lix/src/libstore/worker-protocol.hh
John Ericson cb5052d98f Revert "Revert "Use template structs instead of phantoms""
This is the more typically way to do [Argument-dependent
lookup](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/adl)-leveraging
generic serializers in C++. It makes the relationship between the `read`
and `write` methods more clear and rigorous, and also looks more
familiar to users coming from other languages that do not have C++'s
libertine ad-hoc overloading.

I am returning to this because during the review in
https://github.com/NixOS/nix/pull/6223, it came up as something that
would make the code easier to read --- easier today hopefully already,
but definitely easier if we were have multiple codified protocols with
code sharing between them as that PR seeks to accomplish.

If I recall correctly, the main criticism of this the first time around
(in 2020) was that having to specify the type when writing, e.g.
`WorkerProto<MyType>::write`, was too verbose and cumbersome. This is
now addressed with the `workerProtoWrite` wrapper function.

This method is also the way `nlohmann::json`, which we have used for a
number of years now, does its serializers, for what its worth.

This reverts commit 45a0ed82f0. That
commit in turn reverted 9ab07e99f5.
2023-05-17 22:44:47 -04:00

232 lines
6.3 KiB
C++

#pragma once
///@file
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "serialise.hh"
namespace nix {
#define WORKER_MAGIC_1 0x6e697863
#define WORKER_MAGIC_2 0x6478696f
#define PROTOCOL_VERSION (1 << 8 | 35)
#define GET_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(x) ((x) & 0xff00)
#define GET_PROTOCOL_MINOR(x) ((x) & 0x00ff)
/**
* Enumeration of all the request types for the "worker protocol", used
* by unix:// and ssh-ng:// stores.
*/
typedef enum {
wopIsValidPath = 1,
wopHasSubstitutes = 3,
wopQueryPathHash = 4, // obsolete
wopQueryReferences = 5, // obsolete
wopQueryReferrers = 6,
wopAddToStore = 7,
wopAddTextToStore = 8, // obsolete since 1.25, Nix 3.0. Use wopAddToStore
wopBuildPaths = 9,
wopEnsurePath = 10,
wopAddTempRoot = 11,
wopAddIndirectRoot = 12,
wopSyncWithGC = 13,
wopFindRoots = 14,
wopExportPath = 16, // obsolete
wopQueryDeriver = 18, // obsolete
wopSetOptions = 19,
wopCollectGarbage = 20,
wopQuerySubstitutablePathInfo = 21,
wopQueryDerivationOutputs = 22, // obsolete
wopQueryAllValidPaths = 23,
wopQueryFailedPaths = 24,
wopClearFailedPaths = 25,
wopQueryPathInfo = 26,
wopImportPaths = 27, // obsolete
wopQueryDerivationOutputNames = 28, // obsolete
wopQueryPathFromHashPart = 29,
wopQuerySubstitutablePathInfos = 30,
wopQueryValidPaths = 31,
wopQuerySubstitutablePaths = 32,
wopQueryValidDerivers = 33,
wopOptimiseStore = 34,
wopVerifyStore = 35,
wopBuildDerivation = 36,
wopAddSignatures = 37,
wopNarFromPath = 38,
wopAddToStoreNar = 39,
wopQueryMissing = 40,
wopQueryDerivationOutputMap = 41,
wopRegisterDrvOutput = 42,
wopQueryRealisation = 43,
wopAddMultipleToStore = 44,
wopAddBuildLog = 45,
wopBuildPathsWithResults = 46,
} WorkerOp;
#define STDERR_NEXT 0x6f6c6d67
#define STDERR_READ 0x64617461 // data needed from source
#define STDERR_WRITE 0x64617416 // data for sink
#define STDERR_LAST 0x616c7473
#define STDERR_ERROR 0x63787470
#define STDERR_START_ACTIVITY 0x53545254
#define STDERR_STOP_ACTIVITY 0x53544f50
#define STDERR_RESULT 0x52534c54
class Store;
struct Source;
/**
* Data type for canonical pairs of serializers for the worker protocol.
*
* See https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/adl for the broader
* concept of what is going on here.
*/
template<typename T>
struct WorkerProto {
static T read(const Store & store, Source & from);
static void write(const Store & store, Sink & out, const T & t);
};
/**
* Wrapper function around `WorkerProto<T>::write` that allows us to
* infer the type instead of having to write it down explicitly.
*/
template<typename T>
