#include "profiles.hh" #include "store-api.hh" #include "util.hh" #include #include #include #include #include namespace nix { static bool cmpGensByNumber(const Generation & a, const Generation & b) { return a.number < b.number; } /* Parse a generation name of the format `--link'. */ static int parseName(const string & profileName, const string & name) { if (string(name, 0, profileName.size() + 1) != profileName + "-") return -1; string s = string(name, profileName.size() + 1); string::size_type p = s.find("-link"); if (p == string::npos) return -1; int n; if (string2Int(string(s, 0, p), n) && n >= 0) return n; else return -1; } Generations findGenerations(Path profile, int & curGen) { Generations gens; Path profileDir = dirOf(profile); string profileName = baseNameOf(profile); for (auto & i : readDirectory(profileDir)) { int n; if ((n = parseName(profileName, i.name)) != -1) { Generation gen; gen.path = profileDir + "/" + i.name; gen.number = n; struct stat st; if (lstat(gen.path.c_str(), &st) != 0) throw SysError(format("statting ‘%1%’") % gen.path); gen.creationTime = st.st_mtime; gens.push_back(gen); } } gens.sort(cmpGensByNumber); curGen = pathExists(profile) ? parseName(profileName, readLink(profile)) : -1; return gens; } static void makeName(const Path & profile, unsigned int num, Path & outLink) { Path prefix = (format("%1%-%2%") % profile % num).str(); outLink = prefix + "-link"; } Path createGeneration(Path profile, Path outPath) { /* The new generation number should be higher than old the previous ones. */ int dummy; Generations gens = findGenerations(profile, dummy); unsigned int num; if (gens.size() > 0) { Generation last = gens.back(); if (readLink(last.path) == outPath) { /* We only create a new generation symlink if it differs from the last one. This helps keeping gratuitous installs/rebuilds from piling up uncontrolled numbers of generations, cluttering up the UI like grub. */ return last.path; } num = gens.back().number; } else { num = 0; } /* Create the new generation. Note that addPermRoot() blocks if the garbage collector is running to prevent the stuff we've built from moving from the temporary roots (which the GC knows) to the permanent roots (of which the GC would have a stale view). If we didn't do it this way, the GC might remove the user environment etc. we've just built. */ Path generation; makeName(profile, num + 1, generation); addPermRoot(*store, outPath, generation, false, true); return generation; } static void removeFile(const Path & path) { if (remove(path.c_str()) == -1) throw SysError(format("cannot unlink ‘%1%’") % path); } void deleteGeneration(const Path & profile, unsigned int gen) { Path generation; makeName(profile, gen, generation); removeFile(generation); } void switchLink(Path link, Path target) { /* Hacky. */ if (dirOf(target) == dirOf(link)) target = baseNameOf(target); Path tmp = canonPath(dirOf(link) + "/.new_" + baseNameOf(link)); createSymlink(target, tmp); /* The rename() system call is supposed to be essentially atomic on Unix. That is, if we have links `current -> X' and `new_current -> Y', and we rename new_current to current, a process accessing current will see X or Y, but never a file-not-found or other error condition. This is sufficient to atomically switch user environments. */ if (rename(tmp.c_str(), link.c_str()) != 0) throw SysError(format("renaming ‘%1%’ to ‘%2%’") % tmp % link); } void lockProfile(PathLocks & lock, const Path & profile) { lock.lockPaths(singleton(profile), (format("waiting for lock on profile ‘%1%’") % profile).str()); lock.setDeletion(true); } string optimisticLockProfile(const Path & profile) { return pathExists(profile) ? readLink(profile) : ""; } }