forked from lix-project/lix
* Remove the --use-atime / --max-atime garbage collector flags. Many
(Linux) machines no longer maintain the atime because it's too expensive, and on the machines where --use-atime is useful (like the buildfarm), reading the atimes on the entire Nix store takes way too much time to make it practical.
This commit is contained in:
parent
997db91e07
commit
8824d60fe5
|
@ -213,8 +213,6 @@ linkend="sec-nix-build"><command>nix-build</command></link> does.</para>
|
||||||
</group>
|
</group>
|
||||||
<arg><option>--max-freed</option> <replaceable>bytes</replaceable></arg>
|
<arg><option>--max-freed</option> <replaceable>bytes</replaceable></arg>
|
||||||
<arg><option>--max-links</option> <replaceable>nrlinks</replaceable></arg>
|
<arg><option>--max-links</option> <replaceable>nrlinks</replaceable></arg>
|
||||||
<arg><option>--max-atime</option> <replaceable>atime</replaceable></arg>
|
|
||||||
<arg><option>--use-atime</option></arg>
|
|
||||||
</cmdsynopsis>
|
</cmdsynopsis>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</refsection>
|
</refsection>
|
||||||
|
@ -292,42 +290,6 @@ options control what gets deleted and in what order:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
</varlistentry>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry><term><option>--max-atime</option> <replaceable>atime</replaceable></term>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem><para>Only delete a store path if its last-accessed time
|
|
||||||
is less than <replaceable>atime</replaceable>. This allows you to
|
|
||||||
garbage-collect only packages that haven’t been used recently.
|
|
||||||
The time is expressed as the number of seconds in the Unix epoch,
|
|
||||||
i.e., since 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC. An easy way to convert to
|
|
||||||
this format is <literal>date +%s -d "<replaceable>date
|
|
||||||
specification</replaceable>"</literal>.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>For directories, the last-accessed time is the highest
|
|
||||||
last-accessed time of any regular file in the directory (or in any
|
|
||||||
of its subdirectories). That is, the <literal>atime</literal>
|
|
||||||
field maintained by the filesystem is ignored for directories.
|
|
||||||
This is because operations such as rebuilding the
|
|
||||||
<command>locate</command> database tend to update the
|
|
||||||
<literal>atime</literal> values of all directories, so they’re not
|
|
||||||
a useful indicator of whether a package was recently used.</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>Note that <command>nix-store --optimise</command> reads all
|
|
||||||
regular files in the Nix store, and so causes all last-accessed
|
|
||||||
times to be set to the present time. This makes
|
|
||||||
<option>--max-atime</option> ineffective (for a while at
|
|
||||||
least).</para></listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<varlistentry><term><option>--use-atime</option></term>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<listitem><para>Delete store paths in order of ascending
|
|
||||||
last-accessed time. This is useful in conjunction with the other
|
|
||||||
options to delete only the least recently used
|
|
||||||
packages.</para></listitem>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</varlistentry>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</variablelist>
|
</variablelist>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
@ -358,13 +320,6 @@ deleting `/nix/store/kq82idx6g0nyzsp2s14gfsc38npai7lf-cairo-1.0.4.tar.gz.drv'
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</para>
|
</para>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>To delete unreachable paths not accessed in the last two months:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>
|
|
||||||
$ nix-store --gc -v --max-atime $(date +%s -d "2 months ago")</screen>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
</para>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<para>To delete at least 100 MiBs of unreachable paths:
|
<para>To delete at least 100 MiBs of unreachable paths:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<screen>
|
<screen>
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -439,30 +439,6 @@ Paths topoSortPaths(const PathSet & paths)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static time_t lastFileAccessTime(const Path & path)
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
checkInterrupt();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct stat st;
|
|
||||||
if (lstat(path.c_str(), &st) == -1)
|
|
||||||
throw SysError(format("statting `%1%'") % path);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
|
|
||||||
time_t last = 0;
|
|
||||||
Strings names = readDirectory(path);
|
|
||||||
foreach (Strings::iterator, i, names) {
|
|
||||||
time_t t = lastFileAccessTime(path + "/" + *i);
|
|
||||||
if (t > last) last = t;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
return last;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) return 0;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
