* Improvements to profiles. Generations are now per-profile, e.g.,
default -> default-94-link default-82-link -> /nix/store/cc4480... default-83-link -> /nix/store/caeec8... ... default-94-link -> /nix/store/2896ca... experimental -> experimental-2-link experimental-1-link -> /nix/store/cc4480... experimental-2-link -> /nix/store/a3148f... * `--profile' / `-p' -> `--switch-profile' / `-S' * `--link' / `-l' -> `--profile' / `-p' * The default profile is stored in $prefix/var/nix/profiles. $prefix/var/nix/links is gone. Profiles can be stored anywhere. * The current profile is now referenced from ~/.nix-profile, not ~/.nix-userenv. * The roots to the garbage collector now have extension `.gcroot', not `.id'.
This commit is contained in:
parent
d445da7a7b
commit
66e94d3275
|
@ -192,9 +192,9 @@ rm -rf /nix/var</screen>
|
|||
To use Nix, some environment variables should be set. In
|
||||
particular, <envar>PATH</envar> should contain the directories
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/bin</filename> and
|
||||
<filename>~/.nix-userenv/bin</filename>. The first directory
|
||||
<filename>~/.nix-profile/bin</filename>. The first directory
|
||||
contains the Nix tools themselves, while
|
||||
<filename>~/.nix-userenv</filename> is a symbolic link to the
|
||||
<filename>~/.nix-profile</filename> is a symbolic link to the
|
||||
current <emphasis>user environment</emphasis> (an automatically
|
||||
generated package consisting of symlinks to installed packages).
|
||||
The simplest way to set the required environment variables is to
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -111,14 +111,14 @@
|
|||
</varlistentry>
|
||||
|
||||
<varlistentry>
|
||||
<term><filename>~/.nix-userenv</filename></term>
|
||||
<term><filename>~/.nix-profile</filename></term>
|
||||
<listitem>
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
A symbolic link to the user's current user environment.
|
||||
By default, it points to
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/links/current</filename>.
|
||||
A symbolic link to the user's current profile. The
|
||||
default profile is
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/profiles/default</filename>.
|
||||
The <envar>PATH</envar> environment variable should
|
||||
include <filename>~/.nix-userenv</filename> for the user
|
||||
include <filename>~/.nix-profile/bin</filename> for the user
|
||||
environment to be visible to the user.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
</listitem>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -189,30 +189,32 @@ obtaining list of Nix archives at http://catamaran.labs.cs.uu.nl/dist/nix/nixpkg
|
|||
it can be used immediately, that is, it now appears in a directory in the
|
||||
<envar>PATH</envar> environment variable. Specifically,
|
||||
<envar>PATH</envar> includes the entry
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/links/current/bin</filename>,
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/profiles/default/bin</filename>,
|
||||
where
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/links/current</filename>
|
||||
<filename><replaceable>prefix</replaceable>/var/nix/profiles/default</filename>
|
||||
is just a symlink to the current user environment:
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ ls -l /nix/var/nix/links/
|
||||
$ ls -l /nix/var/nix/profiles/
|
||||
...
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... 15 -> /nix/store/1871...12b0-user-environment
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... 16 -> /nix/store/59ba...df6b-user-environment
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... current -> /nix/var/nix/links/16</screen>
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... default-15-link -> /nix/store/1871...12b0-user-environment
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... default-16-link -> /nix/store/59ba...df6b-user-environment
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... default -> default-16-link</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
That is, <filename>current</filename> in this example is a link to
|
||||
<filename>16</filename>, which is the current user environment. Before
|
||||
the installation, it pointed to <filename>15</filename>. Note that this
|
||||
means that you can atomically roll-back to the previous user environment
|
||||
by pointing the symlink <filename>current</filename> at
|
||||
<filename>15</filename> again. This also shows that operations such as
|
||||
installation are atomic in the Nix system: any arbitrarily complex
|
||||
set of installation, uninstallation, or upgrade actions eventually boil
|
||||
down to the single operation of pointing a symlink somewhere else (which
|
||||
can be implemented atomically in Unix).
|
||||
That is, <filename>default</filename> in this example is a link
|
||||
to <filename>default-16-link</filename>, which is the current
|
||||
user environment. Before the installation, it pointed to
|
||||
<filename>default-15-link</filename>. Note that this means that
|
||||
you can atomically roll-back to the previous user environment by
|
||||
pointing the symlink <filename>default</filename> at
|
||||
<filename>default-15-link</filename> again. This also shows
|
||||
that operations such as installation are atomic in the Nix
|
||||
system: any arbitrarily complex set of installation,
|
||||
uninstallation, or upgrade actions eventually boil down to the
|
||||
single operation of pointing a symlink somewhere else (which can
|
||||
be implemented atomically in Unix).
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
|
@ -221,15 +223,15 @@ lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... current -> /nix/var/nix/links/16</screen>
|
|||
</para>
|
||||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ ls -l /nix/var/nix/links/16/bin
|
||||
$ ls -l /nix/var/nix/profiles/default-16-link/bin
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... MozillaFirebird -> /nix/store/35f8...4ae6-MozillaFirebird-0.7/bin/MozillaFirebird
|
||||
lrwxrwxrwx 1 eelco ... svn -> /nix/store/3829...fb5d-subversion-0.32.1/bin/svn
|
||||
...</screen>
|
||||
|
||||
<para>
|
||||
Note that, e.g., <filename>svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/var/nix/links/current/bin/svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/var/nix/links/16/bin/svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/var/nix/profiles/default/bin/svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/var/nix/profiles/default-16-link/bin/svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/store/59ba...df6b-user-environment/bin/svn</filename> =
|
||||
<filename>/nix/store/3829...fb5d-subversion-0.32.1/bin/svn</filename>.
|
||||
</para>
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ $ nix-env -iBf nixpkgs-<replaceable>version</replaceable>/ hello MozillaFirebird
|
|||
|
||||
<screen>
|
||||
$ which hello
|
||||
/home/eelco/.nix-userenv/bin/hello
|
||||
/home/eelco/.nix-profile/bin/hello
|
||||
$ hello
|
||||
Hello, world!
|
||||
$ MozillaFirebird
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
|||
use strict;
|
||||
use IPC::Open2;
|
||||
|
||||
my $linkdir = "@localstatedir@/nix/links";
|
||||
my $linkdir = "@localstatedir@/nix/profiles";
|
||||
my $storedir = "@prefix@/store";
|
||||
|
||||
my %alive;
|
||||
|
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ closedir DIR;
|
|||
my @roots;
|
||||
foreach my $link (@links) {
|
||||
$link = $linkdir . "/" . $link;
|
||||
next if (!($link =~ /.id$/));
|
||||
next if (!($link =~ /.gcroot$/));
|
||||
open ROOT, "<$link" or die "cannot open $link: $!";
|
||||
my $root = <ROOT>;
|
||||
chomp $root;
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
|
|||
if test -n "$HOME"; then
|
||||
NIX_LINK="$HOME/.nix-userenv"
|
||||
NIX_LINK="$HOME/.nix-profile"
|
||||
|
||||
if ! test -L "$NIX_LINK"; then
|
||||
echo "creating $NIX_LINK"
|
||||
_NIX_DEF_LINK=@localstatedir@/nix/links/current
|
||||
_NIX_DEF_LINK=@localstatedir@/nix/profiles/default
|
||||
ln -s "$_NIX_DEF_LINK" "$NIX_LINK"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -14,3 +14,6 @@ main.o: help.txt.hh
|
|||
AM_CXXFLAGS = \
|
||||
-I.. -I../../externals/inst/include -I../libutil -I../libstore \
|
||||
-I../libexpr -I../libmain
|
||||
|
||||
install-data-local:
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/nix/profiles
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Operations:
|
|||
The previous operations take a list of derivation names. The special
|
||||
name `*' may be used to indicate all derivations.
|
||||
|
||||
--profile / -p [FILE]: switch to specified user environment
|
||||
--switch-profile / -S [FILE]: switch to specified profile
|
||||
--import / -I FILE: set default Nix expression
|
||||
|
||||
--version: output version information
|
||||
|
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Query sources:
|
|||
|
||||
Options:
|
||||
|
||||
--link / -l LINK: use symlink LINK instead of (...)/current
|
||||
--profile / -p LINK: use specified profile instead of target of ~/.nix-profile
|
||||
--file / -f FILE: use Nix expression FILE for installation, etc.
