Binary tarball: Automatically create /nix
The tarball can now be unpacked anywhere. The installation script uses "sudo" to create /nix if it doesn't exist. It also fetches the nixpkgs-unstable channel.
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@ -69,27 +69,26 @@ $ dpkg -i nix_1.0-1_amd64.deb</screen>
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<para>For other platforms, including Mac OS X (Darwin), FreeBSD and
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other Linux distributions, you can download a binary tarball. It
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contains Nix and all its dependencies. You should unpack it in the
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root directory, then run <command>nix-finish-install</command>:
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contains Nix and all its dependencies. You should unpack it somewhere
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(e.g. in <filename>/tmp</filename>), and then run the script named
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<command>install</command> inside the binary tarball:
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<screen>
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$ cd /
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$ tar xfj nix-1.1-x86_64-darwin.tar.bz2
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$ nix-finish-install
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alice$ cd /tmp
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alice$ tar xfj nix-1.1-x86_64-darwin.tar.bz2
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alice$ cd nix-1.1-x86_64-darwin
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alice$ ./install
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</screen>
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After this you can delete
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<filename>/usr/bin/nix-finish-install</filename>.</para>
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<para>If you plan to use Nix from a single non-root user account, it’s
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probably convenient to change the ownership of the entire Nix store
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and database to that user account. In that case, install as follows:
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You should run this under your usual user account,
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<emphasis>not</emphasis> as root. The script will invoke
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<command>sudo</command> to create <filename>/nix</filename> if it
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doesn’t already exist. If you don’t have <command>sudo</command>, you
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should manually create <command>/nix</command> first as root:
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<screen>
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alice$ cd /
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alice$ sudo tar xfj nix-1.1-x86_64-darwin.tar.bz2
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alice$ sudo chown -R alice /nix
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alice$ nix-finish-install
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$ mkdir /nix
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$ chown alice /nix
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</screen>
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</para>
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14
release.nix
14
release.nix
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@ -124,15 +124,19 @@ let
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storePaths=$(perl ${pathsFromGraph} ./closure)
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printRegistration=1 perl ${pathsFromGraph} ./closure > $TMPDIR/reginfo
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substitute ${./scripts/install-nix-from-closure.sh} $TMPDIR/install \
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--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel} --subst-var-by regInfo /nix/store/reginfo
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--subst-var-by nix ${toplevel}
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chmod +x $TMPDIR/install
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fn=$out/nix-${version}-${system}.tar.bz2
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dir=nix-${version}-${system}
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fn=$out/$dir.tar.bz2
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mkdir -p $out/nix-support
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echo "file binary-dist $fn" >> $out/nix-support/hydra-build-products
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tar cvfj $fn \
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--owner=0 --group=0 --absolute-names \
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--transform "s,$TMPDIR/install,/usr/bin/nix-finish-install," \
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--transform "s,$TMPDIR/reginfo,/nix/store/reginfo," \
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--owner=0 --group=0 --mode=u+rw,uga+r \
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--absolute-names \
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--hard-dereference \
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--transform "s,$TMPDIR/install,$dir/install," \
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--transform "s,$TMPDIR/reginfo,$dir/.reginfo," \
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--transform "s,$NIX_STORE,$dir/store,S" \
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$TMPDIR/install $TMPDIR/reginfo $storePaths
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'');
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@ -1,17 +1,74 @@
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#! /bin/sh -e
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#! /bin/sh
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nix=@nix@
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regInfo=@regInfo@
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set -e
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if ! $nix/bin/nix-store --load-db < $regInfo; then
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echo "$0: unable to register valid paths"
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dest="/nix"
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self="$(dirname "$0")"
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nix="@nix@"
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if ! [ -e $self/.reginfo ]; then
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echo "$0: incomplete installer (.reginfo is missing)" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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. @nix@/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
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if [ -z "$USER" ]; then
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echo "$0: \$USER is not set" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! $nix/bin/nix-env -i @nix@; then
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echo "$0: unable to install Nix into your default profile"
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if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]; then
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echo "warning: installing Nix as root is not recommended" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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echo "performing a single-user installation of Nix..." >&2
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if ! [ -e $dest ]; then
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cmd="mkdir -m 0755 $dest && chown $USER $dest"
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echo "directory $dest does not exist; creating it by running \`$cmd' using sudo" >&2
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if ! sudo sh -c "$cmd"; then
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echo "$0: please manually run \`$cmd' as root to create $dest" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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if ! [ -w $dest ]; then
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echo "$0: directory $dest exists, but is not writable by you; please run \`chown -R $USER $dest' as root" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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mkdir -p $dest/store
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echo -n "copying Nix to $dest/store..." >&2
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for i in $(cd $self/store && echo *); do
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echo -n "." >&2
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i_tmp="$dest/store/$i.$$"
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if [ -e "$i_tmp" ]; then
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rm -rf "$i_tmp"
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fi
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if ! [ -e "$dest/store/$i" ]; then
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cp -rp "$self/store/$i" "$i_tmp"
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mv "$i_tmp" "$dest/store/$i"
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fi
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done
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echo "" >&2
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echo "initialising Nix database..." >&2
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if ! $nix/bin/nix-store --init; then
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echo "$0: failed to initialize the Nix database" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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if ! $nix/bin/nix-store --load-db < $self/.reginfo; then
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echo "$0: unable to register valid paths" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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. $nix/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
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if ! $nix/bin/nix-env -i $nix; then
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echo "$0: unable to install Nix into your default profile" >&2
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exit 1
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fi
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@ -21,20 +78,40 @@ if ! $nix/bin/nix-channel --list | grep -q "^nixpkgs "; then
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fi
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$nix/bin/nix-channel --update nixpkgs
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# Add nix.sh to the shell's profile.d directory.
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# Make the shell source nix.sh during login.
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p=$NIX_LINK/etc/profile.d/nix.sh
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if [ -w /etc/profile.d ]; then
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ln -s $p /etc/profile.d/
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elif [ -w /usr/local/etc/profile.d ]; then
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ln -s $p /usr/local/etc/profile.d/
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else
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cat <<EOF
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Installation finished. To ensure that the necessary environment
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added=
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for i in .bash_profile .bash_login .profile; do
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fn="$HOME/$i"
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if [ -e "$fn" ]; then
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if ! grep -q "$p" "$fn"; then
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echo "modifying $fn..." >&2
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echo "if [ -e $p ]; then . $p; fi # added by Nix installer" >> $fn
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fi
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added=1
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break
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fi
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done
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if [ -z "$added" ]; then
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cat >&2 <<EOF
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Installation finished! To ensure that the necessary environment
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variables are set, please add the line
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source $p
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. $p
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to your shell profile (e.g. ~/.profile).
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EOF
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else
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cat >&2 <<EOF
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Installation finished! To ensure that the necessary environment
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variables are set, either log in again, or type
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. $p
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in your shell.
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EOF
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fi
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