else return st.st_atime;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct GCLimitReached { };
|
struct GCLimitReached { };
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -522,35 +498,6 @@ void LocalStore::gcPathRecursive(const GCOptions & options,
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct CachingAtimeComparator : public std::binary_function<Path, Path, bool>
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
std::map<Path, time_t> cache;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
time_t lookup(const Path & p)
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
std::map<Path, time_t>::iterator i = cache.find(p);
|
|
||||||
if (i != cache.end()) return i->second;
|
|
||||||
debug(format("computing atime of `%1%'") % p);
|
|
||||||
cache[p] = lastFileAccessTime(p);
|
|
||||||
assert(cache.find(p) != cache.end());
|
|
||||||
return cache[p];
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bool operator () (const Path & p1, const Path & p2)
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
return lookup(p2) < lookup(p1);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
};
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static string showTime(const string & format, time_t t)
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
char s[128];
|
|
||||||
strftime(s, sizeof s, format.c_str(), localtime(&t));
|
|
||||||
return string(s);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
static bool isLive(const Path & path, const PathSet & livePaths,
|
static bool isLive(const Path & path, const PathSet & livePaths,
|
||||||
const PathSet & tempRoots, const PathSet & tempRootsClosed)
|
const PathSet & tempRoots, const PathSet & tempRootsClosed)
|
||||||
{
|
{
|
||||||
|
@ -699,87 +646,14 @@ void LocalStore::collectGarbage(const GCOptions & options, GCResults & results)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Delete all dead store paths (or until one of the stop
|
/* Delete all dead store paths (or until one of the stop
|
||||||
conditions is reached). */
|
conditions is reached), respecting the partial ordering
|
||||||
|
determined by the references graph. */
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PathSet done;
|
PathSet done;
|
||||||
try {
|
try {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (!options.useAtime) {
|
|
||||||
/* Delete the paths, respecting the partial ordering
|
|
||||||
determined by the references graph. */
|
|
||||||
printMsg(lvlError, format("deleting garbage..."));
|
printMsg(lvlError, format("deleting garbage..."));
|
||||||
foreach (PathSet::iterator, i, storePaths)
|
foreach (PathSet::iterator, i, storePaths)
|
||||||
gcPathRecursive(options, results, done, *i);
|
gcPathRecursive(options, results, done, *i);
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
else {
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Delete in order of ascending last access time, still
|
|
||||||
maintaining the partial ordering of the reference
|
|
||||||
graph. Note that we can't use a topological sort for
|
|
||||||
this because that takes time O(V+E), and in this case
|
|
||||||
E=O(V^2) (i.e. the graph is dense because of the edges
|
|
||||||
due to the atime ordering). So instead we put all
|
|
||||||
deletable paths in a priority queue (ordered by atime),
|
|
||||||
and after deleting a path, add additional paths that
|
|
||||||
have become deletable to the priority queue. */
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
CachingAtimeComparator atimeComp;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Create a priority queue that orders paths by ascending
|
|
||||||
atime. This is why C++ needs type inferencing... */
|
|
||||||
std::priority_queue<Path, vector<Path>, binary_function_ref_adapter<CachingAtimeComparator> > prioQueue =
|
|
||||||
std::priority_queue<Path, vector<Path>, binary_function_ref_adapter<CachingAtimeComparator> >(binary_function_ref_adapter<CachingAtimeComparator>(&atimeComp));
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Initially put the paths that are invalid or have no
|
|
||||||
referrers into the priority queue. */
|
|
||||||
printMsg(lvlError, format("finding deletable paths..."));
|
|
||||||
foreach (PathSet::iterator, i, storePaths) {
|
|
||||||
checkInterrupt();
|
|
||||||
/* We can safely delete a path if it's invalid or
|
|
||||||
it has no referrers. Note that all the invalid
|
|
||||||
paths will be deleted in the first round. */
|
|
||||||
if (isValidPath(*i)) {
|
|
||||||
if (queryReferrersNoSelf(*i).empty()) prioQueue.push(*i);
|
|
||||||
} else prioQueue.push(*i);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
debug(format("%1% initially deletable paths") % prioQueue.size());
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Now delete everything in the order of the priority
|
|
||||||
queue until nothing is left. */
|
|
||||||
printMsg(lvlError, format("deleting garbage..."));
|
|
||||||
while (!prioQueue.empty()) {
|
|
||||||
checkInterrupt();
|
|
||||||
Path path = prioQueue.top(); prioQueue.pop();
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (options.maxAtime != (time_t) -1 &&
|
|
||||||
