Add some basic profiling support to the evaluator
Setting the environment variable NIX_COUNT_CALLS to 1 enables some basic profiling in the evaluator. It will count calls to functions and primops as well as evaluations of attributes. For example, to see where evaluation of a NixOS configuration spends its time: $ NIX_SHOW_STATS=1 NIX_COUNT_CALLS=1 ./src/nix-instantiate/nix-instantiate '<nixos>' -A system --readonly-mode ... calls to 39 primops: 239532 head 233962 tail 191252 hasAttr ... calls to 1595 functions: 224157 `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixos/nixpkgs/pkgs/lib/lists.nix:17:19' 221767 `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixos/nixpkgs/pkgs/lib/lists.nix:17:14' 221767 `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixos/nixpkgs/pkgs/lib/lists.nix:17:10' ... evaluations of 7088 attributes: 167377 undefined position 132459 `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixos/nixpkgs/pkgs/lib/attrsets.nix:119:41' 47322 `/nix/var/nix/profiles/per-user/root/channels/nixos/nixpkgs/pkgs/lib/attrsets.nix:13:21' ...
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@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ EvalState::EvalState()
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{
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nrEnvs = nrValuesInEnvs = nrValues = nrListElems = 0;
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nrAttrsets = nrOpUpdates = nrOpUpdateValuesCopied = 0;
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countCalls = getEnv("NIX_COUNT_CALLS", "0") != "0";
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#if HAVE_BOEHMGC
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static bool gcInitialised = true;
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@ -300,8 +301,10 @@ inline Value * EvalState::lookupVar(Env * env, const VarRef & var)
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if (var.fromWith) {
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while (1) {
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Bindings::iterator j = env->values[0]->attrs->find(var.name);
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if (j != env->values[0]->attrs->end())
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if (j != env->values[0]->attrs->end()) {
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if (countCalls && j->pos) attrSelects[*j->pos]++;
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return j->value;
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}
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if (env->prevWith == 0)
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throwEvalError("undefined variable `%1%'", var.name);
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for (unsigned int l = env->prevWith; l; --l, env = env->up) ;
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@ -619,8 +622,10 @@ void ExprSelect::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
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}
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vAttrs = j->value;
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pos = j->pos;
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if (state.countCalls && pos) state.attrSelects[*pos]++;
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}
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state.forceValue(*vAttrs);
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} catch (Error & e) {
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@ -700,6 +705,7 @@ void EvalState::callFunction(Value & fun, Value & arg, Value & v)
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vArgs[n--] = arg->primOpApp.right;
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/* And call the primop. */
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if (countCalls) primOpCalls[primOp->primOp->name]++;
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try {
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primOp->primOp->fun(*this, vArgs, v);
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} catch (Error & e) {
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@ -760,6 +766,8 @@ void EvalState::callFunction(Value & fun, Value & arg, Value & v)
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throwTypeError("function at %1% called with unexpected argument", fun.lambda.fun->pos);
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}
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if (countCalls) functionCalls[fun.lambda.fun->pos]++;
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try {
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fun.lambda.fun->body->eval(*this, env2, v);
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} catch (Error & e) {
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@ -1216,6 +1224,34 @@ void EvalState::printStats()
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printMsg(v, format(" number of thunks: %1%") % nrThunks);
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printMsg(v, format(" number of thunks avoided: %1%") % nrAvoided);
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printMsg(v, format(" number of attr lookups: %1%") % nrLookups);
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if (countCalls) {
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printMsg(v, format("calls to %1% primops:") % primOpCalls.size());
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typedef std::multimap<unsigned int, Symbol> PrimOpCalls_;
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std::multimap<unsigned int, Symbol> primOpCalls_;
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foreach (PrimOpCalls::iterator, i, primOpCalls)
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primOpCalls_.insert(std::pair<unsigned int, Symbol>(i->second, i->first));
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foreach_reverse (PrimOpCalls_::reverse_iterator, i, primOpCalls_)
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printMsg(v, format("%1$10d %2%") % i->first % i->second);
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printMsg(v, format("calls to %1% functions:") % functionCalls.size());
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typedef std::multimap<unsigned int, Pos> FunctionCalls_;
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std::multimap<unsigned int, Pos> functionCalls_;
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foreach (FunctionCalls::iterator, i, functionCalls)
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functionCalls_.insert(std::pair<unsigned int, Pos>(i->second, i->first));
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foreach_reverse (FunctionCalls_::reverse_iterator, i, functionCalls_)
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printMsg(v, format("%1$10d %2%") % i->first % i->second);
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printMsg(v, format("evaluations of %1% attributes:") % attrSelects.size());
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typedef std::multimap<unsigned int, Pos> AttrSelects_;
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std::multimap<unsigned int, Pos> attrSelects_;
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foreach (AttrSelects::iterator, i, attrSelects)
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attrSelects_.insert(std::pair<unsigned int, Pos>(i->second, i->first));
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foreach_reverse (AttrSelects_::reverse_iterator, i, attrSelects_)
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printMsg(v, format("%1$10d %2%") % i->first % i->second);
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}
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}
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@ -245,8 +245,20 @@ private:
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unsigned long nrOpUpdates;
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unsigned long nrOpUpdateValuesCopied;
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friend class RecursionCounter;
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bool countCalls;
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typedef std::map<Symbol, unsigned int> PrimOpCalls;
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PrimOpCalls primOpCalls;
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typedef std::map<Pos, unsigned int> FunctionCalls;
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FunctionCalls functionCalls;
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typedef std::map<Pos, unsigned int> AttrSelects;
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AttrSelects attrSelects;
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friend class ExprOpUpdate;
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friend class ExprSelect;
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friend void prim_getAttr(EvalState & state, Value * * args, Value & v);
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};
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@ -27,6 +27,15 @@ struct Pos
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Pos() : line(0), column(0) { };
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Pos(const string & file, unsigned int line, unsigned int column)
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: file(file), line(line), column(column) { };
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bool operator < (const Pos & p2) const
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{
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int d = file.compare(p2.file);
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if (d < 0) return true;
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if (d > 0) return false;
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if (line < p2.line) return true;
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if (line > p2.line) return false;
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return column < p2.column;
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}
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};
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extern Pos noPos;
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@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ static void prim_attrNames(EvalState & state, Value * * args, Value & v)
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/* Dynamic version of the `.' operator. */
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static void prim_getAttr(EvalState & state, Value * * args, Value & v)
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void prim_getAttr(EvalState & state, Value * * args, Value & v)
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{
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string attr = state.forceStringNoCtx(*args[0]);
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state.forceAttrs(*args[1]);
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@ -722,6 +722,7 @@ static void prim_getAttr(EvalState & state, Value * * args, Value & v)
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if (i == args[1]->attrs->end())
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throw EvalError(format("attribute `%1%' missing") % attr);
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// !!! add to stack trace?
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if (state.countCalls && i->pos) state.attrSelects[*i->pos]++;
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state.forceValue(*i->value);
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v = *i->value;
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}
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@ -17,6 +17,9 @@ namespace nix {
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#define foreach(it_type, it, collection) \
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for (it_type it = (collection).begin(); it != (collection).end(); ++it)
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#define foreach_reverse(it_type, it, collection) \
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for (it_type it = (collection).rbegin(); it != (collection).rend(); ++it)
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/* Return an environment variable. */
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string getEnv(const string & key, const string & def = "");
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