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Document "nix-build --run-env"
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@ -38,6 +38,11 @@
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</group>
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<replaceable>outlink</replaceable>
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</arg>
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<arg>
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<option>--run-env</option>
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<arg><option>--command</option> <replaceable>cmd</replaceable></arg>
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<arg><option>--exclude</option> <replaceable>regexp</replaceable></arg>
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</arg>
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<arg choice='plain' rep='repeat'><replaceable>paths</replaceable></arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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@ -70,6 +75,13 @@ a root of the Nix garbage collector. This root disappears
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automatically when the <filename>result</filename> symlink is deleted
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or renamed. So don’t rename the symlink.</para></warning>
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<para>The subcommand <command>nix-build --run-env</command> will build
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the dependencies of the derivation, but not the derivation itself. It
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will then start an interactive shell in which all environment
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variables defined by the derivation have been set to their
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corresponding values. This is useful for reproducing the environment
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of a derivation for development.</para>
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</refsection>
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@ -126,6 +138,28 @@ also <xref linkend="sec-common-options" />.</phrase></para>
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<xi:include href="opt-common.xml#xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook)xpointer(//db:variablelist[@xml:id='opt-common']/*)" />
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</variablelist>
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<para>The following options apply to <command>nix-build --run-env</command>.</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--command</option> <replaceable>cmd</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>In the environment of the derivation, executeq the
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command <replaceable>cmd</replaceable> instead of the default
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interactive shell.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry><term><option>--exclude</option> <replaceable>regexp</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Do not build any dependencies whose store path
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matches the regular expression <replaceable>regexp</replaceable>.
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This option may be specified multiple times.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsection>
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@ -142,6 +176,21 @@ lrwxrwxrwx <replaceable>...</replaceable> result -> /nix/store/d18hyl92g30l...
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$ ls ./result/bin/
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firefox firefox-config</screen>
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<para>To build the dependencies of the package Pan, and start an
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interactive shell in which to build it:
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<screen>
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$ nix-build '<nixpkgs>' --run-env -A pan
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$ tar xf $src
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$ cd pan-*
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$ ./configure
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$ make
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$ ./pan/gui/pan
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</screen>
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</para>
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</refsection>
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