atimeComp.lookup(path) > options.maxAtime)
|
|
||||||
continue;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
printMsg(lvlInfo, format("deleting `%1%' (last accessed %2%)") % path % showTime("%F %H:%M:%S", atimeComp.lookup(path)));
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
PathSet references;
|
|
||||||
if (isValidPath(path)) references = queryReferencesNoSelf(path);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
gcPath(options, results, path);
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* For each reference of the current path, see if the
|
|
||||||
reference has now become deletable (i.e. is in the
|
|
||||||
set of dead paths and has no referrers left). If
|
|
||||||
so add it to the priority queue. */
|
|
||||||
foreach (PathSet::iterator, i, references) {
|
|
||||||
if (storePaths.find(*i) != storePaths.end() &&
|
|
||||||
queryReferrersNoSelf(*i).empty())
|
|
||||||
{
|
|
||||||
debug(format("path `%1%' has become deletable") % *i);
|
|
||||||
prioQueue.push(*i);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
} catch (GCLimitReached & e) {
|
} catch (GCLimitReached & e) {
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -426,8 +426,9 @@ void RemoteStore::collectGarbage(const GCOptions & options, GCResults & results)
|
||||||
writeLongLong(options.maxFreed, to);
|
writeLongLong(options.maxFreed, to);
|
||||||
writeInt(options.maxLinks, to);
|
writeInt(options.maxLinks, to);
|
||||||
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(daemonVersion) >= 5) {
|
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(daemonVersion) >= 5) {
|
||||||
writeInt(options.useAtime, to);
|
/* removed options */
|
||||||
writeInt(options.maxAtime, to);
|
writeInt(0, to);
|
||||||
|
writeInt(0, to);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
processStderr();
|
processStderr();
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -14,8 +14,6 @@ GCOptions::GCOptions()
|
||||||
ignoreLiveness = false;
|
ignoreLiveness = false;
|
||||||
maxFreed = 0;
|
maxFreed = 0;
|
||||||
maxLinks = 0;
|
maxLinks = 0;
|
||||||
useAtime = false;
|
|
||||||
maxAtime = (time_t) -1;
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -64,22 +64,6 @@ struct GCOptions
|
||||||
has dropped below `maxLinks'. */
|
has dropped below `maxLinks'. */
|
||||||
unsigned int maxLinks;
|
unsigned int maxLinks;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Delete paths in order of ascending last access time. I.e.,
|
|
||||||
prefer deleting unrecently used paths. Useful in conjunction
|
|
||||||
with `maxFreed' and `maxLinks' (or manual interruption). The
|
|
||||||
access time of a path is defined as the highest atime of any
|
|
||||||
non-directory, non-symlink file under that path. Directories
|
|
||||||
and symlinks are ignored because their atimes are frequently
|
|
||||||
mass-updated, e.g. by `locate'. Note that optimiseStore()
|
|
||||||
somewhat reduces the usefulness of this option: it hard-links
|
|
||||||
regular files and symlink together, giving them a "shared"
|
|
||||||
atime. */
|
|
||||||
bool useAtime;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/* Do not delete paths newer than `maxAtime'. -1 means no age
|
|
||||||
limit. */
|
|
||||||
time_t maxAtime;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
GCOptions();
|
GCOptions();
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -536,11 +536,6 @@ static void opGC(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
|
||||||
if (options.maxFreed == 0) options.maxFreed = 1;
|
if (options.maxFreed == 0) options.maxFreed = 1;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
else if (*i == "--max-links") options.maxLinks = getIntArg(*i, i, opFlags.end());
|
else if (*i == "--max-links") options.maxLinks = getIntArg(*i, i, opFlags.end());
|
||||||
else if (*i == "--use-atime") options.useAtime = true;
|
|
||||||
else if (*i == "--max-atime") {
|
|
||||||
options.useAtime = true;
|
|
||||||
options.maxAtime = getIntArg(*i, i, opFlags.end());
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
else throw UsageError(format("bad sub-operation `%1%' in GC") % *i);
|
else throw UsageError(format("bad sub-operation `%1%' in GC") % *i);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if (!opArgs.empty()) throw UsageError("no arguments expected");
|
if (!opArgs.empty()) throw UsageError("no arguments expected");
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -464,8 +464,9 @@ static void performOp(unsigned int clientVersion,
|
||||||
options.maxFreed = readLongLong(from);
|
options.maxFreed = readLongLong(from);
|
||||||
options.maxLinks = readInt(from);
|
options.maxLinks = readInt(from);
|
||||||
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(clientVersion) >= 5) {
|
if (GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(clientVersion) >= 5) {
|
||||||
options.useAtime = readInt(from);
|
/* removed options */
|
||||||
options.maxAtime = readInt(from);
|
readInt(from);
|
||||||
|
readInt(from);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
GCResults results;
|
GCResults results;
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue