stop overriding lix-module.lix for release versions, rewrite non-flake section

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jade 2024-06-19 23:53:19 -07:00
parent 92b9c4408b
commit 4194388431

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@ -5,9 +5,54 @@ date: "2024-04-27"
author: "Lix Team"
---
If you have an existing configuration on **NixOS** or **nix-darwin**, the easiest way
to switch to Lix is currently by using our provided _NixOS module_. Fortunately, this
usually means adding only a couple of lines to your configuration.
If you have an existing configuration on **NixOS** or **nix-darwin**, there are
a couple of ways to switch to Lix, all of which are relatively easy.
- Using Lix from nixpkgs:
- Potentially slightly older version of Lix
- Working binary caching
- Programs like nix-eval-jobs and colmena still use the default version of
Nix (may be unacceptable depending on your use case)
- Using the Lix NixOS module:
- Fresh version of Lix right out of the freezer
- You will be compiling Lix yourself, for now at least
- Programs like nix-eval-jobs and colmena have the version of Nix they use
overridden by an overlay such that most of the system uses Lix.
# Using Lix from nixpkgs
This approach has some caveats: since it is not using an overlay, it does not
set the version of Nix depended on by other tools like colmena or
nix-eval-jobs. Consequently, those tools will be using whichever version of
CppNix is default in nixpkgs, likely leading to an inconsistent experience. It
is, however, easy, and it does not take the few minutes to compile Lix from
source.
Add the following code to your NixOS configuration:
```nix
{ pkgs, ... }:
{
nix.package = pkgs.lix;
}
```
That's it, you're done.
You can verify that it works by running the following command:
```sh
$ nix --version
nix (Lix, like Nix) 2.90.0-rc1
```
# Using the Lix NixOS module
The Lix NixOS module is the way to get the most consistent experience using
Lix, and to have a system that has Lix as the default Nix implementation
wherever possible by using an overlay to replace `pkgs.nix`. It will result in
building Lix from source, which takes a few minutes on every update, which is a
perfect time to get up, get some water, and stretch for a bit.
## Flake-based Configurations
@ -22,13 +67,8 @@ Adding Lix to a flake-based configuration is relatively simple. First, add the L
# Note that this assumes you have a flake-input called nixpkgs,
# which is often the case. If you've named it something else,
# you'll need to change the `nixpkgs` below.
lix = {
url = "git+https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/lix?ref=refs/tags/2.90.0-rc1";
flake = false;
};
lix-module = {
url = "git+https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/nixos-module";
inputs.lix.follows = "lix";
url = "https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/nixos-module/archive/2.90.0-rc1.tar.gz";
inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
};
@ -78,6 +118,11 @@ Add the Lix _NixOS Module_ to your configuration:
}
```
<!--
FIXME: the binary cache doesn't do much good given that everyone is running a
different nixpkgs than Lix is actually cached with during the release process.
We need a hydra to be able to fix that.
Finally, if you'd prefer not to build Lix yourself, you can add our binary cache.
Add the following to any NixOS module in your configuration (e.g. `configuration.nix`):
@ -93,12 +138,14 @@ Add the following to any NixOS module in your configuration (e.g. `configuration
}
```
-->
Rebuild and switch into your new system (either using `nixos-rebuild` or `darwin-rebuild`).
You should now be using Lix! You can verify this by asking the `nix` command to report its version:
```sh
$ nix --version
nix (Lix, like Nix) 2.90.0-rc1-lixpre20240615-253546d
nix (Lix, like Nix) 2.90.0-rc1
```
As long as you see `Lix` in the output, you're good! If you're not sure what to do now, it's a
@ -113,12 +160,6 @@ Lix release tarball, and then add it to your `configuration.nix`.
Open your `/etc/nixos/configuration.nix` in the editor of your choice. Find the `imports`
section, and add the line provided in the configuration
<mark>
<b>This section is currently pending on a quick update.</b>
</mark>
<br/>
<br/>
```nix
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
{
@ -126,20 +167,30 @@ section, and add the line provided in the configuration
[ # Include the results of the hardware scan.
./hardware-configuration.nix
# This is the core line -- it pulls down the Lix module and
# includes it in your configuration. It looks much nicer with a let
# binding -- but for clarity, we'll leave that as an exercise for the
# reader. :)
# This includes the Lix NixOS module in your configuration along with the
# matching version of Lix itself.
#
# The sha256 hashes were obtained with the following command in Lix (n.b.
# this relies on --unpack, which is only in Lix and CppNix > 2.18):
# nix store prefetch-file --name source --unpack https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/lix/archive/2.90.0-rc1.tar.gz
#
# Note that the tag (e.g. v2.90) in the URL here is what determines
# which version of Lix you'll wind up with.
(import
(
(fetchTarball { url = "https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/nixos-module/archive/main.tar.gz"; }) + "/module.nix"
)
{
lix = fetchTarball { url = "https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/lix/archive/2.90.0-rc1.tar.gz"; };
}
(let
module = fetchTarball {
name = "source";
url = "https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/nixos-module/archive/2.90.0-rc1.tar.gz";
sha256 = "sha256-64lB/NO6AQ6z6EDCemPSYZWX/Qc6Rt04cPia5T5v01g=";
};
lixSrc = fetchTarball {
name = "source";
url = "https://git.lix.systems/lix-project/lix/archive/2.90.0-rc1.tar.gz";
sha256 = "sha256-WY7BGnu5PnbK4O8cKKv9kvxwzZIGbIQUQLGPHFXitI0=";
};
# This is the core of the code you need; it is an exercise to the
# reader to write the sources in a nicer way, or by using npins or
# similar pinning tools.
in import "${module}/module.nix" { lix = lixSrc; }
)
];
@ -147,6 +198,9 @@ section, and add the line provided in the configuration
}
```
<!--
FIXME: as above, doesn't work, we should not recommend it.
Finally, if you'd prefer not to build Lix yourself, you can add our binary cache.
Add the following to any NixOS module in your configuration (e.g. `configuration.nix`):
@ -161,6 +215,7 @@ Add the following to any NixOS module in your configuration (e.g. `configuration
];
}
```
-->
Rebuild and switch into your new system (either using `nixos-rebuild` or `darwin-rebuild`).
You should now be using Lix! You can verify this by asking the `nix` command to report its version: