forked from lix-project/lix
415 lines
14 KiB
XML
415 lines
14 KiB
XML
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
|
||
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
|
||
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
|
||
version="5.0"
|
||
xml:id="ssec-relnotes-1.12">
|
||
|
||
<title>Release 1.12 (TBA)</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>This release has the following new features:</para>
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Start of new <command>nix</command> command line
|
||
interface. This is a work in progress and the interface is subject
|
||
to change.</para>
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>Self-documenting: <option>--help</option> shows
|
||
all available command-line arguments.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><option>--help-config</option> shows all
|
||
configuration options.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix build</command>: Replacement for
|
||
<command>nix-build</command>.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix ls-store</command> and <command>nix
|
||
ls-nar</command> allow listing the contents of a store path or
|
||
NAR file.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix cat-store</command> and
|
||
<command>nix cat-nar</command> allow extracting a file from a
|
||
store path or NAR file.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix verify</command> checks whether a
|
||
store path is unmodified and/or is trusted.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix copy-sigs</command> copies
|
||
signatures from one store to another.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix sign-paths</command> signs store
|
||
paths.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix copy</command> copies paths between
|
||
arbitrary Nix stores, generalising
|
||
<command>nix-copy-closure</command> and
|
||
<command>nix-push</command>.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix path-info</command> shows
|
||
information about store paths.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix run</command> starts a shell in
|
||
which the specified packages are available. (TODO: currently
|
||
broken in chroot mode)</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix log</command> shows the build log
|
||
of a package or path. If the build log is not available locally,
|
||
it will try to obtain it from a binary cache.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix eval</command> replaces
|
||
<command>nix-instantiate --eval</command>.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix dump-path</command> to get a NAR
|
||
from a store path.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix edit</command> opens the source
|
||
code of a package in an editor.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para><command>nix search</command> replaces
|
||
<command>nix-env -qa</command>. It searches the available
|
||
packages for occurences of a search string in the attribute
|
||
name, package name or description. It caches available packages
|
||
to speed up searches.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>The external program <command>nix-repl</command> has been
|
||
integrated into Nix as <command>nix repl</command>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Nix now supports floating-point numbers.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>New build mode <command>nix-build --hash</command> that
|
||
builds a derivation, computes the hash of the output, and moves
|
||
the output to the store path corresponding to what a fixed-output
|
||
derivation with that hash would produce.
|
||
(Add docs and examples; see d367b8e7875161e655deaa96bf8a5dd0bcf8229e)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>It is no longer necessary to set the
|
||
<envar>NIX_REMOTE</envar> environment variable if you need to use
|
||
the Nix daemon. Nix will use the daemon automatically if you don’t
|
||
have write access to the Nix database.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>The Nix language now supports floating point numbers. They are
|
||
based on regular C++ <literal>float</literal> and compatible with
|
||
existing integers and number-related operations. Export and import to and
|
||
from JSON and XML works, too.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>nix-shell</command> now sets the
|
||
<varname>IN_NIX_SHELL</varname> environment variable during
|
||
evaluation and in the shell itself. This can be used to perform
|
||
different actions depending on whether you’re in a Nix shell or in
|
||
a regular build. Nixpkgs provides
|
||
<varname>lib.inNixShell</varname> to check this variable during
|
||
evaluation. (bb36a1a3cf3fbe6bc9d0afcc5fa0f928bed03170)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Internal: all <classname>Store</classname> classes are now
|
||
thread-safe. <classname>RemoteStore</classname> supports multiple
|
||
concurrent connections to the daemon. This is primarily useful in
|
||
multi-threaded programs such as
|
||
<command>hydra-queue-runner</command>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>The dependency on Perl has been removed. As a result, some
|
||
(obsolete) programs have been removed: <command>nix-push</command>
|
||
(replaced by <command>nix copy</command>),
|
||
<command>nix-pull</command> (obsoleted by binary caches),
|
||
<command>nix-generate-patches</command>,
|
||
<command>bsdiff</command>, <command>bspatch</command>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Improved store abstraction. Substituters
|
||
eliminated. BinaryCacheStore, LocalBinaryCacheStore,
|
||
HttpBinaryCacheStore, S3BinaryCacheStore (compile-time
|
||
optional), SSHStore. Add docs + examples?
|
||
</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Nix now stores signatures for local store
|
||
paths. Locally-built paths are now signed automatically using the
|
||
secret keys specified by the <option>secret-key-files</option>
|
||
store option.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>In addition, store paths that have been built locally are
|
||
marked as “ultimately trusted”, and content-addressable store
|
||
paths carry a “content-addressability assertion” that allow them
|
||
to be trusted without any signatures.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><envar>NIX_PATH</envar> is now lazy, so URIs in the path are
|
||
only downloaded if they are needed for evaluation.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>You can now use
|
||
<uri>channel:<replaceable>channel-name</replaceable></uri> as a
|
||
short-hand for
|
||
<uri>https://nixos.org/channels/<replaceable>channel-name</replaceable>/nixexprs.tar.xz</uri>. For
|
||
example, <literal>nix-build channel:nixos-15.09 -A hello</literal>
|
||
will build the GNU Hello package from the
|
||
<literal>nixos-15.09</literal> channel.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>“Nested” log output was removed. As a result,
|
||
<command>nix-log2xml</command> was also removed.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>When <option>--no-build-output</option> is given, the last
|
||
10 lines of the build log will be shown if a build
|
||
fails.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><function>builtins.fetchgit</function>.
|
||
(38539b943a060d9cdfc24d6e5d997c0885b8aa2f)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Git repositories can now be specified in the Nix search
|
||
path,
|
||
e.g. <literal>nixpkgs=git://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs</literal>.
|
||
(d8bf0d4859e28ddd23401fbe89f4e528aa09ddb3)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Removed OpenSSL-based signing. (f435f8247553656774dd1b2c88e9de5d59cab203)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><literal><nix/fetchurl.nix></literal> now uses the
|
||
content-addressable tarball cache at
|
||
<uri>http://tarballs.nixos.org/</uri>, just like
|
||
<function>fetchurl</function> in
|
||
Nixpkgs. (f2682e6e18a76ecbfb8a12c17e3a0ca15c084197)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Chroot Nix stores: allow the “physical” location of the Nix
|
||
store (e.g. <filename>/home/alice/nix/store</filename>) to differ
|
||
from its “logical” location (typically
|
||
<filename>/nix/store</filename>). This allows non-root users to
|
||
use Nix while still getting the benefits from prebuilt binaries
|
||
from
|
||
<uri>cache.nixos.org</uri>. (4494000e04122f24558e1436e66d20d89028b4bd,
|
||
3eb621750848e0e6b30e5a79f76afbb096bb6c8a)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>On Linux, builds are now executed in a user
|
||
namespace with uid 1000 and gid 100.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><function>builtins.fetchurl</function> and
|
||
<function>builtins.fetchTarball</function> now support
|
||
<varname>sha256</varname> and <varname>name</varname>
|
||
attributes. Using these functions is now allowed in restricted
|
||
mode if a hash is supplied.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><literal>HttpBinaryCacheStore</literal> (the replacement of
|
||
<command>download-from-binary-cache</command>) now retries
|
||
automatically on certain HTTP error codes.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Derivation attributes can now reference the outputs of the
|
||
derivation using the <function>placeholder</function> builtin
|
||
function. For example, the attribute
|
||
|
||
<programlisting>
|
||
configureFlags = "--prefix=${placeholder "out"} --includedir=${placeholder "dev"}";
|
||
</programlisting>
|
||
|
||
will cause the <envar>configureFlags</envar> environment variable
|
||
to contain the actual store paths corresponding to the
|
||
<literal>out</literal> and <literal>dev</literal> outputs. TODO:
|
||
add docs.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Added builtin function
|
||
<varname>builtins.partition</varname>.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Support for HTTP/2. This makes binary cache lookups much
|
||
more efficient. (90ad02bf626b885a5dd8967894e2eafc953bdf92)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Caching of failed builds has been
|
||
removed. (8cffec84859cec8b610a2a22ab0c4d462a9351ff)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>The <option>build-sandbox-paths</option> configuration
|
||
option can now specify optional paths by appending a
|
||
<literal>?</literal>, e.g. <literal>/dev/nvidiactl?</literal> will
|
||
bind-mount <varname>/dev/nvidiactl</varname> only if it
|
||
exists.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>More support for testing build reproducibility: when
|
||
<option>enforce-determinism</option> is set to
|
||
<literal>false</literal>, it’s no longer a fatal error build
|
||
rounds produce different output
|
||
(8bdf83f936adae6f2c907a6d2541e80d4120f051); add a hook to run
|
||
diffoscope when build rounds produce different output
|
||
(9a313469a4bdea2d1e8df24d16289dc2a172a169w).</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Kill builds as soon as stdout/stderr is closed. This fixes a
|
||
bug that allowed builds to hang Nix indefinitely (regardless of
|
||
timeouts). (21948deed99a3295e4d5666e027a6ca42dc00b40)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Add support for passing structured data to builders. TODO:
|
||
document. (6de33a9c675b187437a2e1abbcb290981a89ecb1)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><varname>exportReferencesGraph</varname>: Export more
|
||
complete info in JSON
|
||
format. (c2b0d8749f7e77afc1c4b3e8dd36b7ee9720af4a)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Support for
|
||
netrc. (e6e74f987f0fa284d220432d426eb965269a97d6,
|
||
302386f775eea309679654e5ea7c972fb6e7b9af)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Support <uri>s3://</uri> URIs in all places where Nix allows
|
||
URIs. (9ff9c3f2f80ba4108e9c945bbfda2c64735f987b)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>The <option>build-max-jobs</option> option can be set to
|
||
<literal>auto</literal> to use the number of CPUs in the
|
||
system. (7251d048fa812d2551b7003bc9f13a8f5d4c95a5)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Add support for Brotli compression.
|
||
<uri>cache.nixos.org</uri> compresses build logs using
|
||
Brotli.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Substitutions from binary caches now require signatures by
|
||
default. This was already the case on
|
||
NixOS. (ecbc3fedd3d5bdc5a0e1a0a51b29062f2874ac8b)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>nix-env</command> now ignores packages with bad
|
||
derivation names (in particular those starting with a digit or
|
||
containing a
|
||
dot). (b0cb11722626e906a73f10dd9a0c9eea29faf43a)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Renamed various configuration options. (TODO: in progress)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Remote machines can now be specified on the command
|
||
line. TODO:
|
||
document. (1a68710d4dff609bbaf61db3e17a2573f0aadf17)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>In Linux sandbox builds, we now use
|
||
<filename>/build</filename> instead of <filename>/tmp</filename>
|
||
as the temporary build directory. This fixes potential security
|
||
problems when a build accidentally stores its
|
||
<envar>TMPDIR</envar> in some critical place, such as an
|
||
RPATH. (eba840c8a13b465ace90172ff76a0db2899ab11b)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>In Linux sandbox builds, we now provide a default
|
||
<filename>/bin/sh</filename> (namely <filename>ash</filename> from
|
||
BusyBox). (a2d92bb20e82a0957067ede60e91fab256948b41)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Make all configuration options available as command line
|
||
flags (b8283773bd64d7da6859ed520ee19867742a03ba).</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Support base-64
|
||
hashes. (c0015e87af70f539f24d2aa2bc224a9d8b84276b)</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>nix-shell</command> now used
|
||
<varname>bashInteractive</varname> from Nixpkgs, rather than the
|
||
<command>bash</command> command that happens to be in the caller’s
|
||
<envar>PATH</envar>. This is especially important on macOS where
|
||
the <command>bash</command> provided by the system is seriously
|
||
outdated and cannot execute <literal>stdenv</literal>’s setup
|
||
script.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><function>builtins.split</function>.
|
||
(b8867a0239b1930a16f9ef3f7f3e864b01416dff))</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><filename>nix-mode.el</filename> has been removed from Nix. It is now a separate repository
|
||
in <uri>https://github.com/NixOS/nix-mode</uri> and can be installed through the MELPA
|
||
package repository.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para>Automatic garbage collection.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>nix why-depends</command></para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem>
|
||
<para><command>nix-store -q --roots</command> and
|
||
<command>nix-store --gc --print-roots</command> now show temporary
|
||
and in-memory roots.</para>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<para>This release has contributions from TBD.</para>
|
||
|
||
</section>
|