lix/src/libcmd/installables.cc

776 lines
25 KiB
C++

#include "globals.hh"
#include "installables.hh"
#include "installable-derived-path.hh"
#include "installable-attr-path.hh"
#include "installable-flake.hh"
#include "outputs-spec.hh"
#include "util.hh"
#include "command.hh"
#include "attr-path.hh"
#include "common-eval-args.hh"
#include "derivations.hh"
#include "eval-inline.hh"
#include "eval.hh"
#include "get-drvs.hh"
#include "store-api.hh"
#include "shared.hh"
#include "flake/flake.hh"
#include "eval-cache.hh"
#include "url.hh"
#include "registry.hh"
#include "build-result.hh"
#include <regex>
#include <queue>
#include <nlohmann/json.hpp>
namespace nix {
MixFlakeOptions::MixFlakeOptions()
{
auto category = "Common flake-related options";
addFlag({
.longName = "recreate-lock-file",
.description = "Recreate the flake's lock file from scratch.",
.category = category,
.handler = {&lockFlags.recreateLockFile, true}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "no-update-lock-file",
.description = "Do not allow any updates to the flake's lock file.",
.category = category,
.handler = {&lockFlags.updateLockFile, false}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "no-write-lock-file",
.description = "Do not write the flake's newly generated lock file.",
.category = category,
.handler = {&lockFlags.writeLockFile, false}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "no-registries",
.description =
"Don't allow lookups in the flake registries. This option is deprecated; use `--no-use-registries`.",
.category = category,
.handler = {[&]() {
lockFlags.useRegistries = false;
warn("'--no-registries' is deprecated; use '--no-use-registries'");
}}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "commit-lock-file",
.description = "Commit changes to the flake's lock file.",
.category = category,
.handler = {&lockFlags.commitLockFile, true}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "update-input",
.description = "Update a specific flake input (ignoring its previous entry in the lock file).",
.category = category,
.labels = {"input-path"},
.handler = {[&](std::string s) {
lockFlags.inputUpdates.insert(flake::parseInputPath(s));
}},
.completer = {[&](size_t, std::string_view prefix) {
needsFlakeInputCompletion = {std::string(prefix)};
}}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "override-input",
.description = "Override a specific flake input (e.g. `dwarffs/nixpkgs`). This implies `--no-write-lock-file`.",
.category = category,
.labels = {"input-path", "flake-url"},
.handler = {[&](std::string inputPath, std::string flakeRef) {
lockFlags.writeLockFile = false;
lockFlags.inputOverrides.insert_or_assign(
flake::parseInputPath(inputPath),
parseFlakeRef(flakeRef, absPath("."), true));
}},
.completer = {[&](size_t n, std::string_view prefix) {
if (n == 0)
needsFlakeInputCompletion = {std::string(prefix)};
else if (n == 1)
completeFlakeRef(getEvalState()->store, prefix);
}}
});
addFlag({
.longName = "reference-lock-file",
.description = "Read the given lock file instead of `flake.lock` within the top-level flake.",
.category = category,
.labels = {"flake-lock-path"},
.handler = {[&](std::string lockFilePath) {
lockFlags.referenceLockFilePath = lockFilePath;
}},
.completer = completePath
});
addFlag({
.longName = "output-lock-file",
.description = "Write the given lock file instead of `flake.lock` within the top-level flake.",
.category = category,
.labels = {"flake-lock-path"},
.handler = {[&](std::string lockFilePath) {
lockFlags.outputLockFilePath = lockFilePath;
}},
.completer = completePath
});
addFlag({
.longName = "inputs-from",
.description = "Use the inputs of the specified flake as registry entries.",
.category = category,
.labels = {"flake-url"},
.handler = {[&](std::string flakeRef) {
auto evalState = getEvalState();
auto flake = flake::lockFlake(
*evalState,
parseFlakeRef(flakeRef, absPath(".")),
{ .writeLockFile = false });
for (auto & [inputName, input] : flake.lockFile.root->inputs) {
auto input2 = flake.lockFile.findInput({inputName}); // resolve 'follows' nodes
if (auto input3 = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<const flake::LockedNode>(input2)) {
overrideRegistry(
fetchers::Input::fromAttrs({{"type","indirect"}, {"id", inputName}}),
input3->lockedRef.input,
{});
}
}
}},
.completer = {[&](size_t, std::string_view prefix) {
completeFlakeRef(getEvalState()->store, prefix);
}}
});
}
void MixFlakeOptions::completeFlakeInput(std::string_view prefix)
{
auto evalState = getEvalState();
for (auto & flakeRefS : getFlakesForCompletion()) {
auto flakeRef = parseFlakeRefWithFragment(expandTilde(flakeRefS), absPath(".")).first;
auto flake = flake::getFlake(*evalState, flakeRef, true);
for (auto & input : flake.inputs)
if (hasPrefix(input.first, prefix))
completions->add(input.first);
}
}
void MixFlakeOptions::completionHook()
{
if (auto & prefix = needsFlakeInputCompletion)
completeFlakeInput(*prefix);
}
SourceExprCommand::SourceExprCommand()
{
addFlag({
.longName = "file",
.shortName = 'f',
.description =
"Interpret [*installables*](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables) as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression stored in *file*. "
"If *file* is the character -, then a Nix expression will be read from standard input. "
"Implies `--impure`.",
.category = installablesCategory,
.labels = {"file"},
.handler = {&file},
.completer = completePath
});
addFlag({
.longName = "expr",
.description = "Interpret [*installables*](@docroot@/command-ref/new-cli/nix.md#installables) as attribute paths relative to the Nix expression *expr*.",
.category = installablesCategory,
.labels = {"expr"},
.handler = {&expr}
});
}
MixReadOnlyOption::MixReadOnlyOption()
{
addFlag({
.longName = "read-only",
.description =
"Do not instantiate each evaluated derivation. "
"This improves performance, but can cause errors when accessing "
"store paths of derivations during evaluation.",
.handler = {&settings.readOnlyMode, true},
});
}
Strings SourceExprCommand::getDefaultFlakeAttrPaths()
{
return {
"packages." + settings.thisSystem.get() + ".default",
"defaultPackage." + settings.thisSystem.get()
};
}
Strings SourceExprCommand::getDefaultFlakeAttrPathPrefixes()
{
return {
// As a convenience, look for the attribute in
// 'outputs.packages'.
"packages." + settings.thisSystem.get() + ".",
// As a temporary hack until Nixpkgs is properly converted
// to provide a clean 'packages' set, look in 'legacyPackages'.
"legacyPackages." + settings.thisSystem.get() + "."
};
}
void SourceExprCommand::completeInstallable(std::string_view prefix)
{
try {
if (file) {
completionType = ctAttrs;
evalSettings.pureEval = false;
auto state = getEvalState();
Expr *e = state->parseExprFromFile(
resolveExprPath(state->checkSourcePath(lookupFileArg(*state, *file)))
);
Value root;
state->eval(e, root);
auto autoArgs = getAutoArgs(*state);
std::string prefix_ = std::string(prefix);
auto sep = prefix_.rfind('.');
std::string searchWord;
if (sep != std::string::npos) {
searchWord = prefix_.substr(sep + 1, std::string::npos);
prefix_ = prefix_.substr(0, sep);
} else {
searchWord = prefix_;
prefix_ = "";
}
auto [v, pos] = findAlongAttrPath(*state, prefix_, *autoArgs, root);
Value &v1(*v);
state->forceValue(v1, pos);
Value v2;
state->autoCallFunction(*autoArgs, v1, v2);
if (v2.type() == nAttrs) {
for (auto & i : *v2.attrs) {
std::string name = state->symbols[i.name];
if (name.find(searchWord) == 0) {
if (prefix_ == "")
completions->add(name);
else
completions->add(prefix_ + "." + name);
}
}
}
} else {
completeFlakeRefWithFragment(
getEvalState(),
lockFlags,
getDefaultFlakeAttrPathPrefixes(),
getDefaultFlakeAttrPaths(),
prefix);
}
} catch (EvalError&) {
// Don't want eval errors to mess-up with the completion engine, so let's just swallow them
}
}
void completeFlakeRefWithFragment(
ref<EvalState> evalState,
flake::LockFlags lockFlags,
Strings attrPathPrefixes,
const Strings & defaultFlakeAttrPaths,
std::string_view prefix)
{
/* Look for flake output attributes that match the
prefix. */
try {
auto hash = prefix.find('#');
if (hash == std::string::npos) {
completeFlakeRef(evalState->store, prefix);
} else {
completionType = ctAttrs;
auto fragment = prefix.substr(hash + 1);
auto flakeRefS = std::string(prefix.substr(0, hash));
auto flakeRef = parseFlakeRef(expandTilde(flakeRefS), absPath("."));
auto evalCache = openEvalCache(*evalState,
std::make_shared<flake::LockedFlake>(lockFlake(*evalState, flakeRef, lockFlags)));
auto root = evalCache->getRoot();
/* Complete 'fragment' relative to all the
attrpath prefixes as well as the root of the
flake. */
attrPathPrefixes.push_back("");
for (auto & attrPathPrefixS : attrPathPrefixes) {
auto attrPathPrefix = parseAttrPath(*evalState, attrPathPrefixS);
auto attrPathS = attrPathPrefixS + std::string(fragment);
auto attrPath = parseAttrPath(*evalState, attrPathS);
std::string lastAttr;
if (!attrPath.empty() && !hasSuffix(attrPathS, ".")) {
lastAttr = evalState->symbols[attrPath.back()];
attrPath.pop_back();
}
auto attr = root->findAlongAttrPath(attrPath);
if (!attr) continue;
for (auto & attr2 : (*attr)->getAttrs()) {
if (hasPrefix(evalState->symbols[attr2], lastAttr)) {
auto attrPath2 = (*attr)->getAttrPath(attr2);
/* Strip the attrpath prefix. */
attrPath2.erase(attrPath2.begin(), attrPath2.begin() + attrPathPrefix.size());
completions->add(flakeRefS + "#" + concatStringsSep(".", evalState->symbols.resolve(attrPath2)));
}
}
}
/* And add an empty completion for the default
attrpaths. */
if (fragment.empty()) {
for (auto & attrPath : defaultFlakeAttrPaths) {
auto attr = root->findAlongAttrPath(parseAttrPath(*evalState, attrPath));
if (!attr) continue;
completions->add(flakeRefS + "#");
}
}
}
} catch (Error & e) {
warn(e.msg());
}
}
void completeFlakeRef(ref<Store> store, std::string_view prefix)
{
if (!experimentalFeatureSettings.isEnabled(Xp::Flakes))
return;
if (prefix == "")
completions->add(".");
completeDir(0, prefix);
/* Look for registry entries that match the prefix. */
for (auto & registry : fetchers::getRegistries(store)) {
for (auto & entry : registry->entries) {
auto from = entry.from.to_string();
if (!hasPrefix(prefix, "flake:") && hasPrefix(from, "flake:")) {
std::string from2(from, 6);
if (hasPrefix(from2, prefix))
completions->add(from2);
} else {
if (hasPrefix(from, prefix))
completions->add(from);
}
}
}
}
DerivedPathWithInfo Installable::toDerivedPath()
{
auto buildables = toDerivedPaths();
if (buildables.size() != 1)
throw Error("installable '%s' evaluates to %d derivations, where only one is expected", what(), buildables.size());
return std::move(buildables[0]);
}
static StorePath getDeriver(
ref<Store> store,
const Installable & i,
const StorePath & drvPath)
{
auto derivers = store->queryValidDerivers(drvPath);
if (derivers.empty())
throw Error("'%s' does not have a known deriver", i.what());
// FIXME: use all derivers?
return *derivers.begin();
}
ref<eval_cache::EvalCache> openEvalCache(
EvalState & state,
std::shared_ptr<flake::LockedFlake> lockedFlake)
{
auto fingerprint = lockedFlake->getFingerprint();
return make_ref<nix::eval_cache::EvalCache>(
evalSettings.useEvalCache && evalSettings.pureEval
? std::optional { std::cref(fingerprint) }
: std::nullopt,
state,
[&state, lockedFlake]()
{
/* For testing whether the evaluation cache is
complete. */
if (getEnv("NIX_ALLOW_EVAL").value_or("1") == "0")
throw Error("not everything is cached, but evaluation is not allowed");
auto vFlake = state.allocValue();
flake::callFlake(state, *lockedFlake, *vFlake);
state.forceAttrs(*vFlake, noPos, "while parsing cached flake data");
auto aOutputs = vFlake->attrs->get(state.symbols.create("outputs"));
assert(aOutputs);
return aOutputs->value;
});
}
Installables SourceExprCommand::parseInstallables(
ref<Store> store, std::vector<std::string> ss)
{
Installables result;
if (file || expr) {
if (file && expr)
throw UsageError("'--file' and '--expr' are exclusive");
// FIXME: backward compatibility hack
if (file) evalSettings.pureEval = false;
auto state = getEvalState();
auto vFile = state->allocValue();
if (file == "-") {
auto e = state->parseStdin();
state->eval(e, *vFile);
}
else if (file)
state->evalFile(lookupFileArg(*state, *file), *vFile);
else {
auto e = state->parseExprFromString(*expr, state->rootPath(CanonPath::fromCwd()));
state->eval(e, *vFile);
}
for (auto & s : ss) {
auto [prefix, extendedOutputsSpec] = ExtendedOutputsSpec::parse(s);
result.push_back(
make_ref<InstallableAttrPath>(
InstallableAttrPath::parse(
state, *this, vFile, prefix, extendedOutputsSpec)));
}
} else {
for (auto & s : ss) {
std::exception_ptr ex;
auto [prefix_, extendedOutputsSpec_] = ExtendedOutputsSpec::parse(s);
// To avoid clang's pedantry
auto prefix = std::move(prefix_);
auto extendedOutputsSpec = std::move(extendedOutputsSpec_);
if (prefix.find('/') != std::string::npos) {
try {
result.push_back(make_ref<InstallableDerivedPath>(
InstallableDerivedPath::parse(store, prefix, extendedOutputsSpec)));
continue;
} catch (BadStorePath &) {
} catch (...) {
if (!ex)
ex = std::current_exception();
}
}
try {
auto [flakeRef, fragment] = parseFlakeRefWithFragment(std::string { prefix }, absPath("."));
result.push_back(make_ref<InstallableFlake>(
this,
getEvalState(),
std::move(flakeRef),
fragment,
extendedOutputsSpec,
getDefaultFlakeAttrPaths(),
getDefaultFlakeAttrPathPrefixes(),
lockFlags));
continue;
} catch (...) {
ex = std::current_exception();
}
std::rethrow_exception(ex);
}
}
return result;
}
ref<Installable> SourceExprCommand::parseInstallable(
ref<Store> store, const std::string & installable)
{
auto installables = parseInstallables(store, {installable});
assert(installables.size() == 1);
return installables.front();
}
std::vector<BuiltPathWithResult> Installable::build(
ref<Store> evalStore,
ref<Store> store,
Realise mode,
const Installables & installables,
BuildMode bMode)
{
std::vector<BuiltPathWithResult> res;
for (auto & [_, builtPathWithResult] : build2(evalStore, store, mode, installables, bMode))
res.push_back(builtPathWithResult);
return res;
}
std::vector<std::pair<ref<Installable>, BuiltPathWithResult>> Installable::build2(
ref<Store> evalStore,
ref<Store> store,
Realise mode,
const Installables & installables,
BuildMode bMode)
{
if (mode == Realise::Nothing)
settings.readOnlyMode = true;
struct Aux
{
ref<ExtraPathInfo> info;
ref<Installable> installable;
};
std::vector<DerivedPath> pathsToBuild;
std::map<DerivedPath, std::vector<Aux>> backmap;
for (auto & i : installables) {
for (auto b : i->toDerivedPaths()) {
pathsToBuild.push_back(b.path);
backmap[b.path].push_back({.info = b.info, .installable = i});
}
}
std::vector<std::pair<ref<Installable>, BuiltPathWithResult>> res;
switch (mode) {
case Realise::Nothing:
case Realise::Derivation:
printMissing(store, pathsToBuild, lvlError);
for (auto & path : pathsToBuild) {
for (auto & aux : backmap[path]) {
std::visit(overloaded {
[&](const DerivedPath::Built & bfd) {
auto outputs = resolveDerivedPath(*store, bfd, &*evalStore);
res.push_back({aux.installable, {
.path = BuiltPath::Built { bfd.drvPath, outputs },
.info = aux.info}});
},
[&](const DerivedPath::Opaque & bo) {
res.push_back({aux.installable, {
.path = BuiltPath::Opaque { bo.path },
.info = aux.info}});
},
}, path.raw());
}
}
break;
case Realise::Outputs: {
if (settings.printMissing)
printMissing(store, pathsToBuild, lvlInfo);
for (auto & buildResult : store->buildPathsWithResults(pathsToBuild, bMode, evalStore)) {
if (!buildResult.success())
buildResult.rethrow();
for (auto & aux : backmap[buildResult.path]) {
std::visit(overloaded {
[&](const DerivedPath::Built & bfd) {
std::map<std::string, StorePath> outputs;
for (auto & [outputName, realisation] : buildResult.builtOutputs)
outputs.emplace(outputName, realisation.outPath);
res.push_back({aux.installable, {
.path = BuiltPath::Built { bfd.drvPath, outputs },
.info = aux.info,
.result = buildResult}});
},
[&](const DerivedPath::Opaque & bo) {
res.push_back({aux.installable, {
.path = BuiltPath::Opaque { bo.path },
.info = aux.info,
.result = buildResult}});
},
}, buildResult.path.raw());
}
}
break;
}
default:
assert(false);
}
return res;
}
BuiltPaths Installable::toBuiltPaths(
ref<Store> evalStore,
ref<Store> store,
Realise mode,
OperateOn operateOn,
const Installables & installables)
{
if (operateOn == OperateOn::Output) {
BuiltPaths res;
for (auto & p : Installable::build(evalStore, store, mode, installables))
res.push_back(p.path);
return res;
} else {
if (mode == Realise::Nothing)
settings.readOnlyMode = true;
BuiltPaths res;
for (auto & drvPath : Installable::toDerivations(store, installables, true))
res.push_back(BuiltPath::Opaque{drvPath});
return res;
}
}
StorePathSet Installable::toStorePaths(
ref<Store> evalStore,
ref<Store> store,
Realise mode, OperateOn operateOn,
const Installables & installables)
{
StorePathSet outPaths;
for (auto & path : toBuiltPaths(evalStore, store, mode, operateOn, installables)) {
auto thisOutPaths = path.outPaths();
outPaths.insert(thisOutPaths.begin(), thisOutPaths.end());
}
return outPaths;
}
StorePath Installable::toStorePath(
ref<Store> evalStore,
ref<Store> store,
Realise mode, OperateOn operateOn,
ref<Installable> installable)
{
auto paths = toStorePaths(evalStore, store, mode, operateOn, {installable});
if (paths.size() != 1)
throw Error("argument '%s' should evaluate to one store path", installable->what());
return *paths.begin();
}
StorePathSet Installable::toDerivations(
ref<Store> store,
const Installables & installables,
bool useDeriver)
{
StorePathSet drvPaths;
for (const auto & i : installables)
for (const auto & b : i->toDerivedPaths())
std::visit(overloaded {
[&](const DerivedPath::Opaque & bo) {
drvPaths.insert(
bo.path.isDerivation()
? bo.path
: useDeriver
? getDeriver(store, *i, bo.path)
: throw Error("argument '%s' did not evaluate to a derivation", i->what()));
},
[&](const DerivedPath::Built & bfd) {
drvPaths.insert(bfd.drvPath);
},
}, b.path.raw());
return drvPaths;
}
RawInstallablesCommand::RawInstallablesCommand()
{
addFlag({
.longName = "stdin",
.description = "Read installables from the standard input. No default installable applied.",
.handler = {&readFromStdIn, true}
});
expectArgs({
.label = "installables",
.handler = {&rawInstallables},
.completer = {[&](size_t, std::string_view prefix) {
completeInstallable(prefix);
}}
});
}
void RawInstallablesCommand::applyDefaultInstallables(std::vector<std::string> & rawInstallables)
{
if (rawInstallables.empty()) {
// FIXME: commands like "nix profile install" should not have a
// default, probably.
rawInstallables.push_back(".");
}
}
void RawInstallablesCommand::run(ref<Store> store)
{
if (readFromStdIn && !isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
std::string word;
while (std::cin >> word) {
rawInstallables.emplace_back(std::move(word));
}
} else {
applyDefaultInstallables(rawInstallables);
}
run(store, std::move(rawInstallables));
}
std::vector<std::string> RawInstallablesCommand::getFlakesForCompletion()
{
applyDefaultInstallables(rawInstallables);
return rawInstallables;
}
void InstallablesCommand::run(ref<Store> store, std::vector<std::string> && rawInstallables)
{
auto installables = parseInstallables(store, rawInstallables);
run(store, std::move(installables));
}
InstallableCommand::InstallableCommand()
: SourceExprCommand()
{
expectArgs({
.label = "installable",
.optional = true,
.handler = {&_installable},
.completer = {[&](size_t, std::string_view prefix) {
completeInstallable(prefix);
}}
});
}
void InstallableCommand::run(ref<Store> store)
{
auto installable = parseInstallable(store, _installable);
run(store, std::move(installable));
}
void BuiltPathsCommand::applyDefaultInstallables(std::vector<std::string> & rawInstallables)
{
if (rawInstallables.empty() && !all)
rawInstallables.push_back(".");
}
}