|
||||
--verbose / -v: verbose operation (may be repeated)
|
||||
--keep-failed / -K: keep temporary directories of failed builds
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
|
|||
|
||||
struct Globals
|
||||
{
|
||||
Path linkPath;
|
||||
Path profile;
|
||||
Path nixExprPath;
|
||||
EvalState state;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
@ -116,12 +116,6 @@ static Path getHomeDir()
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static Path getLinksDir()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return canonPath(nixStateDir + "/links");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static Path getDefNixExprPath()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return getHomeDir() + "/.nix-defexpr";
|
||||
|
@ -143,23 +137,30 @@ void queryInstalled(EvalState & state, DrvInfos & drvs,
|
|||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Path createGeneration(Path outPath, Path drvPath)
|
||||
Path createGeneration(Path profile, Path outPath, Path drvPath)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Path linksDir = getLinksDir();
|
||||
|
||||
Path profileDir = dirOf(profile);
|
||||
string profileName = baseNameOf(profile);
|
||||
|
||||
unsigned int num = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
Strings names = readDirectory(linksDir);
|
||||
Strings names = readDirectory(profileDir);
|
||||
for (Strings::iterator i = names.begin(); i != names.end(); ++i) {
|
||||
istringstream s(*i);
|
||||
unsigned int n;
|
||||
if (s >> n && s.eof() && n >= num) num = n + 1;
|
||||
if (string(*i, 0, profileName.size() + 1) != profileName + "-") continue;
|
||||
string s = string(*i, profileName.size() + 1);
|
||||
int p = s.find("-link");
|
||||
if (p == string::npos) continue;
|
||||
istringstream str(string(s, 0, p));
|
||||
unsigned int n;
|
||||
if (str >> n && str.eof() && n >= num) num = n + 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Path generation;
|
||||
Path generation, gcrootSrc;
|
||||
|
||||
while (1) {
|
||||
generation = (format("%1%/%2%") % linksDir % num).str();
|
||||
Path prefix = (format("%1%-%2%") % profile % num).str();
|
||||
generation = prefix + "-link";
|
||||
gcrootSrc = prefix + "-src.gcroot";
|
||||
if (symlink(outPath.c_str(), generation.c_str()) == 0) break;
|
||||
if (errno != EEXIST)
|
||||
throw SysError(format("creating symlink `%1%'") % generation);
|
||||
|
@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ Path createGeneration(Path outPath, Path drvPath)
|
|||
num++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
writeStringToFile(generation + "-src.id", drvPath);
|
||||
writeStringToFile(gcrootSrc, drvPath);
|
||||
|
||||
return generation;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -175,6 +176,9 @@ Path createGeneration(Path outPath, Path drvPath)
|
|||
|
||||
void switchLink(Path link, Path target)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Hacky. */
|
||||
if (dirOf(target) == dirOf(link)) target = baseNameOf(target);
|
||||
|
||||
Path tmp = canonPath(dirOf(link) + "/.new_" + baseNameOf(link));
|
||||
if (symlink(target.c_str(), tmp.c_str()) != 0)
|
||||
throw SysError(format("creating symlink `%1%'") % tmp);
|
||||
|
@ -190,7 +194,7 @@ void switchLink(Path link, Path target)
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
void createUserEnv(EvalState & state, const DrvInfos & drvs,
|
||||
const Path & linkPath)
|
||||
const Path & profile)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* Get the environment builder expression. */
|
||||
Expr envBuilder = parseExprFromFile(state,
|
||||
|
@ -243,9 +247,9 @@ void createUserEnv(EvalState & state, const DrvInfos & drvs,
|
|||
|
||||
/* Switch the current user environment to the output path. */
|
||||
debug(format("switching to new user environment"));
|
||||
Path generation = createGeneration(
|
||||
Path generation = createGeneration(profile,
|
||||
topLevelDrv.outPath, topLevelDrv.drvPath);
|
||||
switchLink(linkPath, generation);
|
||||
switchLink(profile, generation);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -380,7 +384,7 @@ static DrvNames drvNamesFromArgs(const Strings & opArgs)
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
static void installDerivations(EvalState & state,
|
||||
Path nePath, DrvNames & selectors, const Path & linkPath)
|
||||
Path nePath, DrvNames & selectors, const Path & profile)
|
||||
{
|
||||
debug(format("installing derivations from `%1%'") % nePath);
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -415,10 +419,10 @@ static void installDerivations(EvalState & state,
|
|||
|
||||
/* Add in the already installed derivations. */
|
||||
DrvInfos installedDrvs;
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, profile);
|
||||
selectedDrvs.insert(installedDrvs.begin(), installedDrvs.end());
|
||||
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, selectedDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, selectedDrvs, profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -431,12 +435,12 @@ static void opInstall(Globals & globals,
|
|||
DrvNames drvNames = drvNamesFromArgs(opArgs);
|
||||
|
||||
installDerivations(globals.state, globals.nixExprPath,
|
||||
drvNames, globals.linkPath);
|
||||
drvNames, globals.profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static void upgradeDerivations(EvalState & state,
|
||||
Path nePath, DrvNames & selectors, const Path & linkPath)
