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Dave Nicponski a2b7baa42f
Set HOME var to root's home when running nix-store as root
A [recent-ish change](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/6676) logs a warning when a potentially counterintuitive situation happens.

This now causes the multi-user installer to [emit a warning](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/189043) when it's doing
the "seed the Nix database" step via a low-level `nix-store --load-db` invocation.

`nix-store` functionality implementations don't actually use profiles or channels or homedir as far as i can tell.  So why are we 
hitting this code at all?  

Well, the current command approach for functionality here builds a [fat `nix` binary](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/src/nix/local.mk#L23-L26) which has _all_ the functionality of
previous individual binaries (nix-env, nix-store, etc) bundled in, then [uses the invocation name](https://github.com/NixOS/nix/blob/master/src/nix/main.cc#L274-L277) to select the
set of commands to expose.  `nix` itself has this behavior, even when just trying to parse the (sub)command and arguments:

```
dave @ davembp2
$ nix
error: no subcommand specified
Try 'nix --help' for more information.

dave @ davembp2
$ sudo nix
warning: $HOME ('/Users/dave') is not owned by you, falling back to the one defined in the 'passwd' file
error: no subcommand specified
Try 'nix --help' for more information.

dave @ davembp2
$ HOME=~root sudo nix
error: no subcommand specified
Try 'nix --help' for more information.
```

This behavior can also be seen pretty easily with an arbitrary `nix-store` invocation:
```
dave @ davembp2 
$ nix-store --realize

dave @ davembp2 
$ sudo nix-store --realize  # what installer is doing now
warning: $HOME ('/Users/dave') is not owned by you, falling back to the one defined in the 'passwd' file

dave @ davembp2
$ sudo HOME=~root nix-store --realize  # what this PR effectively does

dave @ davembp2
$ 
```
2022-08-31 17:25:26 -04:00
.github
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doc/manual Merge pull request #6968 from fricklerhandwerk/man-no-weblinks 2022-08-29 08:46:35 +02:00
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scripts Set HOME var to root's home when running nix-store as root 2022-08-31 17:25:26 -04:00
src Merge pull request #6968 from fricklerhandwerk/man-no-weblinks 2022-08-29 08:46:35 +02:00
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Nix

Open Collective supporters Test

Nix is a powerful package manager for Linux and other Unix systems that makes package management reliable and reproducible. Please refer to the Nix manual for more details.

Installation

On Linux and macOS the easiest way to install Nix is to run the following shell command (as a user other than root):

$ curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh

Information on additional installation methods is available on the Nix download page.

Building And Developing

See our Hacking guide in our manual for instruction on how to build nix from source with nix-build or how to get a development environment.

Additional Resources

License

Nix is released under the LGPL v2.1.