forked from lix-project/lix
![]() by setting the ‘outputs’ attribute. For example: stdenv.mkDerivation { name = "aterm-2.5"; src = ...; outputs = [ "out" "tools" "dev" ]; configureFlags = "--bindir=$(tools)/bin --includedir=$(dev)/include"; } This derivation creates three outputs, named like this: /nix/store/gcnqgllbh01p3d448q8q6pzn2nc2gpyl-aterm-2.5 /nix/store/gjf1sgirwfnrlr0bdxyrwzpw2r304j02-aterm-2.5-tools /nix/store/hp6108bqfgxvza25nnxfs7kj88xi2vdx-aterm-2.5-dev That is, the symbolic name of the output is suffixed to the store path (except for the ‘out’ output). Each path is passed to the builder through the corresponding environment variable, e.g., ${tools}. The main reason for multiple outputs is to allow parts of a package to be distributed and garbage-collected separately. For instance, most packages depend on Glibc for its libraries, but don't need its header files. If these are separated into different store paths, then a package that depends on the Glibc libraries only causes the libraries and not the headers to be downloaded. The main problem with multiple outputs is that if one output exists while the others have been garbage-collected (or never downloaded in the first place), and we want to rebuild the other outputs, then this isn't possible because we can't clobber a valid output (it might be in active use). This currently gives an error message like: error: derivation `/nix/store/1s9zw4c8qydpjyrayxamx2z7zzp5pcgh-aterm-2.5.drv' is blocked by its output paths There are two solutions: 1) Do the build in a chroot. Then we don't need to overwrite the existing path. 2) Use hash rewriting (see the ASE-2005 paper). Scary but it should work. This is not finished yet. There is not yet an easy way to refer to non-default outputs in Nix expressions. Also, mutually recursive outputs aren't detected yet and cause the garbage collector to crash. |
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corepkgs | ||
doc | ||
externals | ||
misc | ||
scripts | ||
src | ||
tests | ||
.gitignore | ||
AUTHORS | ||
bootstrap.sh | ||
ChangeLog | ||
configure.ac | ||
COPYING | ||
INSTALL | ||
Makefile.am | ||
nix.conf.example | ||
nix.spec.in | ||
README | ||
release.nix | ||
substitute.mk | ||
version |
Nix is a purely functional package manager. For installation and usage instructions, please read the manual, which can be found in `docs/manual/manual.html', and additionally at the Nix website at <http://nixos.org/>. Acknowledgments This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/).