lix/src/libutil/md32_common.h
Eelco Dolstra 63791eb05b * Add SHA-256.
* Tests for the various hashes.
2005-01-14 12:03:04 +00:00

620 lines
18 KiB
C

/* crypto/md32_common.h */
/* ====================================================================
* Copyright (c) 1999-2002 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
* software must display the following acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
* endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
* licensing@OpenSSL.org.
*
* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
* nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
* permission of the OpenSSL Project.
*
* 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
* acknowledgment:
* "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
* for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
* ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
* LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ====================================================================
*
* This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
* (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
* Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
*
*/
/*
* This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
* Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
* 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
* calculations.
*
* Porting guide.
*
* Obligatory macros:
*
* DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
* this macro defines byte order of input stream.
* HASH_CBLOCK
* size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
* HASH_LONG
* has to be at lest 32 bit wide, if it's wider, then
* HASH_LONG_LOG2 *has to* be defined along
* HASH_CTX
* context structure that at least contains following
* members:
* typedef struct {
* ...
* HASH_LONG Nl,Nh;
* HASH_LONG data[HASH_LBLOCK];
* unsigned int num;
* ...
* } HASH_CTX;
* HASH_UPDATE
* name of "Update" function, implemented here.
* HASH_TRANSFORM
* name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
* HASH_FINAL
* name of "Final" function, implemented here.
* HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
* name of "block" function treating *aligned* input message
* in host byte order, implemented externally.
* HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
* name of "block" function treating *unaligned* input message
* in original (data) byte order, implemented externally (it
* actually is optional if data and host are of the same
* "endianess").
* HASH_MAKE_STRING
* macro convering context variables to an ASCII hash string.
*
* Optional macros:
*
* B_ENDIAN or L_ENDIAN
* defines host byte-order.
* HASH_LONG_LOG2
* defaults to 2 if not states otherwise.
* HASH_LBLOCK
* assumed to be HASH_CBLOCK/4 if not stated otherwise.
* HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
* alternative "block" function capable of treating
* aligned input message in original (data) order,
* implemented externally.
*
* MD5 example:
*
* #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
*
* #define HASH_LONG MD5_LONG
* #define HASH_LONG_LOG2 MD5_LONG_LOG2
* #define HASH_CTX MD5_CTX
* #define HASH_CBLOCK MD5_CBLOCK
* #define HASH_LBLOCK MD5_LBLOCK
* #define HASH_UPDATE MD5_Update
* #define HASH_TRANSFORM MD5_Transform
* #define HASH_FINAL MD5_Final
* #define HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER md5_block_host_order
* #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER md5_block_data_order
*
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
*/
#if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
#error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_LONG
#error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_CTX
#error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_UPDATE
#error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
#error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_FINAL
#error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
#endif
#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#if 0
/*
* Moved below as it's required only if HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
* isn't defined.
*/
#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#endif
#ifndef HASH_LBLOCK
#define HASH_LBLOCK (HASH_CBLOCK/4)
#endif
#ifndef HASH_LONG_LOG2
#define HASH_LONG_LOG2 2
#endif
/*
* Engage compiler specific rotate intrinsic function if available.
*/
#undef ROTATE
#ifndef PEDANTIC
# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__ICC)
# define ROTATE(a,n) _lrotl(a,n)
# elif defined(__MWERKS__)
# if defined(__POWERPC__)
# define ROTATE(a,n) __rlwinm(a,n,0,31)
# elif defined(__MC68K__)
/* Motorola specific tweak. <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
# define ROTATE(a,n) ( n<24 ? __rol(a,n) : __ror(a,32-n) )
# else
# define ROTATE(a,n) __rol(a,n)
# endif
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
/*
* Some GNU C inline assembler templates. Note that these are
* rotates by *constant* number of bits! But that's exactly
* what we need here...
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
*/
# if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
# define ROTATE(a,n) ({ register unsigned int ret; \
asm ( \
"roll %1,%0" \
: "=r"(ret) \
: "I"(n), "0"(a) \
: "cc"); \
ret; \
})
# elif defined(__powerpc) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
# define ROTATE(a,n) ({ register unsigned int ret; \
asm ( \
"rlwinm %0,%1,%2,0,31" \
: "=r"(ret) \
: "r"(a), "I"(n)); \
ret; \
})
# endif
# endif
#endif /* PEDANTIC */
#if HASH_LONG_LOG2==2 /* Engage only if sizeof(HASH_LONG)== 4 */
/* A nice byte order reversal from Wei Dai <weidai@eskimo.com> */
#ifdef ROTATE
/* 5 instructions with rotate instruction, else 9 */
#define REVERSE_FETCH32(a,l) ( \
l=*(const HASH_LONG *)(a), \
((ROTATE(l,8)&0x00FF00FF)|(ROTATE((l&0x00FF00FF),24))) \
)
#else
/* 6 instructions with rotate instruction, else 8 */
#define REVERSE_FETCH32(a,l) ( \
l=*(const HASH_LONG *)(a), \
l=(((l>>8)&0x00FF00FF)|((l&0x00FF00FF)<<8)), \
ROTATE(l,16) \
)
/*
* Originally the middle line started with l=(((l&0xFF00FF00)>>8)|...
