES "/System/Library/Frameworks /usr/lib /dev /bin/sh"
#else
#define SANDBOX_ENABLED 0
#define DEFAULT_ALLOWED_IMPURE_PREFIXES ""
#endif
#if CHROOT_ENABLED
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
@ -1752,6 +1761,44 @@ void DerivationGoal::startBuilder()
if (get(drv.env, "__noChroot") == "1") useChroot = false;
if (useChroot) {
/* Allow a user-configurable set of directories from the
host file system. */
PathSet dirs = tokenizeString<StringSet>(settings.get("build-chroot-dirs", string(DEFAULT_CHROOT_DIRS)));
PathSet dirs2 = tokenizeString<StringSet>(settings.get("build-extra-chroot-dirs", string("")));
dirs.insert(dirs2.begin(), dirs2.end());
for (auto & i : dirs) {
size_t p = i.find('=');
if (p == string::npos)
dirsInChroot[i] = i;
else
dirsInChroot[string(i, 0, p)] = string(i, p + 1);
}
dirsInChroot[tmpDir] = tmpDir;
string allowed = settings.get("allowed-impure-host-deps", string(DEFAULT_ALLOWED_IMPURE_PREFIXES));
PathSet allowedPaths = tokenizeString<StringSet>(allowed);
/* This works like the above, except on a per-derivation level */
Strings impurePaths = tokenizeString<Strings>(get(drv.env, "__impureHostDeps"));
for (auto & i : impurePaths) {
bool found = false;
Path canonI = canonPath(i, true);
/* If only we had a trie to do this more efficiently :) luckily, these are generally going to be pretty small */
for (auto & a : allowedPaths) {
Path canonA = canonPath(a, true);
if (canonI == canonA || isInDir(canonI, canonA)) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found)
throw SysError(format("derivation '%1%' requested impure path %2%, but it was not in allowed-impure-host-deps (%3%)") % drvPath % i % allowed);
dirsInChroot[i] = i;
}
#if CHROOT_ENABLED
/* Create a temporary directory in which we set up the chroot
environment using bind-mounts. We put it in the Nix store
@ -1793,20 +1840,6 @@ void DerivationGoal::startBuilder()
/* Create /etc/hosts with localhost entry. */
writeFile(chrootRootDir + "/etc/hosts", "127.0.0.1 localhost\n");
/* Bind-mount a user-configurable set of directories from the
host file system. */
PathSet dirs = tokenizeString<StringSet>(settings.get("build-chroot-dirs", string(DEFAULT_CHROOT_DIRS)));
PathSet dirs2 = tokenizeString<StringSet>(settings.get("build-extra-chroot-dirs", string("")));
dirs.insert(dirs2.begin(), dirs2.end());
for (auto & i : dirs) {
size_t p = i.find('=');
if (p == string::npos)
dirsInChroot[i] = i;
else
dirsInChroot[string(i, 0, p)] = string(i, p + 1);
}
dirsInChroot[tmpDir] = tmpDir;
/* Make the closure of the inputs available in the chroot,
rather than the whole Nix store. This prevents any access
to undeclared dependencies. Directories are bind-mounted,
@ -1850,6 +1883,9 @@ void DerivationGoal::startBuilder()
foreach (DerivationOutputs::iterator, i, drv.outputs)
dirsInChroot.erase(i->second.path);
#elif SANDBOX_ENABLED
/* We don't really have any parent prep work to do (yet?)
All work happens in the child, instead. */
#else
throw Error("chroot builds are not supported on this platform");
#endif
@ -2156,8 +2192,118 @@ void DerivationGoal::runChild()
/* Fill in the arguments. */
Strings args;
const char *builder = "invalid";
string sandboxProfile;
if (useChroot && SANDBOX_ENABLED) {
/* Lots and lots and lots of file functions freak out if they can't stat their full ancestry */
PathSet ancestry;
/* We build the ancestry before adding all inputPaths to the store because we know they'll
all have the same parents (the store), and there might be lots of inputs. This isn't
particularly efficient... I doubt it'll be a bottleneck in practice */
for (auto & i : dirsInChroot) {
Path cur = i.first;
while (cur.compare("/") != 0) {
cur = dirOf(cur);
ancestry.insert(cur);
}
}
/* And we want the store in there regardless of how empty dirsInChroot. We include the innermost
path component this time, since it's typically /nix/store and we care about that. */
Path cur = settings.nixStore;
while (cur.compare("/") != 0) {
ancestry.insert(cur);
cur = dirOf(cur);
}
/* Add all our input paths to the chroot */
for (auto & i : inputPaths)
dirsInChroot[i] = i;
/* TODO: we should factor out the policy cleanly, so we don't have to repeat the constants every time... */
sandboxProfile += "(version 1)\n";
/* Violations will go to the syslog if you set this. Unfortunately the destination does not appear to be configurable */
if (settings.get("darwin-log-sandbox-violations", false)) {
sandboxProfile += "(deny default)\n";
} else {
sandboxProfile += "(deny default (with no-log))\n";
}
sandboxProfile += "(allow file-read* file-write-data (literal \"/dev/null\"))\n";
sandboxProfile += "(allow file-read-metadata\n"
"\t(literal \"/var\")\n"
"\t(literal \"/tmp\")\n"
"\t(literal \"/etc\")\n"
"\t(literal \"/etc/nix\")\n"
"\t(literal \"/etc/nix/nix.conf\"))\n";
/* The tmpDir in scope points at the temporary build directory for our derivation. Some packages try different mechanisms
to find temporary directories, so we want to open up a broader place for them to dump their files, if needed. */
Path globalTmpDir = canonPath(getEnv("TMPDIR", "/tmp"), true);
/* They don't like trailing slashes on subpath directives */
if (globalTmpDir.back() == '/') globalTmpDir.pop_back();
/* This is where our temp folders are and where most of the building will happen, so we want rwx on it. */
sandboxProfile += (format("(allow file-read* file-write* process-exec (subpath \"%1%\") (subpath \"/private/tmp\"))\n") % globalTmpDir).str();
sandboxProfile += "(allow process-fork)\n";
sandboxProfile += "(allow sysctl-read)\n";
sandboxProfile += "(allow signal (target same-sandbox))\n";
/* Enables getpwuid (used by git and others) */
sandboxProfile += "(allow mach-lookup (global-name \"com.apple.system.notification_center\") (global-name \"com.apple.system.opendirectoryd.libinfo\"))\n";
/* Our rwx outputs */
sandboxProfile += "(allow file-read* file-write* process-exec\n";
for (auto & i : missingPaths) {
sandboxProfile += (format("\t(subpath \"%1%\")\n") % i.c_str()).str();
}
sandboxProfile += ")\n";
/* Our inputs (transitive dependencies and any impurities computed above) */
sandboxProfile += "(allow file-read* process-exec\n";
for (auto & i : dirsInChroot) {
if (i.first != i.second)
throw SysError(format("can't map '%1%' to '%2%': mismatched impure paths not supported on darwin"));
string path = i.first;
struct stat st;
if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st))
throw SysError(format("getting attributes of path %1%") % path);
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
sandboxProfile += (format("\t(subpath \"%1%\")\n") % path).str();
else
sandboxProfile += (format("\t(literal \"%1%\")\n") % path).str();
}
sandboxProfile += ")\n";
/* Our ancestry. N.B: this uses literal on folders, instead of subpath. Without that,
you open up the entire filesystem because you end up with (subpath "/") */
sandboxProfile += "(allow file-read-metadata\n";
for (auto & i : ancestry) {
sandboxProfile += (format("\t(literal \"%1%\")\n") % i.c_str()).str();
}
sandboxProfile += ")\n";
builder = "/usr/bin/sandbox-exec";
args.push_back("sandbox-exec");
args.push_back("-p");
args.push_back(sandboxProfile);
args.push_back(drv.builder);
} else {
builder = drv.builder.c_str();
string builderBasename = baseNameOf(drv.builder);
args.push_back(builderBasename);
}
foreach (Strings::iterator, i, drv.args)
args.push_back(rewriteHashes(*i, rewritesToTmp));
auto argArr = stringsToCharPtrs(args);
@ -2167,8 +2313,14 @@ void DerivationGoal::runChild()
/* Indicate that we managed to set up the build environment. */
writeFull(STDERR_FILENO, "\n");
/* This needs to be after that fateful '\n', and I didn't want to duplicate code */
if (useChroot && SANDBOX_ENABLED) {
printMsg(lvlDebug, "Generated sandbox profile:");
printMsg(lvlDebug, sandboxProfile);
}
/* Execute the program. This should not return. */
execve(drv.builder.c_str(), (char * *) &argArr[0], (char * *) &envArr[0]);
execve(builder, (char * *) &argArr[0], (char * *) &envArr[0]);
throw SysError(format("executing %1%") % drv.builder);