* EBNF grammar for the Nix expression language.
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@ -64,6 +64,11 @@ AC_ARG_WITH(docbook-catalog, AC_HELP_STRING([--with-docbook-catalog=PATH],
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docbookcatalog=$withval, docbookcatalog=/docbook-dtd-missing)
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AC_SUBST(docbookcatalog)
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AC_ARG_WITH(docbook-ebnf-catalog, AC_HELP_STRING([--with-docbook-ebnf-catalog=PATH],
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[path of the DocBook XML EBNF module DTD]),
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docbookebnfcatalog=$withval, docbookcatalog=/docbook-ebnf-dtd-missing)
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AC_SUBST(docbookebnfcatalog)
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AC_ARG_WITH(docbook-xsl, AC_HELP_STRING([--with-docbook-xsl=PATH],
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[path of the DocBook XSL stylesheets]),
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docbookxsl=$withval, docbookxsl=/docbook-xsl-missing)
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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ENV = SGML_CATALOG_FILES=$(docbookcatalog)
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ENV = SGML_CATALOG_FILES=$(docbookcatalog):$(docbookebnfcatalog)
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XMLLINT = $(ENV) $(xmllint) $(xmlflags) --catalogs
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XSLTPROC = $(ENV) $(xsltproc) $(xmlflags) --catalogs \
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ man1_MANS = nix-env.1 nix-store.1 nix-instantiate.1 \
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SOURCES = manual.xml introduction.xml installation.xml overview.xml \
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$(man1_MANS:.1=.xml) \
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troubleshooting.xml bugs.xml opt-common.xml opt-common-syn.xml \
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quick-start.xml style.css images
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quick-start.xml nix-lang-ref.xml style.css images
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manual.is-valid: $(SOURCES) version.xml
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$(XMLLINT) --noout --valid manual.xml
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@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
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<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<!DOCTYPE book
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PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
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PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook EBNF Module V1.0//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/ebnf/1.0/dbebnf.dtd"
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[
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<!-- <!DOCTYPE book
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PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
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"http://www.docbook.org/xml/4.3/docbook-xml-4.3.zip" -->
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<!ENTITY introduction SYSTEM "introduction.xml">
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<!ENTITY quick-start SYSTEM "quick-start.xml">
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<!ENTITY installation SYSTEM "installation.xml">
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@ -16,6 +19,7 @@
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<!ENTITY nix-push SYSTEM "nix-push.xml">
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<!ENTITY nix-pull SYSTEM "nix-pull.xml">
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<!ENTITY nix-prefetch-url SYSTEM "nix-prefetch-url.xml">
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<!ENTITY nix-lang-ref SYSTEM "nix-lang-ref.xml">
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<!ENTITY troubleshooting SYSTEM "troubleshooting.xml">
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<!ENTITY bugs SYSTEM "bugs.xml">
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<!ENTITY version SYSTEM "version.xml">
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@ -74,6 +78,8 @@
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</sect1>
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</appendix>
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&nix-lang-ref;
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&troubleshooting;
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&bugs;
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183
doc/manual/nix-lang-ref.xml
Normal file
183
doc/manual/nix-lang-ref.xml
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
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<chapter>
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<title>Nix Language Reference</title>
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<sect1>
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<title>Grammar</title>
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<para>
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</para>
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<productionset>
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<title>Expressions</title>
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<production id="nix.expr">
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<lhs>Expr</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_function" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_function">
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<lhs>ExprFunction</lhs>
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<rhs>
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'{' <nonterminal def="#nix.formals" /> '}' ':' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_function" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_assert" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_assert">
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<lhs>ExprAssert</lhs>
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<rhs>
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'assert' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" /> ';' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_assert" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_if" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_if">
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<lhs>ExprIf</lhs>
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<rhs>
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'if' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" /> 'then' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" />
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'else' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_op">
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<lhs>ExprOp</lhs>
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<rhs>
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'!' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '==' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '!=' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '&&' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '||' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '->' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '//' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '~' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_op" /> '?' <nonterminal def="#nix.id" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_app" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_app">
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<lhs>ExprApp</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_app" /> '.' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_select" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_select" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_select">
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<lhs>ExprSelect</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_select" /> <nonterminal def="#nix.id" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.expr_simple" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.expr_simple">
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<lhs>ExprSimple</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.id" /> |
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<nonterminal def="#nix.int" /> |
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<nonterminal def="#nix.str" /> |
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<nonterminal def="#nix.path" /> |
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<nonterminal def="#nix.uri" />
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<sbr />|
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'(' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" /> ')'
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<sbr />|
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'{' <nonterminal def="#nix.bind" />* '}'
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<sbr />|
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'let' '{' <nonterminal def="#nix.bind" />* '}'
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<sbr />|
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'rec' '{' <nonterminal def="#nix.bind" />* '}'
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<sbr />|
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'[' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr_select" />* ']'
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.bind">
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<lhs>Bind</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.id" /> '=' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" /> ';'
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<sbr />|
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'inherit' ('(' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" /> ')')? <nonterminal def="#nix.id" />* ';'
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.formals">
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<lhs>Formals</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.formal" /> ',' <nonterminal def="#nix.formals" />
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| <nonterminal def="#nix.formal" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.formal">
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<lhs>Formal</lhs>
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<rhs>
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<nonterminal def="#nix.id" />
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<sbr />|
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<nonterminal def="#nix.id" /> '?' <nonterminal def="#nix.expr" />
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</rhs>
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</production>
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</productionset>
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<productionset>
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<title>Terminals</title>
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<production id="nix.id">
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<lhs>Id</lhs>
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<rhs>[a-zA-Z\_][a-zA-Z0-9\_\']*</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.int">
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<lhs>Int</lhs>
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<rhs>[0-9]+</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.str">
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<lhs>Str</lhs>
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<rhs>\"[^\n\"]*\"</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.path">
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<lhs>Path</lhs>
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<rhs>[a-zA-Z0-9\.\_\-\+]*(\/[a-zA-Z0-9\.\_\-\+]+)+</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.uri">
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<lhs>Uri</lhs>
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<rhs>[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9\+\-\.]*\:[a-zA-Z0-9\%\/\?\:\@\&\=\+\$\,\-\_\.\!\~\*\']+</rhs>
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</production>
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<production id="nix.ws">
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<lhs>Whitespace</lhs>
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<rhs>
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[ \t\n]+
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<sbr />|
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\#[^\n]*
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<sbr />|
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\/\*(.|\n)*\*\/
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</rhs>
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</production>
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</productionset>
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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