void workerProtoWrite(const Store & store, Sink & out, const T & t)
{
WorkerProto<T>::write(store, out, t);
}
/**
* Declare a canonical serializer pair for the worker protocol.
*
* We specialize the struct merely to indicate that we are implementing
* the function for the given type.
*
* Some sort of `template<...>` must be used with the caller for this to
* be legal specialization syntax. See below for what that looks like in
* practice.
*/
#define MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(T) \
struct WorkerProto< T > { \
static T read(const Store & store, Source & from); \
static void write(const Store & store, Sink & out, const T & t); \
};
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::string);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(StorePath);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(ContentAddress);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(DerivedPath);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(Realisation);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(DrvOutput);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(BuildResult);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(KeyedBuildResult);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::optional<TrustedFlag>);
template<typename T>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::vector<T>);
template<typename T>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::set<T>);
template<typename K, typename V>
#define X_ std::map<K, V>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(X_);
#undef X_
/**
* These use the empty string for the null case, relying on the fact
* that the underlying types never serialize to the empty string.
*
* We do this instead of a generic std::optional<T> instance because
* ordinal tags (0 or 1, here) are a bit of a compatability hazard. For
* the same reason, we don't have a std::variant<T..> instances (ordinal
* tags 0...n).
*
* We could the generic instances and then these as specializations for
* compatability, but that's proven a bit finnicky, and also makes the
* worker protocol harder to implement in other languages where such
* specializations may not be allowed.
*/
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::optional<StorePath>);
template<>
MAKE_WORKER_PROTO(std::optional<ContentAddress>);
template<typename T>
std::vector<T> WorkerProto<std::vector<T>>::read(const Store & store, Source & from)
{
std::vector<T> resSet;
auto size = readNum<size_t>(from);
while (size--) {
resSet.push_back(WorkerProto<T>::read(store, from));
}
return resSet;
}
template<typename T>
void WorkerProto<std::vector<T>>::write(const Store & store, Sink & out, const std::vector<T> & resSet)
{
out << resSet.size();
for (auto & key : resSet) {
WorkerProto<T>::write(store, out, key);
}
}
template<typename T>
std::set<T> WorkerProto<std::set<T>>::read(const Store & store, Source & from)
{
std::set<T> resSet;
auto size = readNum<size_t>(from);
while (size--) {
resSet.insert(WorkerProto<T>::read(store, from));
}
return resSet;
}
template<typename T>
void WorkerProto<std::set<T>>::write(const Store & store, Sink & out, const std::set<T> & resSet)
{
out << resSet.size();
for (auto & key : resSet) {
WorkerProto<T>::write(store, out, key);
}
}
template<typename K, typename V>
std::map<K, V> WorkerProto<std::map<K, V>>::read(const Store & store, Source & from)
{
std::map<K, V> resMap;
auto size = readNum<size_t>(from);
while (size--) {
auto k = WorkerProto<K>::read(store, from);
auto v = WorkerProto<V>::read(store, from);
resMap.insert_or_assign(std::move(k), std::move(v));
}
return resMap;
}
template<typename K, typename V>
void WorkerProto<std::map<K, V>>::write(const Store & store, Sink & out, const std::map<K, V> & resMap)
{
out << resMap.size();
for (auto & i : resMap) {
WorkerProto<K>::write(store, out, i.first);
WorkerProto<V>::write(store, out, i.second);
}
}
}