Merge pull request #9917 from 9999years/enter-debugger-more-reliably

Enter debugger more reliably in `let` expressions and function calls

(cherry picked from commit c4ed92fa6f836d3d8eb354a48c37a2f9eeecc3aa)
Change-Id: I16d0cad7e898feecd2399723b92ba8df67222fb4

doc/manual/rl-next/enter-debugger-more-reliably-in-let-and-calls.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+---
+synopsis: The `--debugger` will start more reliably in `let` expressions and function calls
+prs: 9917
+issues: 6649
+---
+
+Previously, if you attempted to evaluate this file with the debugger:
+
+```nix
+let
+  a = builtins.trace "before inner break" (
+    builtins.break "hello"
+  );
+  b = builtins.trace "before outer break" (
+    builtins.break a
+  );
+in
+  b
+```
+
+Nix would correctly enter the debugger at `builtins.break a`, but if you asked
+it to `:continue`, it would skip over the `builtins.break "hello"` expression
+entirely.
+
+Now, Nix will correctly enter the debugger at both breakpoints.

src/libexpr/eval.cc

@@ -852,20 +852,20 @@ void EvalState::addErrorTrace(Error & e, const PosIdx pos, const char * s, const
     e.addTrace(positions[pos], hintfmt(s, s2), frame);
 }
 
+template<typename... Args>
 static std::unique_ptr<DebugTraceStacker> makeDebugTraceStacker(
     EvalState & state,
     Expr & expr,
     Env & env,
     std::shared_ptr<Pos> && pos,
-    const char * s,
+    const Args & ... formatArgs)
-    const std::string & s2)
 {
     return std::make_unique<DebugTraceStacker>(state,
         DebugTrace {
             .pos = std::move(pos),
             .expr = expr,
             .env = env,
-            .hint = hintfmt(s, s2),
+            .hint = hintfmt(formatArgs...),
             .isError = false
         });
 }
@@ -1341,6 +1341,19 @@ void ExprLet::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
     for (auto & i : attrs->attrs)
         env2.values[displ++] = i.second.e->maybeThunk(state, i.second.inherited ? env : env2);
 
+    auto dts = state.debugRepl
+        ? makeDebugTraceStacker(
+            state,
+            *this,
+            env2,
+            getPos()
+                ? std::make_shared<Pos>(state.positions[getPos()])
+                : nullptr,
+            "while evaluating a '%1%' expression",
+            "let"
+        )
+        : nullptr;
+
     body->eval(state, env2, v);
 }
 
@@ -1737,6 +1750,18 @@ void EvalState::callFunction(Value & fun, size_t nrArgs, Value * * args, Value &
 
 void ExprCall::eval(EvalState & state, Env & env, Value & v)
 {
+    auto dts = state.debugRepl
+        ? makeDebugTraceStacker(
+            state,
+            *this,
+            env,
+            getPos()
+                ? std::make_shared<Pos>(state.positions[getPos()])
+                : nullptr,
+            "while calling a function"
+        )
+        : nullptr;
+
     Value vFun;
     fun->eval(state, env, vFun);