|
||||
Path nePath, DrvNames & selectors, const Path & profile)
|
||||
{
|
||||
debug(format("upgrading derivations from `%1%'") % nePath);
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -447,7 +451,7 @@ static void upgradeDerivations(EvalState & state,
|
|||
|
||||
/* Load the currently installed derivations. */
|
||||
DrvInfos installedDrvs;
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, profile);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Fetch all derivations from the input file. */
|
||||
DrvInfos availDrvs;
|
||||
|
@ -496,7 +500,7 @@ static void upgradeDerivations(EvalState & state,
|
|||
newDrvs.insert(*bestDrv);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, newDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, newDrvs, profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -510,15 +514,15 @@ static void opUpgrade(Globals & globals,
|
|||
DrvNames drvNames = drvNamesFromArgs(opArgs);
|
||||
|
||||
upgradeDerivations(globals.state, globals.nixExprPath,
|
||||
drvNames, globals.linkPath);
|
||||
drvNames, globals.profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static void uninstallDerivations(EvalState & state, DrvNames & selectors,
|
||||
Path & linkPath)
|
||||
Path & profile)
|
||||
{
|
||||
DrvInfos installedDrvs;
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
queryInstalled(state, installedDrvs, profile);
|
||||
|
||||
for (DrvInfos::iterator i = installedDrvs.begin();
|
||||
i != installedDrvs.end(); ++i)
|
||||
|
@ -533,7 +537,7 @@ static void uninstallDerivations(EvalState & state, DrvNames & selectors,
|
|||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, installedDrvs, linkPath);
|
||||
createUserEnv(state, installedDrvs, profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -545,7 +549,7 @@ static void opUninstall(Globals & globals,
|
|||
|
||||
DrvNames drvNames = drvNamesFromArgs(opArgs);
|
||||
|
||||
uninstallDerivations(globals.state, drvNames, globals.linkPath);
|
||||
uninstallDerivations(globals.state, drvNames, globals.profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -576,7 +580,7 @@ static void opQuery(Globals & globals,
|
|||
switch (source) {
|
||||
|
||||
case sInstalled:
|
||||
queryInstalled(globals.state, drvs, globals.linkPath);
|
||||
queryInstalled(globals.state, drvs, globals.profile);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case sAvailable: {
|
||||
|
@ -612,7 +616,7 @@ static void opQuery(Globals & globals,
|
|||
|
||||
case qStatus: {
|
||||
DrvInfos installed;
|
||||
queryInstalled(globals.state, installed, globals.linkPath);
|
||||
queryInstalled(globals.state, installed, globals.profile);
|
||||
|
||||
PathSet installedPaths; /* output paths of installed drvs */
|
||||
for (DrvInfos::iterator i = installed.begin();
|
||||
|
@ -644,11 +648,11 @@ static void opSwitchProfile(Globals & globals,
|
|||
if (opArgs.size() > 1)
|
||||
throw UsageError(format("`--profile' takes at most one argument"));
|
||||
|
||||
Path linkPath =
|
||||
absPath(opArgs.size() == 0 ? globals.linkPath : opArgs.front());
|
||||
Path linkPathFinal = getHomeDir() + "/.nix-userenv";
|
||||
Path profile =
|
||||
absPath(opArgs.size() == 0 ? globals.profile : opArgs.front());
|
||||
Path profileLink = getHomeDir() + "/.nix-userenv";
|
||||
|
||||
switchLink(linkPathFinal, linkPath);
|
||||
switchLink(profileLink, profile);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -676,7 +680,7 @@ void run(Strings args)
|
|||
Operation op = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
Globals globals;
|
||||
globals.linkPath = getLinksDir() + "/current";
|
||||
globals.profile = canonPath(nixStateDir + "/profiles/default");
|
||||
globals.nixExprPath = getDefNixExprPath();
|
||||
|
||||
for (Strings::iterator i = args.begin(); i != args.end(); ++i) {
|
||||
|
@ -694,11 +698,11 @@ void run(Strings args)
|
|||
op = opQuery;
|
||||
else if (arg == "--import" || arg == "-I") /* !!! bad name */
|
||||
op = opDefaultExpr;
|
||||
else if (arg == "--link" || arg == "-l") {
|
||||
else if (arg == "--profile" || arg == "-p") {
|
||||
++i;
|
||||
if (i == args.end()) throw UsageError(
|
||||
format("`%1%' requires an argument") % arg);
|
||||
globals.linkPath = absPath(*i);
|
||||
globals.profile = absPath(*i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (arg == "--file" || arg == "-f") {
|
||||
++i;
|
||||
|
@ -706,7 +710,7 @@ void run(Strings args)
|
|||
format("`%1%' requires an argument") % arg);
|
||||
globals.nixExprPath = absPath(*i);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (arg == "--profile" || arg == "-p")
|
||||
else if (arg == "--switch-profile" || arg == "-S")
|
||||
op = opSwitchProfile;
|
||||
else if (arg[0] == '-')
|
||||
opFlags.push_back(arg);
|
||||
|
|
|
@ -15,9 +15,6 @@ AM_CXXFLAGS = \
|
|||
install-data-local:
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/nix
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/nix/db
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/nix/links
|
||||
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/current
|
||||
ln -sf $(localstatedir)/nix/links/current $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/current
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(localstatedir)/log/nix
|
||||
$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(prefix)/store
|
||||
# $(bindir)/nix-store --init
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue