lix/src/nix/upgrade-nix.cc

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#include "command.hh"
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#include "common-args.hh"
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "filetransfer.hh"
#include "eval.hh"
#include "attr-path.hh"
#include "names.hh"
#include "progress-bar.hh"
using namespace nix;
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struct CmdUpgradeNix : MixDryRun, StoreCommand
{
Path profileDir;
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std::string storePathsUrl = "https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/raw/master/nixos/modules/installer/tools/nix-fallback-paths.nix";
CmdUpgradeNix()
{
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addFlag({
.longName = "profile",
.shortName = 'p',
.description = "The path to the Nix profile to upgrade.",
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.labels = {"profile-dir"},
.handler = {&profileDir}
});
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addFlag({
.longName = "nix-store-paths-url",
.description = "The URL of the file that contains the store paths of the latest Nix release.",
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.labels = {"url"},
.handler = {&storePathsUrl}
});
}
/**
* This command is stable before the others
*/
std::optional<ExperimentalFeature> experimentalFeature() override
{
return std::nullopt;
}
std::string description() override
{
return "upgrade Nix to the stable version declared in Nixpkgs";
}
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std::string doc() override
{
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return
#include "upgrade-nix.md"
;
}
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Category category() override { return catNixInstallation; }
void run(ref<Store> store) override
{
evalSettings.pureEval = true;
if (profileDir == "")
profileDir = getProfileDir(store);
printInfo("upgrading Nix in profile '%s'", profileDir);
auto storePath = getLatestNix(store);
auto version = DrvName(storePath.name()).version;
if (dryRun) {
stopProgressBar();
Improve error formatting Changes: * The divider lines are gone. These were in practice a bit confusing, in particular with --show-trace or --keep-going, since then there were multiple lines, suggesting a start/end which wasn't the case. * Instead, multi-line error messages are now indented to align with the prefix (e.g. "error: "). * The 'description' field is gone since we weren't really using it. * 'hint' is renamed to 'msg' since it really wasn't a hint. * The error is now printed *before* the location info. * The 'name' field is no longer printed since most of the time it wasn't very useful since it was just the name of the exception (like EvalError). Ideally in the future this would be a unique, easily googleable error ID (like rustc). * "trace:" is now just "…". This assumes error contexts start with something like "while doing X". Example before: error: --- AssertionError ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- nix at: (7:7) in file: /home/eelco/Dev/nixpkgs/pkgs/applications/misc/hello/default.nix 6| 7| x = assert false; 1; | ^ 8| assertion 'false' failed ----------------------------------------------------- show-trace ----------------------------------------------------- trace: while evaluating the attribute 'x' of the derivation 'hello-2.10' at: (192:11) in file: /home/eelco/Dev/nixpkgs/pkgs/stdenv/generic/make-derivation.nix 191| // (lib.optionalAttrs (!(attrs ? name) && attrs ? pname && attrs ? version)) { 192| name = "${attrs.pname}-${attrs.version}"; | ^ 193| } // (lib.optionalAttrs (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform && !dontAddHostSuffix && (attrs ? name || (attrs ? pname && attrs ? version)))) { Example after: error: assertion 'false' failed at: (7:7) in file: /home/eelco/Dev/nixpkgs/pkgs/applications/misc/hello/default.nix 6| 7| x = assert false; 1; | ^ 8| … while evaluating the attribute 'x' of the derivation 'hello-2.10' at: (192:11) in file: /home/eelco/Dev/nixpkgs/pkgs/stdenv/generic/make-derivation.nix 191| // (lib.optionalAttrs (!(attrs ? name) && attrs ? pname && attrs ? version)) { 192| name = "${attrs.pname}-${attrs.version}"; | ^ 193| } // (lib.optionalAttrs (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform && !dontAddHostSuffix && (attrs ? name || (attrs ? pname && attrs ? version)))) {
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warn("would upgrade to version %s", version);
return;
}
{
Activity act(*logger, lvlInfo, actUnknown, fmt("downloading '%s'...", store->printStorePath(storePath)));
store->ensurePath(storePath);
}
{
Activity act(*logger, lvlInfo, actUnknown, fmt("verifying that '%s' works...", store->printStorePath(storePath)));
auto program = store->printStorePath(storePath) + "/bin/nix-env";
auto s = runProgram(program, false, {"--version"});
if (s.find("Nix") == std::string::npos)
throw Error("could not verify that '%s' works", program);
}
stopProgressBar();
{
Activity act(*logger, lvlInfo, actUnknown,
fmt("installing '%s' into profile '%s'...", store->printStorePath(storePath), profileDir));
runProgram(settings.nixBinDir + "/nix-env", false,
{"--profile", profileDir, "-i", store->printStorePath(storePath), "--no-sandbox"});
}
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printInfo(ANSI_GREEN "upgrade to version %s done" ANSI_NORMAL, version);
}
/* Return the profile in which Nix is installed. */
Path getProfileDir(ref<Store> store)
{
Path where;
for (auto & dir : tokenizeString<Strings>(getEnv("PATH").value_or(""), ":"))
if (pathExists(dir + "/nix-env")) {
where = dir;
break;
}
if (where == "")
throw Error("couldn't figure out how Nix is installed, so I can't upgrade it");
printInfo("found Nix in '%s'", where);
if (hasPrefix(where, "/run/current-system"))
throw Error("Nix on NixOS must be upgraded via 'nixos-rebuild'");
Path profileDir = dirOf(where);
// Resolve profile to /nix/var/nix/profiles/<name> link.
while (canonPath(profileDir).find("/profiles/") == std::string::npos && isLink(profileDir))
profileDir = readLink(profileDir);
printInfo("found profile '%s'", profileDir);
Path userEnv = canonPath(profileDir, true);
if (baseNameOf(where) != "bin" ||
!hasSuffix(userEnv, "user-environment"))
throw Error("directory '%s' does not appear to be part of a Nix profile", where);
if (!store->isValidPath(store->parseStorePath(userEnv)))
throw Error("directory '%s' is not in the Nix store", userEnv);
return profileDir;
}
/* Return the store path of the latest stable Nix. */
StorePath getLatestNix(ref<Store> store)
{
Activity act(*logger, lvlInfo, actUnknown, "querying latest Nix version");
// FIXME: use nixos.org?
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auto req = FileTransferRequest(storePathsUrl);
auto res = getFileTransfer()->download(req);
auto state = std::make_unique<EvalState>(Strings(), store);
auto v = state->allocValue();
state->eval(state->parseExprFromString(res.data, state->rootPath(CanonPath("/no-such-path"))), *v);
Bindings & bindings(*state->allocBindings(0));
auto v2 = findAlongAttrPath(*state, settings.thisSystem, bindings, *v).first;
return store->parseStorePath(state->forceString(*v2, noPos, "while evaluating the path tho latest nix version"));
}
};
static auto rCmdUpgradeNix = registerCommand<CmdUpgradeNix>("upgrade-nix");