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* NEWS and manual update for release 0.7.
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NEWS
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NEWS
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@ -1,3 +1,25 @@
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Version 0.7
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* Binary patching. When upgrading components using pre-built binaries
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(through nix-pull / nix-channel), Nix can automatically download and
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apply binary patches to already installed components instead of full
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downloads. Patching is "smart": if there is a *sequence* of patches
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to an installed component, Nix will use it. Patches are currently
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generated automatically between Nixpkgs (pre-)releases.
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* Simplifications to the substitute mechanism.
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* Nix-pull now stores downloaded manifests in /nix/var/nix/manifests.
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* Metadata on files in the Nix store is canonicalised after builds:
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the last-modified timestamp is set to 0 (00:00:00 1/1/1970), the
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mode is set to 0444 or 0555 (readable and possibly executable by
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all; setuid/setgid bits are dropped), and the group is set to the
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default. This ensures that the result of a build and an
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installation through a substitute is the same; and that timestamp
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dependencies are revealed.
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Version 0.6
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Major changes include the following:
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@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ be adapted easily to achieve similar policies.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Nix component builds aim to be <quote>pure</quote>;
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that is, unaffected by anything other than the declared dependencies.
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This means that if a component was built succesfully once, it can be
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This means that if a component was built successfully once, it can be
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rebuilt again on another machine and the result will be the same. We
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cannot <emphasis>guarantee</emphasis> this (e.g., if the build depends
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on the time-of-day), but Nix (and the tools in the Nix Packages
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@ -113,6 +113,13 @@ software deployment also apply here: for instance, the ability
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trivially to have multiple configurations at the same time, or the
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ability to do rollbacks.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>Nix can efficiently upgrade between different versions
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of a component through <emphasis>binary patching</emphasis>. If
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patches are available on a server, and you try to install a new
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version of some component, Nix will automatically apply a patch (or
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sequence of patches), if available, to transform the installed
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component into the new version.</para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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@ -1253,6 +1253,17 @@ command-line argument. See <xref linkend='sec-standard-environment'
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performed by looking for the hash parts of file names of the
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inputs.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>After the build, Nix sets the last-modified
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timestamp on all files in the build result to 0 (00:00:00 1/1/1970
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UTC), sets the group to the default group, and sets the mode of the
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file to 0444 or 0555 (i.e., read-only, with execute permission
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enabled if the file was originally executable). Note that possible
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<literal>setuid</literal> and <literal>setgid</literal> bits are
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cleared. Setuid and setgid programs are not currently supported by
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Nix. This is because the Nix archives used in deployment have no
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concept of ownership information, and because it makes the build
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result dependent on the user performing the build.</para></listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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