* It's rewritten as above for two reasons:
* - RISCs aren't good at long constants and have to explicitely
* compose 'em with several (well, usually 2) instructions in a
* register before performing the actual operation and (as you
* already realized:-) having same constant should inspire the
* compiler to permanently allocate the only register for it;
* - most modern CPUs have two ALUs, but usually only one has
* circuitry for shifts:-( this minor tweak inspires compiler
* to schedule shift instructions in a better way...
*
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
*/
#endif
#endif
#ifndef ROTATE
#define ROTATE(a,n) (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
#endif
/*
* Make some obvious choices. E.g., HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED
* and HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER ought to be the same if input data
* and host are of the same "endianess". It's possible to mask
* this with blank #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER though...
*
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
*/
#if defined(B_ENDIAN)
# if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
# if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED) && HASH_LONG_LOG2==2
# define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
# endif
# endif
#elif defined(L_ENDIAN)
# if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
# if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED) && HASH_LONG_LOG2==2
# define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER
# endif
# endif
#endif
#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
#error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
#endif
#endif
#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
#ifndef PEDANTIC
# if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
# if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
/*
* This gives ~30-40% performance improvement in SHA-256 compiled
* with gcc [on P4]. Well, first macro to be frank. We can pull
* this trick on x86* platforms only, because these CPUs can fetch
* unaligned data without raising an exception.
*/
# define HOST_c2l(c,l) ({ unsigned int r=*((const unsigned int *)(c)); \
asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r)); \
(c)+=4; (l)=r; })
# define HOST_l2c(l,c) ({ unsigned int r=(l); \
asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r)); \
*((unsigned int *)(c))=r; (c)+=4; r; })
# endif
# endif
#endif
#ifndef HOST_c2l
#define HOST_c2l(c,l) (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++))) ), \
l)
#endif
#define HOST_p_c2l(c,l,n) { \
switch (n) { \
case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24; \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8; \
case 3: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++))); \
} }
#define HOST_p_c2l_p(c,l,sc,len) { \
switch (sc) { \
case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24; \
if (--len == 0) break; \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16; \
if (--len == 0) break; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8; \
} }
/* NOTE the pointer is not incremented at the end of this */
#define HOST_c2l_p(c,l,n) { \
l=0; (c)+=n; \
switch (n) { \
case 3: l =((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<< 8; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<16; \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<24; \
} }
#ifndef HOST_l2c
#define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l) )&0xff), \
l)
#endif
#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
/* See comment in DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN section. */
# define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, l)
# define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, l)
#endif
#ifndef HOST_c2l
#define HOST_c2l(c,l) (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++))) ), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16), \
l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24), \
l)
#endif
#define HOST_p_c2l(c,l,n) { \
switch (n) { \
case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++))); \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16; \
case 3: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24; \
} }
#define HOST_p_c2l_p(c,l,sc,len) { \
switch (sc) { \
case 0: l =((unsigned long)(*((c)++))); \
if (--len == 0) break; \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8; \
if (--len == 0) break; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16; \
} }
/* NOTE the pointer is not incremented at the end of this */
#define HOST_c2l_p(c,l,n) { \
l=0; (c)+=n; \
switch (n) { \
case 3: l =((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<<16; \
case 2: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c))))<< 8; \
case 1: l|=((unsigned long)(*(--(c)))); \
} }
#ifndef HOST_l2c
#define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l) )&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff), \
l)
#endif
#endif
/*
* Time for some action:-)
*/
int HASH_UPDATE (HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, size_t len)
{
const unsigned char *data=data_;
register HASH_LONG * p;
register HASH_LONG l;
size_t sw,sc,ew,ec;
if (len==0) return 1;
l=(c->Nl+(((HASH_LONG)len)<<3))&0xffffffffUL;
/* 95-05-24 eay Fixed a bug with the overflow handling, thanks to
* Wei Dai <weidai@eskimo.com> for pointing it out. */
if (l < c->Nl) /* overflow */
c->Nh++;
c->Nh+=(len>>29); /* might cause compiler warning on 16-bit */
c->Nl=l;
if (c->num != 0)
{
p=c->data;
sw=c->num>>2;
sc=c->num&0x03;
if ((c->num+len) >= HASH_CBLOCK)
{
l=p[sw]; HOST_p_c2l(data,l,sc); p[sw++]=l;
for (; sw<HASH_LBLOCK; sw++)
{
HOST_c2l(data,l); p[sw]=l;
}
HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);
len-=(HASH_CBLOCK-c->num);
c->num=0;
/* drop through and do the rest */
}
else
{
c->num+=(unsigned int)len;
if ((sc+len) < 4) /* ugly, add char's to a word */
{
l=p[sw]; HOST_p_c2l_p(data,l,sc,len); p[sw]=l;
}
else
{
ew=(c->num>>2);
ec=(c->num&0x03);
if (sc)
l=p[sw];
HOST_p_c2l(data,l,sc);
p[sw++]=l;
for (; sw < ew; sw++)
{
HOST_c2l(data,l); p[sw]=l;
}
if (ec)
{
HOST_c2l_p(data,l,ec); p[sw]=l;
}
}
return 1;
}
}
sw=len/HASH_CBLOCK;
if (sw > 0)
{
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
/*
* Note that HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED gets defined
* only if sizeof(HASH_LONG)==4.
*/
if ((((size_t)data)%4) == 0)
{
/* data is properly aligned so that we can cast it: */
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,(const HASH_LONG *)data,sw);
sw*=HASH_CBLOCK;
data+=sw;
len-=sw;
}
else
#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
while (sw--)
{
memcpy (p=c->data,data,HASH_CBLOCK);
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED(c,p,1);
data+=HASH_CBLOCK;
len-=HASH_CBLOCK;
}
#endif
#endif
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
{
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c,data,sw);
sw*=HASH_CBLOCK;
data+=sw;
len-=sw;
}
#endif
}
if (len!=0)
{
p = c->data;
c->num = len;
ew=len>>2; /* words to copy */
ec=len&0x03;
for (; ew; ew--,p++)
{
HOST_c2l(data,l); *p=l;
}
HOST_c2l_p(data,l,ec);
*p=l;
}
return 1;
}
void HASH_TRANSFORM (HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
{
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED)
if ((((size_t)data)%4) == 0)
/* data is properly aligned so that we can cast it: */
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,(const HASH_LONG *)data,1);
else
#if !defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
{
memcpy (c->data,data,HASH_CBLOCK);
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER_ALIGNED (c,c->data,1);
}
#endif
#endif
#if defined(HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER)
HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER (c,data,1);
#endif
}
int HASH_FINAL (unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
{
register HASH_LONG *p;
register unsigned long l;
register int i,j;
static const unsigned char end[4]={0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00};
const unsigned char *cp=end;
/* c->num should definitly have room for at least one more byte. */
p=c->data;
i=c->num>>2;
j=c->num&0x03;
#if 0
/* purify often complains about the following line as an
* Uninitialized Memory Read. While this can be true, the
* following p_c2l macro will reset l when that case is true.
* This is because j&0x03 contains the number of 'valid' bytes
* already in p[i]. If and only if j&0x03 == 0, the UMR will
* occur but this is also the only time p_c2l will do
* l= *(cp++) instead of l|= *(cp++)
* Many thanks to Alex Tang <altitude@cic.net> for pickup this
* 'potential bug' */
#ifdef PURIFY
if (j==0) p[i]=0; /* Yeah, but that's not the way to fix it:-) */
#endif
l=p[i];
#else
l = (j==0) ? 0 : p[i];
#endif
HOST_p_c2l(cp,l,j); p[i++]=l; /* i is the next 'undefined word' */
if (i>(HASH_LBLOCK-2)) /* save room for Nl and Nh */
{
if (i<HASH_LBLOCK) p[i]=0;
HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);
i=0;
}
for (; i<(HASH_LBLOCK-2); i++)
p[i]=0;
#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
p[HASH_LBLOCK-2]=c->Nh;
p[HASH_LBLOCK-1]=c->Nl;
#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
p[HASH_LBLOCK-2]=c->Nl;
p[HASH_LBLOCK-1]=c->Nh;
#endif
HASH_BLOCK_HOST_ORDER (c,p,1);
#ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
#error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
#else
HASH_MAKE_STRING(c,md);
#endif
c->num=0;
/* clear stuff, HASH_BLOCK may be leaving some stuff on the stack
* but I'm not worried :-)
OPENSSL_cleanse((void *)c,sizeof(HASH_CTX));
*/
return 1;
}
#ifndef MD32_REG_T
#define MD32_REG_T long
/*
* This comment was originaly written for MD5, which is why it
* discusses A-D. But it basically applies to all 32-bit digests,
* which is why it was moved to common header file.
*
* In case you wonder why A-D are declared as long and not
* as MD5_LONG. Doing so results in slight performance
* boost on LP64 architectures. The catch is we don't
* really care if 32 MSBs of a 64-bit register get polluted
* with eventual overflows as we *save* only 32 LSBs in
* *either* case. Now declaring 'em long excuses the compiler
* from keeping 32 MSBs zeroed resulting in 13% performance
* improvement under SPARC Solaris7/64 and 5% under AlphaLinux.
* Well, to be honest it should say that this *prevents*
* performance degradation.
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
* Apparently there're LP64 compilers that generate better
* code if A-D are declared int. Most notably GCC-x86_64
* generates better code.
* <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
*/
#endif